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International Council on Archives Records in Contexts Ontology (ICA RiC-O) version 1.0.2

Ontology IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology

This HTML view: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/RiC-O_1-0-2.html

OWL source file: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/RiC-O_1-0-2.rdf


Table of contents

Ontology metadata

: Version 1.0.2 - 2024-09-04.

See also the project on GitHub, where other resources can be found: https://github.com/ICA-EGAD/RiC-O, and the accompanying website (https://ica-egad.github.io/RiC-O/).

: RiC-O 1.0.1; RiC-O 1.0.

0.2.

Creator:
International Council on Archives Expert Group on Archival Description (ICA EGAD)
Contributors (in alphabetical order of their last names):
Florence Clavaud (Archives nationales de France), member of EGAD and lead of EGAD RiC-O team from 2012
Regine I. Heberlein (University of Princeton, USA), member of EGAD and EGAD RiC-O team from 2023
Miia Herrala (National Archives of Finland), member of EGAD and EGAD RiC-O team from 2016 to 2022
Jan Krause-Bilvin (docuteam, Switzerland), member of EGAD and EGAD RiC-O team from 2023
Daniel Pitti (University of Virginia, USA), chair of EGAD from 2012
Aaron Rubinstein (University of Massachusetts Amherst, USA), member of EGAD and EGAD RiC-O team from 2012 to 2022
Tobias Wildi (docuteam, Switzerland), member of EGAD and EGAD RiC-O team from 2019
Richard David Williamson (National Archives of Norway), member of EGAD and of EGAD RiC-O team from 2024
Ivo Zandhuis (Consultant Digital Cultural Heritage, The Netherlands), member of EGAD and EGAD RiC-O team from 2023

: International Council on Archives

: Copyright 2019-, International Council on Archives (ICA)

: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Abstract

RiC-O (Records in Contexts-Ontology) is an OWL ontology for describing archival record resources. As the third part of Records in Contexts standard, it is a formal representation of Records in Contexts Conceptual Model (RiC-CM).

The current version is v1.0.2; it is compliant with RiC-CM 1.0, which was published by EGAD on November 30, 2023. Version 1.0.2 follows the release of RiC-O 1.0.1, dated May 2024, which modified a few details in the introduction, fixed a few typos in the documentation of RiC-O 1.0, and brought one change only, fixing the IRI of 'hasOrHadSomeMemberswithDocumentaryFormType' object property (changed to rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithDocumentaryFormType). Version 1.0.2 fixes an inconsistency bug in RiC-O 1.0, removing global reflexivity from the 48 rolification object properties. It also fixes the French labels of six object properties. Finally, a version IRI (owl:versionIRI) has been added to this 1.0.2 version, in order to make RiC-O compliant with the OWL 2 specification as concerns ontology documents.

RiC-O provides a generic vocabulary and formal rules for creating RDF datasets to describe any kind of archival record resource, whether natively or by transforming existing metadata (or generating them from existing archival metadata). It supports publishing RDF datasets as Linked Data, querying them using SPARQL, and making inferences.

History note

A first beta version of RiC-O was developed in 2017 and used by the National Archives of France for building a proof of concept (https://piaaf.demo.logilab.fr).

EGAD continued to develop the ontology, and this process entered a very active period in 2019, while RiC-CM v0.2 was being designed and edited. From December 2018 to November 2019, about 65 persons that responded to a call for reviewers, received successive beta versions of RiC-O and sent a few first comments. While EGAD RiC-O team could not answer to each of these comments, each was taken into account. RiC-O v0.1 was released on December 2019, at the same time as RiC-CM v0.2 preview.

The Git repository that is used for handling RiC-O was made public in March 2020 (see https://github.com/ICA-EGAD/RiC-O).

In 2020, RiC-CM v0.2 preview was significantly updated: the textual definitions of many entities were changed, as well as the specifications of many attributes; and the IRIs of lot of relations were changed, in order to take into account past situations and to adopt some simple naming rules. As a consequence, RiC-O had to be updated in order to remain compliant with RiC-CM. These changes could not be made before the end of 2020, when RiC-CM could be considered stable. EGAD also decided to make other changes in RiC-O, among which the most important are mentioned in bold in the following list.

RiC-O 0.2 results from these updates and changes. It was released in February 2021, and is fully compliant with RiC-CM 0.2, which was released in July 2021.

At the end of 2022, while the EGAD group, as part of the development of version 1.0 of RiC-CM, was working on analyzing and taking into account the very numerous comments relating to RiC-CM 0.2 received, a new active phase of development started for RiC-O. A team of no longer three, but six people prepared this version. It was then absolutely not a question of breaking with the principles and methods already used; the work was a continuation of what had already been done. It was a matter of improving what had already been done, by simplifying wherever possible the specifications, by adding some properties and taking into account the needs that a growing community of users was expressing. On the other hand, it was obviously a question of making RiC-O 1.0 compliant with RiC-CM 1.0.

As the result of this work, RiC-O 1.0.2 defines:

RiC-O 1.0.2 therefore presents itself as an ontology that is more compact than RiC-O 0.2, while being richer, technically opening up new possibilities (with transitive relations) and preserving the semantics defined previously.

Besides, an effort has been made regarding the documentation of the ontology. In particular, the labels of each class and property (rdfs:label annotations) are now available in French and Spanish as well as in English. We would like to thank our French-speaking and Spanish-speaking colleagues, members or not of the ICA/EGAD group, who contributed to this translation work.

Various bugs have been fixed and the OWL file has been systematically reread many times.

A running list of changes since v0.1 may be found in Appendix I. Note that from October 2020 any change on a component is described and dated in the specification of this component, using skos:changeNote.

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Namespaces used

The following namespace prefixes are used throughout this document.

Prefix Namespace IRI Definition
owl http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl# OWL namespace
rdfs http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# RDFS namespace
rdf http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns# RDF namespace
skos http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# SKOS namespace
rico https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology# RiC-O namespace
ric-dft https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/vocabularies/documentaryFormTypes# ICA RiC Documentary Form Types vocabulary namespace
ric-rst https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/vocabularies/recordSetTypes# ICA Record Set Types vocabulary namespace
xsd http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema# XML Schema namespace

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Introduction

RiC-O (Records in Contexts-Ontology) is an OWL ontology for describing archival record resources. As the third part of Records in Contexts standard, it is a formal representation of Records in Contexts Conceptual Model (RiC-CM). This version, which is v1.0.2, is the latest official release. It is compliant with RiC-CM v1.0.

The following diagram shows the main RiC-CM 1.0 entities and a few relations between them: A partial overview of RiC-CM 1.0 main entities

RiC-O design principles

The following design principles were followed when developing RiC-O.

1. RiC-O is a domain and reference ontology.

RiC-O provides a generic vocabulary and formal rules for creating RDF datasets (or generating them from existing archival metadata) that describe in a consistent way any kind of archival record resource. It supports publishing RDF datasets as Linked Data, querying them using SPARQL, and making inferences using the logic of the ontology.

While some projects have built some specific ontologies for describing archives, in 2013 no generic domain ontology existed for the specific needs of the archival community. This is why EGAD decided to develop RiC-O as a part of RiC standard.

Apart from this first, main target, RiC-O, as a technical implementation of RiC-CM that also extends and refines it and that includes formal logic, can guide or inspire, in many ways, the development of any tool or system that manages (i.e. stores, enables to edit or processes) and publishes descriptive archival metadata.. Of course, other technical implementations of RiC-CM may be developed later on. Also, the current technical implementations of the former ICA standards, e.g. EAD and EAC-CPF XML schemas, should be made closer to RiC-CM in the future; on this topic, see the news and announcements of the Technical Subcommittee on Encoded Archival Standards (TS-EAS) of the Society of American Archivists.

As RiC-O is a generic, domain ontology, it does not address by itself every specific need or expectation that may occur in every archival institution or project. It is rather a high level framework and an institution or project implementing RiC-O can apply only such a subset of properties as meets their needs, or extend the specification according to their particular requirements, or do both.

As a domain ontology, RiC-O, at this stage, does not borrow from other existing ontologies (such as the cultural heritage models – IFLA-LRM and CIDOC-CRM, PREMIS, or PROV-O). It should therefore be easier, for an archival institution or archival project, to understand, implement and maintain RiC-O within its system.

Alignment with those and other models, where possible, will be undertaken in a future revision cycle to support the interconnected nature of resource description across the domains. This is of course essential for interconnecting RDF datasets conforming to RiC-O with other datasets, or for using parts of RiC-O in other contexts than the archival or records management realm.

2. RiC-O is immediately usable.

This is a key feature. Metadata conforming to superseded ICA standards can be transformed to RiC-O successfully. Converting existing archival metadata created or generated in current information systems and compliant with ICA standards to RDF/RiC-O is possible without losing data or structure.

During the ongoing development process of RiC-O, intensive conversion testing, either by hand or using scripts, was conducted on XML/EAD finding aids and XML/EAC-CPF authority records to ensure that RiC-O is usable with existing descriptive metadata. An open source conversion software was also developed and made available in April 2020.

While some existing metadata sets may have a very fine level of granularity and accuracy, already using, for example, controlled vocabularies, or describing curation events separately, often these metadata don’t have the very precise structure that RiC-CM recommends. Even then, such a conversion process remains possible. In order to allow this, RiC-O sometimes provides several methods for representing information (as described below). From this point of view, RiC-O v1.0 may be considered a transitional ontology, in which some components may be deprecated later on.

The usability of a model also depends on its documentation. RiC-O is documented extensively. The documentation will be reviewed and updated on a continuing basis.

3. RiC-O provides a flexible framework.

This is a very important principle too. It is related with the usability principle quoted above. Moreover, archival description is flexible by essence. It is quite commonly noted that today the level of granularity of information varies from one finding aid to another (or from one authority record to another), or even within the same finding aid. Some series or agents are described summarily because little is known about them and there is little time for extensive research, while other series, even records, or agents are described in detail; some relations (e.g. that relating to provenance) may be described without any detail while others may be thoroughly documented, as ISAAR(CPF) and EAC-CPF allow it.

Being generally flexible, for an OWL ontology, depends first on the polyhierarchical systems of classes and properties it provides. A superproperty or superclass, more general or generic than its subproperties or subclasses, must exist and be available for handling information, while at the same time more accurate subcomponents must be there for handling more accurate description. Also, RiC-O provides methods for describing relations as full entities, as well as direct and short paths between entities.

4. RiC-O opens new potential for archival description.

Linked Data tools and interfaces enable end users to go through RDF/RiC-O graphs, query them using SPARQL, and make inferences. This means a completely new way of consulting archival metadata and their multiple contexts. An end user should be able to ask of any given data set, for example, “What are (according to your dataset) the corporate bodies that succeeded a given entity from its end of existence to now (as concerns this given activity)?”, or “what instantiations of this photograph exist?”, or “what are the existing copies of this original charter?”, and get a list of these entities. This means that institutions or projects that invest in the implementation of RiC-O will be able to query their data in ways not possible with the previous ICA standards, and will get new insight into the content and context of their archives that wasn’t visible with the existing ICA-standards. What is more, repositories using RiC-O may infer new assertions from the RDF datasets and link them to other resources outside their institution, thereby amplifying the query and inferencing possibilities manifold.

5. RiC-O is extensible.

Institutions with descriptive needs beyond what RiC-O provides out-of-the-box have the option of extending the ontology by adding new subclasses or subproperties as needed. Also, the concepts defined in existing SKOS vocabularies (e.g. a list of documentary form types) can also be connected to RiC-O based graphs (using the *Type classes, and properties which are in the domain or range of these classes).

RiC-O has also the potential to be usable in other contexts than purely archival ones. It can be used to “hook” archival description to descriptive metadata in other domains (e.g. bibliographic or museum metadata). As said above, alignment with other models will be undertaken by EGAD in a future revision cycle, facilitating such connections.

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Understanding RiC-O: a quick overview of some features

From RiC-CM to RiC-O
1. From RiC-CM components to RiC-O classes

Each RiC-CM entity has a corresponding class in RiC-O. These classes are organized according to the same hierarchy as in RiC-CM. Some projects may need very few of them (e.g. Agent, Record Resource and Activity only), while others may need more (e.g. Corporate Body and Person; Record; Place; Organic Provenance Relation).

Many classes only exist in RiC-O and not in RiC-CM. These additional classes address special needs:

  • some correspond to RiC-CM attributes, when it may be considered necessary to handle them as full entities. This is the case for Type and its subclasses, that correspond to RiC-CM attributes that contain controlled values, and that can help to articulate RiC-O with external RDF resources like SKOS vocabularies; and also for Language, Name and Identifier, that can be considered as full entities and as key linking nodes in a RDF graph. All these classes have been grouped under a Concept class.
  • some classes have been added in order to provide a more accurate definition and model for some entities. Place thus comes along with a Physical Location class, and with a Coordinates class. A Place is considered both a geographical and historical entity. As a historical entity, among other features, it has a history, and may be preceded or succeeded by other Places. A Place also may have zero to many Physical Location through time (for instance, its boundaries, if it is an administrative area or a country, may change). Each Physical Location may be connected to zero to many Coordinates. This model is quite close to the Linked Places Format (https://github.com/LinkedPasts/linked-places). Another example of such an addition is the Proxy class, that represents (stands for) a Record Resource as it exists in a specific Record Set.
  • finally, a system of n-ary classes helps to implement the Relations section of RiC-CM. While these relations also are represented as simple, binary object properties (e.g. hasOrganicProvenance that corresponds to RiC-R026 relation), you may need to assign different attributes to a relation, e.g. a date, certainty or description, as it is already possible, and quite often done, in a XML/EAC-CPF file. One of the standard available methods for representing such a documented relation in RDF for now is to use a class. The RDF-star specification, which is being developed by the W3C RDF-DEV Community Group, provides a far simpler method (allowing to consider a triple as the subject or object of another triple; see https://w3c.github.io/rdf-star/) and is already being used by some tools; however it is not yet a complete W3C standard. Thus, for example, in RiC-O a OrganicProvenanceRelation class exists. This class may connect one to many Agents to one to many created or accumulated Record Resources or Instantiations, and has some specific object properties (certainty, date, description, source). Back to the hasOrganicProvenance object property, let us add that it is formally defined in RiC-O, using OWL 2 property chain axiom (see https://www.w3.org/TR/owl2-new-features/#F8:_Property_Chain_Inclusion), as a ‘shortcut’ for the longer path ‘thingIsSourceOfRelation/organicProvenanceRelation_role/relationHasTarget’, where the intermediate node is an instance of OrganicProvenanceRelation:
    rico:hasOrganicProvenance object property as a shortcut
    A triplestore, with the appropriate configuration, may thus infer the direct ‘hasOrganicProvenance’ assertion from this long path.

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2. About RiC-O datatype properties (relations whose object is a litteral)

Most of the datatype properties in RiC-O correspond to RiC-CM attributes that contain free, plain text. See for example rico:generalDescription, rico:history and rico:scopeAndContent.

In many simple usecases it’s sufficent to just use the rico:identifier or rico:name datatype properties. However, in addition to these datatype properties, the Name and Identifier RiC-CM attributes also have corresponding classes (subclasses of rico:Appellation). A resource may have several Identifiers (e.g. archival reference code, system number, digital object identifier) or Names and each comes with different attributes; in this case instances of classes are needed.

The Location RiC-CM attribute also has a rico:PhysicalLocation corresponding class (for users who want to use Place, Physical Location and Coordinates for handling places).

As already said too, every RiC-CM attribute that has ‘controlled value’ or ‘rule-based’ as a schema value, has a class as corresponding component in RiC-O. However, for these CM attributes that correspond to a RiC-O class, as it is necessary to provide an immediately usable ontology, two supplementary datatype properties exist that allow not to use the classes, at least for a while, if you want to implement RiC-O and create RiC-O/RDF datasets from existing archival metadata without being able to handle URIs for the information you have.

For example, you may not be able to handle and maintain URIs for some controlled values you use in EAD finding aids for carrier types: maybe your information system does not use a vocabulary for this, and you cannot for a while consider these carrier types as full entities. Nevertheless you want to produce RiC-O datasets where every piece of information is kept, and you want to avoid blank nodes. If RiC-O would only provide the Carrier Type class, it would be an issue for you.

So RiC-O provides a rico:type datatype property, with range rdfs:literal, which allows you to move forward. For RiC-CM Coordinates attribute, you also have the rico:geographicalCoordinates datatype property.

These datatype properties have a skos:scopeNote which says (for example) "Provided for usability reasons. May be made deprecated or removed later on. Use only if you don’t use Physical Location and Coordinates classes with Place."

The same key design principle (RiC-O must be immediately usable) led us to define some datatype properties that would enable users to use RiC-O in simple usecases where they do not want to consider dates and rules as full entities. Thus, there of course is Date and Rule classes in RiC-O (since there are Date and Rule entities in RiC-CM). And you also have a rico:date datatype property, which has several subproperties; plus a rico:ruleFollowed datatype property. The same analysis led us to keep the rico:history datatype property in RiC-O (same as RiC-CM history attribute), while RiC-CM and RiC-O also provide the Event class, and using a series of Events may of course be a better method, easier to query, link and display, than simply using a history prose discourse. The two methods may be used in parallel within the same dataset by an institution that, for example, would decide to emphasize only the accession, appraisal and description events among the whole history of Record Resources.

These datatype properties have the same kind of skos:scopeNote as above.

Finally, we have introduced a few datatype properties that do not correspond to any RiC-CM attribute.

Some are superproperties, and thus group datatype properties: rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent, with rico:carrierExtent, rico:instantiationExtent and rico:recordResourceExtent as subproperties; rico:textualValue, with rico:expressedDate, rico:normalizedValue and rico:quantity as subproperties; rico:measure; rico:referenceSystem.

Some are simply more specific properties: rico:accrualsStatus; rico:recordResourceStructure and rico:instantiationStructure, subproperties of rico:structure; rico:title (subproperty of rico:name); rico:altitude, rico:height, rico:latitude, rico:length, rico:longitude, rico:width (subproperties of rico:measure), rico:geodesicSystem and rico:altimetricSystem (subproperties of rico:referenceSystem).

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3. About RiC-O object properties (relations between two entities)

In order to connect all the classes created, a significant number of object properties have been defined, in addition to the 85 relations defined in RiC-CM 1.0.

While the 'flat' list of object properties is a long one, the object properties are grouped hierarchically, so that one can use the upper to intermediate level ones for simplicity sake, or choose the most accurate and expressive ones, or extend the system adding a subproperty easily. It is expected that, in most use cases, a subset of these properties only will be needed.

Below we just give a few details on certain specific sets of properties.

While in RiC-CM it was not possible to achieve such a level of precision with simple attributes, RiC-O includes object properties to assert that a rico:RecordSet has or had members (either all of them, or some of them) that share some characteristics, i.e. Language, ContentType, DocumentaryFormType, LegalStatus, or RecordState. See for example rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory, and its subproperties.

Some of the object properties are formally defined as shortcuts: they can be inferred if you create triples that include instances of the Relation classes. See the example explained above in the section dedicated to classes.

Many properties, new in RiC-O 1.0, are transitive, as explained in the history note above.

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4. Named Individuals

RiC-O adds six individuals to address current and frequent needs:

  • FindingAid and AuthorityRecord, which are instances of both RiC-O Documentary Form Type and SKOS Concept. They can be used for categorizing Records, finding aids and authority records being considered as Records. For example, a Record with Documentary Form Type ‘Finding Aid’ may be connected to one to many Record Resources using the 'rico:describes’ object property.
  • Fonds, Series, File, and Collection are instances of both Record Set Type class and skos:Concept. Their definition is taken from the ISAD(G) glossary. They can be used for categorizing Record Sets.

We expect other categories to be defined by the archival community as RiC-O matures, forming rich, hopefully multilingual, SKOS vocabularies that support rich description (for example, allowing an instance of the Documentary Form Type class to have a history and temporal relations to other documentary form types).

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RiC-O documentation and annotation properties

Each class or property has an English, a French and a Spanish label (rdfs:label), and a description (rdfs:comment). Some also have a skos:scopeNote or a skos:example.

When a RiC-O class or property corresponds to a RiC-CM component in any way, its description and scope note are either the same as or derived from their RiC-CM definition and scope note.

RiC-O provides two annotation properties (subproperties of rdfs:comment) for handling:

  • information about the corresponding RiC-CM component when applicable (rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent). Various phrasings are used in this property depending on the rule applied for defining the RiC-CM component.
  • information about possible mappings with other models or ontologies (rico:closeTo, rarely used in this 1.0.2 version)).

Any change in the definition of a class or property made since December 2019 is documented using a skos:changeNote.

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Next steps

The following is a non exhaustive list of known issues, topics or tasks on which EGAD has begun to work and will continue to work in the next months.

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Classes

rico:AccumulationRelation | rico:Activity | rico:ActivityDocumentationRelation | rico:ActivityType | rico:Agent | rico:AgentControlRelation | rico:AgentHierarchicalRelation | rico:AgentName | rico:AgentTemporalRelation | rico:AgentToAgentRelation | rico:Appellation | rico:AppellationRelation | rico:AuthorityRelation | rico:AuthorshipRelation | rico:CarrierExtent | rico:CarrierType | rico:ChildRelation | rico:Concept | rico:ContentType | rico:Coordinates | rico:CorporateBody | rico:CorporateBodyType | rico:CorrespondenceRelation | rico:CreationRelation | rico:Date | rico:DateType | rico:DemographicGroup | rico:DerivationRelation | rico:DescendanceRelation | rico:DocumentaryFormType | rico:Event | rico:EventRelation | rico:EventType | rico:Extent | rico:ExtentType | rico:Family | rico:FamilyRelation | rico:FamilyType | rico:FunctionalEquivalenceRelation | rico:Group | rico:GroupSubdivisionRelation | rico:Identifier | rico:IdentifierType | rico:Instantiation | rico:InstantiationExtent | rico:InstantiationToInstantiationRelation | rico:IntellectualPropertyRightsRelation | rico:KnowingOfRelation | rico:KnowingRelation | rico:Language | rico:LeadershipRelation | rico:LegalStatus | rico:ManagementRelation | rico:Mandate | rico:MandateRelation | rico:MandateType | rico:Mechanism | rico:MembershipRelation | rico:MigrationRelation | rico:Name | rico:OccupationType | rico:OrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation | rico:OrganicProvenanceRelation | rico:OwnershipRelation | rico:PerformanceRelation | rico:Person | rico:PhysicalLocation | rico:Place | rico:PlaceName | rico:PlaceRelation | rico:PlaceType | rico:Position | rico:PositionHoldingRelation | rico:PositionToGroupRelation | rico:ProductionTechniqueType | rico:Proxy | rico:Record | rico:RecordPart | rico:RecordResource | rico:RecordResourceExtent | rico:RecordResourceGeneticRelation | rico:RecordResourceHoldingRelation | rico:RecordResourceToInstantiationRelation | rico:RecordResourceToRecordResourceRelation | rico:RecordSet | rico:RecordSetType | rico:RecordState | rico:Relation | rico:RepresentationType | rico:RoleType | rico:Rule | rico:RuleRelation | rico:RuleType | rico:SequentialRelation | rico:SiblingRelation | rico:SpouseRelation | rico:TeachingRelation | rico:TemporalRelation | rico:Thing | rico:Title | rico:Type | rico:TypeRelation | rico:UnitOfMeasurement | rico:WholePartRelation | rico:WorkRelation

Class: rico:AccumulationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AccumulationRelation

Label(s)
Accumulation Relation [en]; Relation d’accumulation [fr]; Relación de acumulación [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Record Resource or Instantiation to at least one Agent, when the Record Resource or Instantiation is or was accumulated by the Agent, be it intentionally (collecting it) or not (receiving it in the course of its activities). The Record Resource(s) or Instantiation(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Agent(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R028 and RiC-R028i relations
Has super-classes
rico:OrganicProvenanceRelation
relationHasSource min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:accumulationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:accumulationRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:accumulationRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Activity

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Activity

Label(s)
Activity [en]; Activité [fr]; Actividad [es]
Definition
The doing of something for some human purpose.
Scope note
Activity is a kind of Event. Activity is specifically used to designate purposeful human activity. Activity may be understood from two perspectives. First it can be understood as leading to an end. The end is the purpose of the Activity, or why the Activity is performed. Second, it can be understood in terms of the processes that lead to achieving the end, how the end is realized through coordinated actions. Purpose and process are complementary understandings of Activity. Together the two perspectives address why the Activity is performed, the expected ends or outcomes; and how the Activity fulfills the purpose. While activity has an intended end, it also has unintended consequences and results, or side-effects. By and large, these may not be the focus of the description, but they are, unquestionably, context. |In a corporate or government context an Activity may also be called a 'function'. An Activity exists in a specific social and cultural context, and within that context is subject to change over time. An Activity may be composed of other Activities.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E15 (Activity entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Event
Is in domain of
rico:activityIsContextOfRelation; rico:documentedBy; rico:hasActivityType; rico:isOrWasPerformedBy; rico:isOrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceOf
Is in range of
rico:asConcernsActivity; rico:documents; rico:hasOrganicOrFunctionalProvenance; rico:isActivityTypeOf; rico:performsOrPerformed
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:ActivityDocumentationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ActivityDocumentationRelation

Label(s)
Activity Documentation Relation [en]; Relation entre activités et ressources archivistiques [fr]; Relación de procedencia funcional [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Record Resource or Instantiation to at least one Activity, when the Record Resource or Instantiation results from the Activity. The Record Resource(s) or Instantiation(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Activity(-ies) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R033 and RiC-R033 relations
Has super-classes
rico:EventRelation
rico:OrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation
relationHasSource min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
relationHasTarget min 1 Activity
Is equivalent of
rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the .
2023-11-08: Made this relation a subclass of EventRelation.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:ActivityType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ActivityType

Label(s)
Activity Type [en]; Type d’activité [fr]; Tipo de actividad [es]
Definition
Categorization of an Activity.
Scope note
Can be extended with any number of subclasses, e.g. “function/action” and “activity domain”. This allows for a faceted approach that enables an Activity to be categorized using a combination of components, general or more specific. For example, “monitoring” can be used in combination with “election polls” or “water resources”.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A02 (Activity Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isActivityTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasActivityType
Has sub-classes
rico:OccupationType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: updated (different from RiC-CM scope note). Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:Agent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Agent

Label(s)
Agent [en]; Agent [fr]; Agente [es]
Definition
A Person, or Group, or an entity created by a Person or Group (Mechanism), or a Position, that acts in the world.
Scope note
An Agent may have one or more identities; an identity is a constellation of properties or relations that together “identify” the Agent. A Person or Group commonly has one identity, though each also may have one or more alternative identities. Such alternative identities may be shared by more than one Person or Group. Alternative identities include but are not limited to pseudonyms, heteronyms, DBA (Doing Business As), and trade identities. An alternative identity should not be confused with a Position in a Group, for example, presidents, prime ministers, governors, popes, royalty, or bishops. Nor should an alternative identity be confused with a variant name or identifier of the same identity. Agent also includes entities created by a Person or Group that act on behalf of the creating Agent in an autonomous or semi-autonomous manner. Examples of a Mechanism include software agents, robots, and space and underwater probes that generate data (records) in the course of Activity assigned to and in conformance with the instructions given to them by the creating Person or Group.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E07 (Agent entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:agentHasOrHadLocation; rico:authorizedBy; rico:authorizingMandate; rico:hadSubordinate; rico:hasDirectSubordinate; rico:hasOrHadAgentName; rico:hasOrHadAuthorityOver; rico:hasOrHadController; rico:hasOrHadJurisdiction; rico:hasOrHadLanguage; rico:hasOrHadLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadSubordinate; rico:hasOrHadWorkRelationWith; rico:hasSubordinateTransitive; rico:hasSuccessor; rico:history; rico:isAccumulatorOf; rico:isAddresseeOf; rico:isAgentAssociatedWithAgent; rico:isAgentAssociatedWithPlace; rico:isAuthorizingAgentInMandateRelation; rico:isCollectorOf; rico:isCreatorOf; rico:isDirectSubordinateTo; rico:isOrWasControllerOf; rico:isOrWasHolderOf; rico:isOrWasManagerOf; rico:isOrWasResponsibleForEnforcing; rico:isOrWasSubordinateTo; rico:isOrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceOf; rico:isOrganicProvenanceOf; rico:isPublisherOf; rico:isReceiverOf; rico:isResponsibleForIssuing; rico:isSenderOf; rico:isSubordinateToTransitive; rico:isSuccessorOf; rico:performsOrPerformed; rico:wasSubordinateTo
Is in range of
rico:authorizes; rico:authorizingAgent; rico:hadSubordinate; rico:hasAccumulator; rico:hasAddressee; rico:hasCollector; rico:hasCreator; rico:hasDirectSubordinate; rico:hasOrHadController; rico:hasOrHadHolder; rico:hasOrHadManager; rico:hasOrHadSubordinate; rico:hasOrHadWorkRelationWith; rico:hasOrganicOrFunctionalProvenance; rico:hasOrganicProvenance; rico:hasPublisher; rico:hasReceiver; rico:hasSender; rico:hasSubordinateTransitive; rico:hasSuccessor; rico:isAgentAssociatedWithAgent; rico:isDirectSubordinateTo; rico:isOrWasAgentNameOf; rico:isOrWasControllerOf; rico:isOrWasEnforcedBy; rico:isOrWasJurisdictionOf; rico:isOrWasLanguageOf; rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOf; rico:isOrWasLocationOfAgent; rico:isOrWasPerformedBy; rico:isOrWasSubordinateTo; rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf; rico:isPlaceAssociatedWithAgent; rico:isSubordinateToTransitive; rico:isSuccessorOf; rico:issuedBy; rico:wasSubordinateTo
Has sub-classes
rico:Group; rico:Mechanism; rico:Person; rico:Position
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-02-08: removed the Restrictions
2020-10-23: Comment: updated. Scope note: updated and made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:AgentControlRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AgentControlRelation

Label(s)
Agent Control Relation [en]; Relation de contrôle entre agents [fr]; Relación de control entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Agent, to at least another Agent, when the first one(s) control(s) or controlled in a way the activities of the second one(s). The Relation is oriented from the controlling agent to the controlled one: the controlling Agent(s) is the source of the Relation, and the controlled Agent(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R041 and RiC-R041i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentHierarchicalRelation
rico:AuthorityRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Agent
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:agentControlRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:agentControlRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:agentControlRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:LeadershipRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:AgentHierarchicalRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AgentHierarchicalRelation

Label(s)
Agent Hierarchical Relation [en]; Relation hiérarchique entre agents [fr]; Relación jerárquica entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Agent to at least another Agent, when the first one is or was hierarchically superior to the second one. The Relation is oriented towards the 'bottom' of the hierarchical tree: the superior Agent(s) is the source of the Relation, and the inferior Agent(s) is the target.
Scope note
The hierarchical relation can be an authority relation, or a whole/part relation between two agents.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R045 and RiC-R045i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Agent
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:AgentControlRelation; rico:GroupSubdivisionRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:AgentName

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AgentName

Label(s)
Agent Name [en]; Nom d’agent [fr]; Nombre de Agente [es]
Definition
A label, title or term designating an Agent in order to make it distinguishable from other similar entities.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of a specialization of RiC-A28 (Name attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Name
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasAgentNameOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadAgentName
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:AgentTemporalRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AgentTemporalRelation

Label(s)
Agent Temporal Relation [en]; Relation temporelle entre agents [fr]; Relación temporal entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Agent to at least another Agent that succeeds it chronologically for, for instance, fullfilling some functions or performing some activities. The Relation is oriented chronologically, from the predecessor to the successor: the predecessor Agent(s) is the source of the Relation, and the successor Agent(s) is the target.
Scope note
There may be zero to many intermediate agents, ignored or unknown, between the two connected agents. Can be used when there is a transfer of function from the first agent to the second agent.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R016 and RiC-016i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
rico:TemporalRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Agent
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:agentTemporalRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:agentTemporalRelation_role; rico:asConcernsActivity
Is in range of
rico:activityIsContextOfRelation; rico:agentTemporalRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:DescendanceRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.

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Class: rico:AgentToAgentRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AgentToAgentRelation

Label(s)
Agent Relation [en]; Relation entre agents [fr]; Relación entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Agents. This Relation is a generic, not oriented one.
Scope note
Use only if it is not possible to specify a narrower agent to agent relation, for example a WorkRelation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R044 and RiC-044i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationConnects min 2 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:agentToAgentRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:agentToAgentRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:agentToAgentRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:AgentHierarchicalRelation; rico:AgentTemporalRelation; rico:FamilyRelation; rico:KnowingOfRelation; rico:KnowingRelation; rico:MembershipRelation; rico:PositionHoldingRelation; rico:PositionToGroupRelation; rico:WorkRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Appellation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Appellation

Label(s)
Appellation [en]; Appellation [fr]; Denominación [es]
Definition
A concept of any kind that is used for designating an Entity and referring to it.
Has super-classes
rico:Concept
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasAppellationOf; rico:normalizedValue; rico:textualValue; rico:usedFromDate; rico:usedToDate; rico:wasUsedFromDate; rico:wasUsedToDate
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadAppellation; rico:isFromUseDateOf; rico:isToUseDateOf
Has sub-classes
rico:Identifier; rico:Name
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:AppellationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AppellationRelation

Label(s)
Appellation Relation [en]; Relation d’appellation [fr]; Relación de denominación [es]
Definition
Connects an Appellation and at least one Thing that the Appellation designates or designated. The Appellation is the source of the Relation and the Thing(s) is the target.
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource 1 Appellation
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:appellationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:appellationRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:appellationRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:AuthorityRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AuthorityRelation

Label(s)
Authority Relation [en]; Relation d’autorité [fr]; Relación de control por parte de agentes [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Agent and at least one Thing over which the Agent has or had some authority. The Agent(s) is the source of the relation, and the Thing(s) is the target.
Scope note
Use only if it is not possible to specify a narrower authority relation, for example OwnershipRelation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R036 and RiC-R036i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource min 1 Agent
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:authorityRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:authorityRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:authorityRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:AgentControlRelation; rico:IntellectualPropertyRightsRelation; rico:ManagementRelation; rico:OwnershipRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:AuthorshipRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#AuthorshipRelation

Label(s)
Authorship Relation [en]; Relation de responsabilité intellectuelle [fr]; Relación de autoría [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Record to at least one Person, Group or Position that is or was responsible for conceiving and formulating the information contained in the Record. The Record is the source of the Relation and the Person(s), Group(s) or Position(s) is the target.
Scope note
To be used for a person, group or position that makes any contribution to the content of a record. Includes the person, group or position in whose name or by whose command the content may have been formulated and first instantiated (for example the person who signed the record).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R079 and RiC-R079i relations
Has super-classes
rico:CreationRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Record
relationHasTarget min 1 (Group or Person or Position)
Is equivalent of
rico:authorshipRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:authorshipRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:authorshipRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-29: Created following the addition of RiC-R079 relation in RiC-CM 0.2

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Class: rico:CarrierExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#CarrierExtent

Label(s)
Carrier Extent [en]; Mesure d’un support [fr]; Extensión del soporte [es]
Definition
Number of physical units and/or physical dimensions of the carrier of an Instantiation.
Scope note
In order to manage an instantiation of a record resource it is necessary to note the extent of the carrier as well as that of the instantiation itself. Whether it is necessary to note dimensions, the number of relevant units or both depends on the nature of the carrier and particular business needs.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A04 (Carrier Extent) attribute
Has super-classes
rico:Extent
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-21: Changed a bit the definition and added change notes.
2020-10-28: Class added in order to handle an accurate description of a carrier extent

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Class: rico:CarrierType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#CarrierType

Label(s)
Carrier Type [en]; Type de support [fr]; Tipo de soporte [es]
Definition
Categorization of physical material on which information is represented.
Scope note
In order to manage an instantiation of a record resource, it is necessary to note the type of carrier on which the record resource is instantiated as its nature will determine the environmental storage conditions and the prerequisites for and possible ways of accessing and using the record resource.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A05 (Carrier Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isCarrierTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasCarrierType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: updated (quite the same as RiC-CM definition). Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:ChildRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ChildRelation

Label(s)
Child Relation [en]; Relation de filiation [fr]; Relación de filiación [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Person to at least another Person, when the first has(ave) child(s) the second one(s). The Relation is oriented from the parent to the child: the parent is the source of the relation, and the child(ren) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R018 and RiC-R018i relations
Has super-classes
rico:DescendanceRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Person
relationHasTarget min 1 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:childRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:childRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:childRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Concept

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Concept

Label(s)
Concept [en]; Concept [fr]; Concepto [es]
Definition
An idea, unit of thought, abstract cultural object or category
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Has sub-classes
rico:Appellation; rico:Language; rico:Proxy; rico:Type; rico:UnitOfMeasurement
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:ContentType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ContentType

Label(s)
Content Type [en]; Type de contenu [fr]; Tipo de contenido [es]
Definition
The fundamental form of communication in which a Record or Record Part is expressed.
Scope note
Content Type should not be confused with Representation Type or Carrier Type that would concern a related Instantiation since the form of communication can be independent of the representation or carrier, for example a map (content type "cartographic image") may be represented as a sketch (representation type "visual") recorded as a physical document (carrier type "paper"). It also should not be confused with the Documentary Form Type of a Record, or Record Part, which describes a specific document form (for example a deed of sale).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A10 (Content Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isContentTypeOf; rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfSomeMembersOf
Is in range of
rico:hasContentOfType; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithContentType; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithContentType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: added (quite the same as RiC-CM definition).

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Class: rico:Coordinates

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Coordinates

Label(s)
Coordinates [en]; Coordonnées géographiques [fr]; Coordenadas de lugar [es]
Definition
Longitudinal and latitudinal information about a Place.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A11 (Coordinates attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:altimetricSystem; rico:altitude; rico:geodesicSystem; rico:isOrWasCoordinatesOf; rico:latitude; rico:longitude
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadCoordinates
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2021-02-08: Removed the cardinality Restrictions when the range is a datatype property

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Class: rico:CorporateBody

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#CorporateBody

Label(s)
Corporate Body [en]; Collectivité [fr]; Institución [es]
Definition
An organized group of persons that act together as an Agent, and that has a recognized legal or social status.
Scope note
Corporate body is a kind of Group (RiC-E09). By exception, within some legal contexts, a sole trader or sole proprietor may be recognized as a corporate body, even when the economic enterprise does not have additional members. Corporate bodies often have a mandate giving them the authority to act within their area(s) of competence. They will also usually act within a particular jurisdiction being governed by legal and other rule-based frameworks. A corporate body though may be constituted in a more informal manner and exist as an entity by virtue of its recognition as such by its members.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E11 (Corporate Body entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Group
Is in domain of
rico:hasOrHadCorporateBodyType; rico:isOrWasEmployerOf; rico:resultedFromTheMergerOf; rico:resultedFromTheSplitOf; rico:wasMergedInto; rico:wasSplitInto
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadEmployer; rico:isOrWasCorporateBodyTypeOf; rico:resultedFromTheMergerOf; rico:resultedFromTheSplitOf; rico:wasMergedInto; rico:wasSplitInto
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-23: scope note: updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:CorporateBodyType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#CorporateBodyType

Label(s)
Corporate Body Type [en]; Type de collectivité [fr]; Tipo de institución [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Corporate Body.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A12 (Corporate Body Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasCorporateBodyTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadCorporateBodyType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.

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Class: rico:CorrespondenceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#CorrespondenceRelation

Label(s)
Correspondence Relation [en]; Relation épistolaire [fr]; Relación entre personas por correspondencia [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Persons, when they correspond or corresponded to each other. This Relation is not oriented.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R052 and Ri052i relations
Has super-classes
rico:KnowingRelation
relationConnects min 2 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:correspondenceRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:correspondenceRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:correspondenceRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:CreationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#CreationRelation

Label(s)
Creation Relation [en]; Relation de création [fr]; Relación de creación [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Record Resource or Instantiation to at least one Agent, when the Agent is either responsible for all or some of the content of the Record Resource, or is a contributor to the genesis or production of the Instantiation. The Record Resource or Instantiation is the source of the Relation, and the Agent(s) is the target.
Scope note
Covers the definition of "author" in diplomatics, and any agent that makes a contribution to the intellectual content of a record resource. Can also be used for any agent that was involved in the genesis (e.g. with the role of witness, representative of the author etc.) or in the production (e.g. with the role of scribe, secretary, notary, printer etc.) of the record resource or instantiation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R027 and RiC-R027i relations
Has super-classes
rico:OrganicProvenanceRelation
relationHasSource min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:creationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:creationRelation_role; rico:creationWithRole
Is in range of
rico:creationRelation_role; rico:roleIsContextOfCreationRelation
Has sub-classes
rico:AuthorshipRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed a 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.

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Class: rico:Date

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Date

Label(s)
Date [en]; Date [fr]; Fecha [es]
Definition
Chronological information associated with an entity that contributes to its identification and contextualization.
Scope note
A Date may be represented in natural language, based on a digital standard, or both. Digital standard dates will typically be based on ISO 8601, or Extended Date-Time Format (EDTF)
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:dateQualifier; rico:expressedDate; rico:hasDateType; rico:hasWithin; rico:intersects; rico:isBeginningDateOf; rico:isBirthDateOf; rico:isCreationDateOf; rico:isDateAssociatedWith; rico:isDateOfOccurrenceOf; rico:isDeathDateOf; rico:isDestructionDateOf; rico:isEndDateOf; rico:isFromUseDateOf; rico:isLastUpdateDateOf; rico:isModificationDateOf; rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfMostMembersOf; rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isPublicationDateOf; rico:isToUseDateOf; rico:isWithin; rico:normalizedDateValue; rico:normalizedValue; rico:textualValue
Is in range of
rico:hasBeginningDate; rico:hasBirthDate; rico:hasCreationDate; rico:hasDeathDate; rico:hasDestructionDate; rico:hasEndDate; rico:hasModificationDate; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCreationDate; rico:hasOrHadMostMembersWithCreationDate; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCreationDate; rico:hasPublicationDate; rico:hasWithin; rico:intersects; rico:isAssociatedWithDate; rico:isDateTypeOf; rico:isWithin; rico:occurredAtDate; rico:wasLastUpdatedAtDate; rico:wasUsedFromDate; rico:wasUsedToDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs.

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Class: rico:DateType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#DateType

Label(s)
Date Type [en]; Type de date [fr]; Tipo de fecha [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Date.
Scope note
May be used to categorize a Date as a single date, a date range or a date set or sub-categories of these broad types. This attribute should not be confused with the date relations defined to connect a Date entity and any other entity (such as RiC-R069 ‘is beginning date of’).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A42 (Date Type attribute) (new in RiC-CM 1.0).
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isDateTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasDateType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote. Added a label in Spanish.
2023-10-10: Added the rdfs:comment, a French rdfs:label, and adjusted the rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent annotation.
2023-09-22: Added in RiC-O 1.0.

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Class: rico:DemographicGroup

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#DemographicGroup

Label(s)
Demographic Group [en]; Catégorie démographique [fr]; Categoría demográfica [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Person or Group based on shared characteristics.
Scope note
Can be extended with any number of specific subclasses. Among possible specific demographic groups are gender, (biological) sex, education, identity, place, ancestry, ethnic/cultural identification, and religion.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A15 (Demographic Group attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasDemographicGroupOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadDemographicGroup
Has sub-classes
rico:OccupationType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-02-08: Removed the Restriction.
2020-10-23: Comment: updated. Scope note: updated and made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:DerivationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#DerivationRelation

Label(s)
Derivation Relation [en]; Relation de dérivation [fr]; Relación de derivación [es]
Definition
Connects an Instantiation to at least one Instantiation that is derived from it, whether it exists or has been lost or destroyed. The Relation is oriented chronologically, from the first Instantiation in time to the derived Instantiation: the first Instantiation is the source of the Relation, and the derived Instantiation(s) is the target.
Scope note
In some situations, it may be useful or necessary to connect an instantiation to an instantiation that was derived from it but no longer exists or has been lost.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R014 and RiR014i relations
Has super-classes
rico:InstantiationToInstantiationRelation
rico:TemporalRelation
relationHasSource 1 Instantiation
relationHasTarget min 1 Instantiation
Is equivalent of
rico:derivationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:derivationRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:derivationRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:MigrationRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:DescendanceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#DescendanceRelation

Label(s)
Descendance Relation [en]; Relation de descendance [fr]; Relación de descendencia [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Person to at least another Person, when the first has/have descendant the second one(s). The Relation is oriented from the ascendant to the descendant: the ascendant Person(s) is the source of the Relation, and the descendant Person(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R017 and RiC-R017i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentTemporalRelation
rico:FamilyRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Person
relationHasTarget min 1 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:descendanceRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:descendanceRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:descendanceRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:ChildRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:DocumentaryFormType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#DocumentaryFormType

Label(s)
Documentary Form Type [en]; Type de document [fr]; Tipo documental [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Record or Record Part with respect to its extrinsic and intrinsic elements that together communicate its content, administrative and documentary context, and authority.
Scope note
Documentary Form Type plays an important role in determining the type of information a Record may comprise, its status of perfection, and its authenticity and reliability. Documentary form types exist in a specific social and cultural context, and within that context, are subject to change over time.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A17 (Documentary Form Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isDocumentaryFormTypeOf; rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfSomeMembersOf
Is in range of
rico:hasDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithDocumentaryFormType
Has members
ric-dft:AuthorityRecord; ric-dft:FindingAid
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Comment: updated. Scope note: made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:Event

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Event

Label(s)
Event [en]; Événement [fr]; Evento [es]
Definition
Something that happens or occurs in time and space.
Scope note
An event may be caused by nature, an agent, or a combination of nature and agent. Events have temporal and spatial boundaries. An event may actively involve some agent(s) and affect any entity. An event may be discrete, happening at a specific moment in time, or may occur over an extended period of time. Events may have events as parts, and events may precede or follow one another. Multiple agents may participate in the same event, and in different roles.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E14 (Event entity)
Possible mapping(s) with other external resources
LODE Event class (http://linkedevents.org/ontology/#Event)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:affectsOrAffected; rico:hadSubevent; rico:hasDirectSubevent; rico:hasEventType; rico:hasOrHadParticipant; rico:hasOrHadSubevent; rico:hasSubeventTransitive; rico:history; rico:isDirectSubeventOf; rico:isEventAssociatedWith; rico:isOrWasSubeventOf; rico:isSubeventOfTransitive; rico:occurredAtDate; rico:resultsOrResultedIn; rico:wasSubeventOf
Is in range of
rico:hadSubevent; rico:hasDirectSubevent; rico:hasOrHadSubevent; rico:hasSubeventTransitive; rico:isAssociatedWithEvent; rico:isDateOfOccurrenceOf; rico:isDirectSubeventOf; rico:isEventTypeOf; rico:isOrWasAffectedBy; rico:isOrWasParticipantIn; rico:isOrWasSubeventOf; rico:isSubeventOfTransitive; rico:resultsOrResultedFrom; rico:wasSubeventOf
Has sub-classes
rico:Activity
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and some changes.

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Class: rico:EventRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#EventRelation

Label(s)
Event Relation [en]; Relation impliquant un événement [fr]; Relación con un evento [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Event to at least one Thing, when the first is associated with the existence and lifecycle of the second one. The Event(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Thing(s) is the target.
Scope note
Use to connect an event and an entity only if it is not possible to specify a narrower event relation, for example a PerformanceRelation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R057 and RiC-R057i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource min 1 Event
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:eventRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:eventRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:eventRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:ActivityDocumentationRelation; rico:PerformanceRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:EventType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#EventType

Label(s)
Event Type [en]; Type d’événement [fr]; Tipo de evento [es]
Definition
Categorization of an Event.
Scope note
Events of all kinds can be categorized. Curation event types include creation; acquisition; transfer; arrangement; description; digitization, etc. Biographical event types include birth, marriage, death, etc.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A18 (Event Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isEventTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasEventType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: updated and made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:Extent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Extent

Label(s)
Extent [en]; Mesure [fr]; Extensión [es]
Definition
Countable characteristics of the content of an entity expressed as a quantity.
Scope note
Physical or logical extent of a resource
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:hasExtentType; rico:hasUnitOfMeasurement; rico:isExtentOf; rico:quantity; rico:textualValue; rico:unitOfMeasurement
Is in range of
rico:hasExtent; rico:isExtentTypeOf; rico:isUnitOfMeasurementOf
Has sub-classes
rico:CarrierExtent; rico:InstantiationExtent; rico:RecordResourceExtent
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-28: Class added together with three subclasses and hasExtent and isExtentOf Object properties

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Class: rico:ExtentType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ExtentType

Label(s)
Extent Type [en]; Type de mesure [fr]; Tipo de Extensión [es]
Definition
Categorization of the extent that is being measured.
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isExtentTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasExtentType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added an xml:lang attribute to the rdfs:comment.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Added to specify the dimension that is being measured

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Class: rico:Family

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Family

Label(s)
Family [en]; Famille [fr]; Familia [es]
Definition
Two or more persons related by birth, or through marriage, adoption, civil union, or other social conventions that bind them together as a socially recognized familial group.
Scope note
Family is a kind of Group. “Family” is used here as a general term that encompasses a wide variety of familial groups. Other types of familial groups include Dynasty, Clan, House, Tribe and others. Though family may be a recognized legal group in specific contexts, the term may also be used for groups that are socially recognized as families. A family may be a group of persons related either by consanguinity or affinity or cohabitation or other social conventions. In some context, a Family may be legally recognized as Corporate Body. For example, certain North American peoples (tribes) retain self-government rights and have jurisdiction over defined tribal lands.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E10 (Family entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Group
Is in domain of
rico:hasFamilyType
Is in range of
rico:isFamilyTypeOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and some changes.

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Class: rico:FamilyRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#FamilyRelation

Label(s)
Family Relation [en]; Relation familiale [fr]; Relación familiar [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Persons, when they have some family link, i.e. belong to the same family. This Relation is a generic, not oriented one.
Scope note
Use the MembershipRelation class for connecting a family and a person.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R047 and RiC-R047i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
relationConnects min 2 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:familyRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:familyRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:familyRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:DescendanceRelation; rico:SiblingRelation; rico:SpouseRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:FamilyType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#FamilyType

Label(s)
Family Type [en]; Type de famille [fr]; Tipo de familia [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Family.
Scope note
Encompasses a wide variety of familial groups related by consanguinity, affinity, cohabitation, or other social conventions.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A20 (Family Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isFamilyTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasFamilyType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Comment: slighty changed.

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Class: rico:FunctionalEquivalenceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#FunctionalEquivalenceRelation

Label(s)
Functional Equivalence Relation [en]; Relation d’équivalence fonctionnelle [fr]; Relación de equivalencia funcional [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Instantiations which may be considered as equivalent. This Relation is not oriented.
Scope note
Two instantiations, from some point of view, may be considered as equivalent. This equivalence is usually based upon the fact that the instantiations have at least the same intellectual content (they instantiate the same record resource).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R035 and RiC-R035i relations
Has super-classes
rico:InstantiationToInstantiationRelation
relationConnects min 2 Instantiation
Is equivalent of
rico:functionalEquivalenceRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:functionalEquivalenceRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:functionalEquivalenceRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Group

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Group

Label(s)
Group [en]; Groupe d’agents [fr]; Grupo de agentes [es]
Definition
Two or more Agents that act together as an Agent.
Scope note
Group is a kind of Agent. A Group has a socially recognized identity. Each member of the Group plays a particular role or roles (that is has a particular Position) in the coordinated activity of the Group. Corporate bodies and families are kinds of groups, though other kinds of groups are possible. For example, the “electorate” -- all of the voters in a given election. Complex, large groups may be subdivided into other groups.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E09 (Group Entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Agent
Disjoint with
rico:Mechanism; rico:Person; rico:Position
Is in domain of
rico:hadSubdivision; rico:hasDirectSubdivision; rico:hasOrHadDemographicGroup; rico:hasOrHadLeader; rico:hasOrHadMember; rico:hasOrHadPosition; rico:hasOrHadSubdivision; rico:hasSubdivisionTransitive; rico:isAuthorOf; rico:isDirectSubdivisionOf; rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf; rico:isOrWasOwnerOf; rico:isOrWasSubdivisionOf; rico:isSubdivisionOfTransitive; rico:wasSubdivisionOf
Is in range of
rico:existsOrExistedIn; rico:hadSubdivision; rico:hasAuthor; rico:hasDirectSubdivision; rico:hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder; rico:hasOrHadOwner; rico:hasOrHadSubdivision; rico:hasSubdivisionTransitive; rico:isDirectSubdivisionOf; rico:isOrWasDemographicGroupOf; rico:isOrWasLeaderOf; rico:isOrWasMemberOf; rico:isOrWasSubdivisionOf; rico:isSubdivisionOfTransitive; rico:wasSubdivisionOf
Has sub-classes
rico:CorporateBody; rico:Family
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs plus very few changes. Disjoint with: enriched.

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Class: rico:GroupSubdivisionRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#GroupSubdivisionRelation

Label(s)
Group Subdivision Relation [en]; Relation de subdivision entre groupes d’agents [fr]; Relación de subdivisión entre grupos de agentes [es]
Definition
Connects a Group and at least another Group, when the first one has or had the second one(s) among its subdivisions. The Relation is oriented from the Group to its subdivision(s): the parent Group is the source and the subdivision Group(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R005 and RiC-R005i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentHierarchicalRelation
rico:WholePartRelation
relationHasSource 1 Group
relationHasTarget min 1 Group
Is equivalent of
rico:groupSubdivisionRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:groupSubdivisionRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:groupSubdivisionRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Identifier

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Identifier

Label(s)
Identifier [en]; Identifiant [fr]; Identificador [es]
Definition
A word, number, letter, symbol, or any combination of these used to uniquely identify or reference an individual instance of an entity within a specific information domain.
Scope note
Can include Global Persistent Identifiers (globally unique and persistently resolvable identifier for the entity) and/or Local Identifiers. Both the domain within which the identifier is unique, and the rules used in forming the identifier value should be provided with the identifier value.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A22 (Identifier attribute) (see also the identifier datatype property)
Has super-classes
rico:Appellation
Is in domain of
rico:hasIdentifierType; rico:isOrWasIdentifierOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadIdentifier; rico:isIdentifierTypeOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.

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Class: rico:IdentifierType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#IdentifierType

Label(s)
Identifier Type [en]; Type d’identifiant [fr]; Tipo de identificador [es]
Definition
Categorization of an Identifier.
Scope note
For example, 'old identifier' ; 'ISNI' (for a person or corporate body), etc.
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isIdentifierTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasIdentifierType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-19: Class added along with hasIdentifierType and isIdentifierTypeOf object properties.

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Class: rico:Instantiation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Instantiation

Label(s)
Instantiation [en]; Instanciation [fr]; Instanciación [es]
Definition
The inscription of information made by an Agent on a physical carrier in any persistent, recoverable form as a means of communicating information through time and space.
Scope note
A Record or Record Part must have been instantiated at least once, though this instantiation may no longer exist at the moment of description. An instantiation might also exist at the moment of description, but be destroyed at a later moment in time, when, for example, a derived instantiation might become the only remaining instantiation. A Record Set may have an instantiation, which is to say that it is not a necessary condition. An Instantiation may be derived from another Instantiation. A Record Resource may have many Instantiations simultaneously (for instance, a record printed and saved in the same time as DOCX and PDF/A would have 3 concurrent instantiations) or through time (for example, copy of a record). Depending on the context, a new instantiation may be seen as a new or as the same record resource. During in the process of re-instantiation something is lost and something is preserved, but it is up to the context and the Agent that produces or uses that Instantiation to assess whether the two instantiations are functionally equivalent or not. For instance, a postcard representing a town map from 1874 (Instantiation 1) is digitized and kept as a JPEG file (Instantiation 2). The digital copy may be considered as instantiating the "same" Record by an Agent considering the information transmitted by the Record (e.g., the urban landscape displayed), but as a" different" Record by an antiquarian more focused on the materiality of the carrier. Successive instantiations may change the perceivable boundaries of a Record Resource. For instance, a case file comprising many records may be digitized and saved as one single PDF file, which, from management perspective, may be treated as one Record. Similarly, a large Record Set (a fonds or a series) may be maintained as one database. On the other hand, one record (main document and its annexes) may be digitized in separate files and each one may be managed as a discrete “physical” item. Instantiations may require mediation to communicate the information in the Record Resource. While a traditional Record on paper can simply be read by an Agent in order to understand the information, a vinyl recording, a video cassette or a digital file needs a device (mediator) to codify or decodify the information conveyed. This mediator may imply simple physical components (a turntable needle, for example), or a complex gallery of software and hardware elements. Instantiations are more than the mere informational content of Record Resource and may be the focus of preservation and physical management of records. The use of particular document types for records, such as a medieval charter, may have implications for the authenticity of the records. Hence, the way a Record Resource is instantiated contributes to the contextualizing of the content.record resource is instantiated contributes to the contextualizing the content. Distinguishing the message conveyed (Record Resource) and its physical representations (Instantiation) allows for the efficient management of their descriptions, and preserve information about a Record Resource even when no physical representation of it exists or is known to exist anymore. The relations between distinct instantiations can then be expressed wherever they coexist, and they can be related to the Record Resource they instantiate.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E06 (Instantiation entity)
Possible mapping(s) with other external resources
PREMIS Representation
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:authenticityNote; rico:carrierExtent; rico:conditionsOfAccess; rico:conditionsOfUse; rico:documents; rico:hadComponent; rico:hasAccumulator; rico:hasAddressee; rico:hasCarrierType; rico:hasCollector; rico:hasComponentTransitive; rico:hasCreationDate; rico:hasCreator; rico:hasDirectComponent; rico:hasOrHadComponent; rico:hasOrHadDerivedInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadHolder; rico:hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder; rico:hasOrHadManager; rico:hasOrHadTitle; rico:hasOrganicOrFunctionalProvenance; rico:hasOrganicProvenance; rico:hasProductionTechniqueType; rico:hasReceiver; rico:hasRepresentationType; rico:hasSender; rico:history; rico:instantiationExtent; rico:instantiationStructure; rico:isComponentOfTransitive; rico:isDirectComponentOf; rico:isFunctionallyEquivalentTo; rico:isInstantiationAssociatedWithInstantiation; rico:isOrWasAnalogueInstantiationOf; rico:isOrWasComponentOf; rico:isOrWasDerivedFromInstantiation; rico:isOrWasDigitalInstantiationOf; rico:isOrWasInstantiationOf; rico:migratedFrom; rico:migratedInto; rico:physicalCharacteristicsNote; rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent; rico:productionTechnique; rico:qualityOfRepresentationNote; rico:structure; rico:title; rico:wasComponentOf
Is in range of
rico:documentedBy; rico:hadComponent; rico:hasComponentTransitive; rico:hasDirectComponent; rico:hasOrHadAnalogueInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadComponent; rico:hasOrHadDerivedInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadDigitalInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadInstantiation; rico:isAccumulatorOf; rico:isAddresseeOf; rico:isCarrierTypeOf; rico:isCollectorOf; rico:isComponentOfTransitive; rico:isCreationDateOf; rico:isCreatorOf; rico:isDirectComponentOf; rico:isFunctionallyEquivalentTo; rico:isInstantiationAssociatedWithInstantiation; rico:isOrWasComponentOf; rico:isOrWasDerivedFromInstantiation; rico:isOrWasHolderOf; rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf; rico:isOrWasManagerOf; rico:isOrWasTitleOf; rico:isOrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceOf; rico:isOrganicProvenanceOf; rico:isProductionTechniqueTypeOf; rico:isReceiverOf; rico:isRepresentationTypeOf; rico:isSenderOf; rico:migratedFrom; rico:migratedInto; rico:wasComponentOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restrictions.
2020-10-23: Comment: updated. Scope note: updated and made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:InstantiationExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#InstantiationExtent

Label(s)
Instantiation Extent [en]; Mesure d’une instanciation [fr]; Extensión de la instanciación [es]
Definition
Countable characteristics of an Instantiation expressed as a quantity.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A23 (Instantiation Extent attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Extent
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-21: Changed a bit the definition and added change notes.
2020-10-28: Class added in order to handle an accurate description of an instantiation extent

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Class: rico:InstantiationToInstantiationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#InstantiationToInstantiationRelation

Label(s)
Instantiation to Instantiation Relation [en]; Relation entre instanciations [fr]; Relación entre instanciaciones [es]
Definition
Connects at least two instantiations. This Relation is a generic, not oriented one.
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationConnects min 2 Instantiation
Is equivalent of
rico:instantiationToInstantiationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:instantiationToInstantiationRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:instantiationToInstantiationRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:DerivationRelation; rico:FunctionalEquivalenceRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:IntellectualPropertyRightsRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#IntellectualPropertyRightsRelation

Label(s)
Intellectual Property Rights Relation [en]; Relation de propriété intellectuelle [fr]; Relación de propiedad intelectual [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Agent and one Record Resource or Instantiation on which the Agent has or had some intellectual property rights. The Agent(s) is the source of the Relation and the Record Resource(s) or Instantiation(s) is the target.
Scope note
Can be used, when the record resource is a work, for specifying the connection between the record resource and its author(s).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R040 and RiC-R040i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AuthorityRelation
relationHasSource min 1 (Group or Person or Position)
relationHasTarget min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
Is equivalent of
rico:intellectualPropertyRightsRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:intellectualPropertyRightsRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:intellectualPropertyRightsRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:KnowingOfRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#KnowingOfRelation

Label(s)
Knowing Of Relation [en]; Relation de connaissance à propos d’une personne [fr]; Relación de conocimieto indirecto entre personas [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Person to at least another one, when the first one has some knowledge of the second one through time or space. The first Person is the source of the Relation, and the second one is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R050 and RiC-R050i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Person
relationHasTarget min 1 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:knowingOfRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:knowingOfRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:knowingOfRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:KnowingRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#KnowingRelation

Label(s)
Knowing Relation [en]; Relation de connaissance entre personnes [fr]; Relación de conocimiento directo entre personas [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Persons who directly know each other during their existence. This Relation is not oriented.
Scope note
The relation implies that the two persons met or at least corresponded with each other.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R051 and RiC—R051i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
relationConnects min 2 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:knowingRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:knowingRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:knowingRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:CorrespondenceRelation; rico:TeachingRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Language

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Language

Label(s)
Language [en]; Langue [fr]; Lengua [es]
Definition
A spoken or written human language represented in a Record Resource or used by an Agent.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A25 (Language attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Concept
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasLanguageOf; rico:isOrWasLanguageOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasLanguageOfSomeMembersOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLanguage; rico:hasOrHadLanguage; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLanguage
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Changed the definition (skos:comment annotation); so that it conforms to the RiC-CM one.
2020-10-23: Scope note from RiC-CM : deleted.

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Class: rico:LeadershipRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#LeadershipRelation

Label(s)
Leadership Relation [en]; Relation de direction [fr]; Relación de liderazgo [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Person and at least one Group, when the first one(s) lead(s) or led the second one(s). The Relation is oriented from the leading Person to the Group: the leading Person(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Group(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R042 and RiC-R042i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentControlRelation
leadershipWithPosition max 1 Position
relationHasSource min 1 Person
relationHasTarget min 1 Group
Is equivalent of
rico:leadershipRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:leadershipRelation_role; rico:leadershipWithPosition
Is in range of
rico:leadershipRelation_role; rico:positionIsContextOfLeadershipRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:LegalStatus

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#LegalStatus

Label(s)
Legal Status [en]; Statut légal [fr]; Status jurídico [es]
Definition
A status defined by law.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A26 (Legal Status attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOf; rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOfSomeMembersOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLegalStatus
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:ManagementRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ManagementRelation

Label(s)
Management Relation [en]; Relation de gestion [fr]; Relación de gestión [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Agent and at least one Record Resource or Instantiation that the Agent manages or managed. The Agent(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Record Resource(s) or Instantiation(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R038 and RiC-R038i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AuthorityRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Agent
relationHasTarget min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
Is equivalent of
rico:managementRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:managementRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:managementRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:RecordResourceHoldingRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Mandate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Mandate

Label(s)
Mandate [en]; Mandat [fr]; Norma [es]
Definition
Delegation of responsibility or authority by an Agent to another Agent to perform an Activity.
Scope note
Mandate is a kind of Rule. A mandate confers the responsibility or authority of an agent to perform a specified activity. In addition to assigning an activity and delegating responsibility or authority to perform the activity to an agent, a mandate commonly limits the place (jurisdiction) and date (time period) within which an agent may perform the activity (where and when). Mandates exist in a specific social and cultural context, and within that context are subject to change over time. While a mandate may be tacit, in whole or part, it may be explicitly expressed in a variety of documentary sources (for example, constitutions, legislation, (legal) acts, statutes, legal codes, ordinances, charges, charters, or mission statements). The evidence for identifying a mandate may be found in its entirety in one documentary source (for example, a law or regulation), or may be found in two or more sources. A mandate should not be confused with the one or more documentary sources that serve as evidence of its identity. A documentary source is a record.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E17 (Mandate entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Rule
Is in domain of
rico:authorizes; rico:hasOrHadMandateType
Is in range of
rico:authorizedBy; rico:isOrWasMandateTypeOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-21: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:MandateRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#MandateRelation

Label(s)
Mandate Relation [en]; Relation impliquant un mandat [fr]; Relación normativa [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Mandate and at least one Agent, when the first gives or gave the second one the authority or competencies to act. May also involve one to many Activities that the Mandate(s) assign(s) or assigned to the Agent(s). The Mandate(s) is the source of the Relation and the Agent(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R067 and RiC-R067i relations
Has super-classes
rico:RuleRelation
asConcernsActivity min 1 Activity
relationHasSource min 1 Mandate
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:mandateRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:asConcernsActivity; rico:authorizingAgent; rico:mandateRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:activityIsContextOfRelation; rico:isAuthorizingAgentInMandateRelation; rico:mandateRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed a 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.

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Class: rico:MandateType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#MandateType

Label(s)
Mandate Type [en]; Type de mandat [fr]; Tipo de norma [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Mandate.
Scope note
For example : charter, treaty, contract, letter of appointment, papal mandate, episcopal mandate, ciurt mandate, election mandate, popular mandate, federal mandate, etc.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A44 (Mandate Type attribute).
Has super-classes
rico:RuleType
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasMandateTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadMandateType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Added in RiC-0 1.0 as it has been added to RiC-CM 1.0.

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Class: rico:Mechanism

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Mechanism

Label(s)
Mechanism [en]; Système [fr]; Mecanismo [es]
Definition
A process or system created by a Person or Group that performs an Activity.
Scope note
Mechanism is a kind of Agent. A mechanism may have both mechanical and software components or may be exclusively software. A mechanism acts in the world producing physical or social effects and may generate or modify records. A mechanism performs activities based on rules determined by the agent that designed and created it. A mechanism has an essential, derivative relation with the designing and creating agent.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E13 (Mechanism entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Agent
Disjoint with
rico:Person; rico:Position
Is in domain of
rico:technicalCharacteristics
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-23: scope note: made separate paragraphs. Disjoint with: enriched.

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Class: rico:MembershipRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#MembershipRelation

Label(s)
Membership Relation [en]; Relation d’appartenance [fr]; Relación de membresía [es]
Definition
Connects a Group and at least one Person, when the first one has or had the second one(s) among its members. The Relation is oriented from the Group to its members: the Group(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Person(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R055 and RiC-R055i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
membershipWithPosition max 1 Position
relationHasSource 1 Group
relationHasTarget min 1 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:membershipRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:membershipRelation_role; rico:membershipWithPosition
Is in range of
rico:membershipRelation_role; rico:positionIsContextOfMembershipRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:MigrationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#MigrationRelation

Label(s)
Migration Relation [en]; Relation de migration [fr]; Relación de migración entre instanciaciones [es]
Definition
Connects an Instantiation and at least another Instantiation it has been migrated into. The Relation is oriented chronologically, from the first Instantiation in time (the migrated one) to the one which results from its migration: the first Instantiation in time is the source of the Relation, and the resulting Instantiation is the target.
Scope note
Use for digital instantiations.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R015 and RiC-R015i relations
Has super-classes
rico:DerivationRelation
relationHasSource 1 Instantiation
relationHasTarget min 1 Instantiation
Is equivalent of
rico:migrationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:migrationRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:migrationRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Name

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Name

Label(s)
Name [en]; Nom [fr]; Nombre [es]
Definition
A label, title or term designating an entity in order to make it distinguishable from other similar entities.
Scope note
Provides brief information about the content or other individual characteristics of the entity being described, necessary to distinguish it from other perhaps similar entities.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A28 (Name attribute) (see also the name datatype property)
Has super-classes
rico:Appellation
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasNameOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadName
Has sub-classes
rico:AgentName; rico:PlaceName; rico:Title
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:OccupationType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#OccupationType

Label(s)
Occupation Type [en]; Type d’occupation [fr]; Tipo de ocupación [es]
Definition
Categorization of a profession, trade, or craft pursued by a Person in fulfilment of an Activity.
Scope note
The pursuit of an occupation involves the performance of an Activity. Successful performance of the Activity is based on the ability to perform related competencies successfully. Such competencies may be acquired through education or experience, or a combination of both. The authority of the Person to pursue the occupation may be derived tacitly or explicitly from an external Agent, based on a demonstrated mastery of the competency. An occupation may be pursued independently by a Person or a Group, thereby contributing to the fulfilment of the function (activity) of the group. Should not be confused with Position where, for example, an agent with the occupation type "lawyer" holds the position of "legal counsel" in an agency. Related to but should not be confused with the domain or field of activity, such as an archivist who works in the domain of archival science.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A30 (Occupation Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:ActivityType
rico:DemographicGroup
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasOccupationTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadOccupationOfType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: scope note: added.

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Class: rico:OrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#OrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation

Label(s)
Organic or functional provenance Relation [en]; Relation de provenance organique ou fonctionnelle [fr]; Relación de procedencia orgánica or funcional [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Record Resource or Instantiation to at least one Agent or Activity, when the Agent or Activity is the provenance of the Record Resource or Instantiation (i.e. when the Agent created, accumulated or maintained the Record Resource or Instantiation, or when the Activity resulted into them). The Record Resource(s) or Instantiation(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Agent(s) or Activity(-ies) is the target.
Scope note
This relation stands for organic and for functional provenance.
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
relationHasTarget min 1 (Activity or Agent)
Is equivalent of
rico:organicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:organicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:organicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:ActivityDocumentationRelation; rico:OrganicProvenanceRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-07: Renamed the relation (its name was ProvenanceRelation).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:OrganicProvenanceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#OrganicProvenanceRelation

Label(s)
Organic Provenance Relation [en]; Relation de provenance organique [fr]; Relación de procedencia orgánica [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Record Resource or an Instantiation to at least one Agent that creates or accumulates the Record Resource, receives it, or sends it. The Record Resource(s) or Instantiation(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Agent(s) is the target.
Scope note
This is the most general organic provenance relation. Use it to connect a record resource or instantiation with an agent only if it is not possible to use a narrower, more specific relation, for example Creation Relation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R026 and RiC-R026i relations
Has super-classes
rico:OrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation
relationHasSource min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:organicProvenanceRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:organicProvenanceRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:organicProvenanceRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:AccumulationRelation; rico:CreationRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-07: Renamed the relation in order to make it clearer (its name was AgentOriginationRelation).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:OwnershipRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#OwnershipRelation

Label(s)
Ownership Relation [en]; Relation de propriété [fr]; Relación de posesión [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Group, Person or Position and at least a Thing that these Agent(s) own(s) or owned. The Group(s), Person(s) or Position(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Agent(s) is the target.
Scope note
Among other probably more rare use cases for archival description, can be used between agents (a person owns a corporate body, a corporate body owns a mechanism), or between agents and record resources.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R037 and RiC-R037i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AuthorityRelation
relationHasSource min 1 (Group or Person or Position)
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:ownershipRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:ownershipRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:ownershipRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:PerformanceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#PerformanceRelation

Label(s)
Performance Relation [en]; Relation entre activités et agents [fr]; Relación de desarrollo funcional [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Activity to at least one Agent that performs or performed the activity. The Activity(-ies) is the source of the Relation and the Agent(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R060 and RiC-R060i relations
Has super-classes
rico:EventRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Activity
relationHasTarget min 1 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:performanceRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:performanceRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:performanceRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Person

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Person

Label(s)
Person [en]; Personne [fr]; Persona [es]
Definition
An individual human being.
Scope note
Person is a kind of Agent. Most commonly, a human being (biological person) has a single socially constructed identity or persona. Less common though not rare, one or more personae in addition to the original persona which emerges at or near birth may be associated with the human being over the course of that human being’s lifetime. Such "alternative personae" are most often created by the original person for specific purposes. The original persona may, in everyday discourse, be regarded as “the real person”. Under some circumstances, an alternative persona might eclipse or replace the original person (Mark Twain eclipsing Samuel Clemens; John Wayne eclipsing Marion Mitchell Morrison), that is, the alternative identity becomes the predominant identity. Less common is when two or more persons collaborate to create a shared persona. A persona shared by two or more persons constitutes a kind of group. Within the archival context, the description of a person commonly will focus on the original associated persona, with alternative personae noted. Exceptionally, an alternative persona may displace the original persona as the focus of the description. Under some circumstances, for example, when record resources are associated with two or more different personae of one person, describing the different personae as separate though related persons may be desirable. Alternatively, a person may change their identity over the course of their lifetime.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E08 (Person entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Agent
Disjoint with
rico:Position
Is in domain of
rico:birthDate; rico:deathDate; rico:hasAncestor; rico:hasBirthDate; rico:hasBirthPlace; rico:hasChild; rico:hasDeathDate; rico:hasDeathPlace; rico:hasDescendant; rico:hasFamilyAssociationWith; rico:hasOrHadCorrespondent; rico:hasOrHadDemographicGroup; rico:hasOrHadEmployer; rico:hasOrHadOccupationOfType; rico:hasOrHadSpouse; rico:hasOrHadStudent; rico:hasOrHadTeacher; rico:hasSibling; rico:isAuthorOf; rico:isChildOf; rico:isOrWasEmployerOf; rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf; rico:isOrWasLeaderOf; rico:isOrWasMemberOf; rico:isOrWasOwnerOf; rico:knownBy; rico:knows; rico:knowsOf; rico:occupiesOrOccupied
Is in range of
rico:hasAncestor; rico:hasAuthor; rico:hasChild; rico:hasDescendant; rico:hasFamilyAssociationWith; rico:hasOrHadCorrespondent; rico:hasOrHadEmployer; rico:hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder; rico:hasOrHadLeader; rico:hasOrHadMember; rico:hasOrHadOwner; rico:hasOrHadSpouse; rico:hasOrHadStudent; rico:hasOrHadTeacher; rico:hasSibling; rico:isBirthDateOf; rico:isBirthPlaceOf; rico:isChildOf; rico:isDeathDateOf; rico:isDeathPlaceOf; rico:isOrWasDemographicGroupOf; rico:isOrWasEmployerOf; rico:isOrWasOccupationTypeOf; rico:isOrWasOccupiedBy; rico:knownBy; rico:knows; rico:knowsOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2021-02-08: Removed one Restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and updated. Disjoint with: enriched. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and updated. Disjoint with: enriched. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:PhysicalLocation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#PhysicalLocation

Label(s)
Physical Location [en]; Localisation physique [fr]; Localización física de lugar [es]
Definition
A delimitation of the physical territory of a Place.
Scope note
Used to describe basic human-readable text such as an address, a cadastral reference, or less precise information found in a record. Use the coordinates datatype property, or the Coordinates class to capture the geographical coordinates of the Place. Use spatial relations (particularly 'has or had location') to capture a relation between two places.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A27 (Location attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:hasOrHadCoordinates; rico:isOrWasPhysicalLocationOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadPhysicalLocation; rico:isOrWasCoordinatesOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the two 0.2 existing unnecessary restrictions.

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Class: rico:Place

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Place

Label(s)
Place [en]; Lieu [fr]; Lugar [es]
Definition
Bounded, named geographic area or region.
Scope note
A jurisdiction is the bounded geographic area within which an Agent has the authority to perform specified activities constrained by rules. Jurisdictions, man-made structures, and natural features are historical entities. A Place thus may have a beginning date and ending date and changing boundaries that result from human or natural events. A Place may be systematically referenced to a location on the earth (geographic coordinates).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E22 (Place entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:contained; rico:containsOrContained; rico:containsTransitive; rico:directlyContains; rico:geographicalCoordinates; rico:hasOrHadPhysicalLocation; rico:hasOrHadPlaceName; rico:hasOrHadPlaceType; rico:history; rico:isBirthPlaceOf; rico:isContainedByTransitive; rico:isDeathPlaceOf; rico:isDirectlyContainedBy; rico:isOrWasAdjacentTo; rico:isOrWasContainedBy; rico:isOrWasJurisdictionOf; rico:isOrWasLocationOf; rico:isOrWasLocationOfAgent; rico:isPlaceAssociatedWith; rico:isPlaceAssociatedWithAgent; rico:location; rico:overlapsOrOverlapped; rico:wasContainedBy
Is in range of
rico:agentHasOrHadLocation; rico:contained; rico:containsOrContained; rico:containsTransitive; rico:directlyContains; rico:hasBirthPlace; rico:hasDeathPlace; rico:hasOrHadJurisdiction; rico:hasOrHadLocation; rico:isAgentAssociatedWithPlace; rico:isAssociatedWithPlace; rico:isContainedByTransitive; rico:isDirectlyContainedBy; rico:isOrWasAdjacentTo; rico:isOrWasContainedBy; rico:isOrWasPhysicalLocationOf; rico:isOrWasPlaceNameOf; rico:isOrWasPlaceTypeOf; rico:overlapsOrOverlapped; rico:wasContainedBy
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Comment: updated. Scope note: updated and made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:PlaceName

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#PlaceName

Label(s)
Place Name [en]; Nom de lieu [fr]; Nombre de lugar [es]
Definition
A label, title or term designating a Place in order to make it distinguishable from other similar entities.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of a specialization of RiC-A28 (Name attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Name
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasPlaceNameOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadPlaceName
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:PlaceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#PlaceRelation

Label(s)
Place Relation [en]; Relation impliquant un lieu [fr]; Relación con lugar [es]
Definition
Connects a Place and at least one Thing when the first is associated with the existence and lifecycle of the second one. The Place is the source of the Relation and the Thing(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R074 and RiC-R074i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource 1 Place
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:placeRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:placeRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:placeRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:PlaceType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#PlaceType

Label(s)
Place Type [en]; Type de lieu [fr]; Tipo de lugar [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Place.
Scope note
Broadly, a Place may be a member of three broad categories: jurisdiction, manmade structure, or a natural feature. Each of these three categories can subdivided into narrower categories.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A32 (Place Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasPlaceTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadPlaceType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.

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Class: rico:Position

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Position

Label(s)
Position [en]; Poste occupé [fr]; Puesto [es]
Definition
The functional role of a Person within a Group.
Scope note
Position is a kind of Agent. Position is the intersection of a Person and a Group. Position exists independently of the Person that holds the Position within a Group. More than one Person may hold a Position. Position is commonly defined in a Mandate, often called a position description or job description. The Mandate may specify the work to be performed (Activity) as well as the competencies for performing the Activity. A Position is often given a Name. A Position may be tied to a project or to a set of tasks and thus have a defined duration. A Position may change over time, as the Group that establishes it changes over time. Position is not to be confused with Occupation or Activity. Within the records created by a Corporate Body, a Position may be used to identify the record sets resulting from activities performed by one or more persons holding the Position over time, without necessarily identifying or describing the Person or persons, or identifying which records were created by each Person.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E12 (Position entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Agent
Is in domain of
rico:existsOrExistedIn; rico:isAuthorOf; rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf; rico:isOrWasOccupiedBy; rico:isOrWasOwnerOf; rico:positionIsContextOfLeadershipRelation; rico:positionIsContextOfMembershipRelation
Is in range of
rico:hasAuthor; rico:hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder; rico:hasOrHadOwner; rico:hasOrHadPosition; rico:leadershipWithPosition; rico:membershipWithPosition; rico:occupiesOrOccupied
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and updated. Disjoint with: enriched. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:PositionHoldingRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#PositionHoldingRelation

Label(s)
Position Holding Relation [en]; Relation entre une personne et un poste [fr]; Relación de ocupación entre una persona y un puesto [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Person and at least one Position that the Person(s) occupies or occupied. The Person is the source of the Relation and the Position is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R054 and RiC-R054i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Person
relationHasTarget min 1 Position
Is equivalent of
rico:positionHoldingRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:positionHoldingRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:positionHoldingRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:PositionToGroupRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#PositionToGroupRelation

Label(s)
Position to Group Relation [en]; Relation entre un poste et un groupe [fr]; Relación de ocupación entre un grupo y un puesto [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Position and a Group in which the position(s) exist(s) or existed, or that is (are) defined by that group's organizational structure. The Position(s) is the source of the Relation and the Group is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R056 and RiC-R056i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Position
relationHasTarget 1 Group
Is equivalent of
rico:positionToGroupRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:positionToGroupRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:positionToGroupRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:ProductionTechniqueType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ProductionTechniqueType

Label(s)
Production Technique Type [en]; Type de technique de production [fr]; Tipo de técnica de producción [es]
Definition
The method used in the representation of information on an instantiation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A33 (Production Technique attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isProductionTechniqueTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasProductionTechniqueType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Comment: updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:Proxy

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Proxy

Label(s)
Proxy [en]; Proxy [fr]; Proxy [es]
Definition
A Proxy represents (stands for) a Record Resource as it exists in a specific Record Set.
Scope note
Useful for handling in RDF the sequencing of records or records sets in the context of a Record set. A Record Resource has only one Proxy in the context of one specific Record Set. It may have many Proxies simultaneously or through time.
Possible mapping(s) with other external resources
ORE Proxy (http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/Proxy)
Has super-classes
rico:Concept
proxyFor 1 RecordResource
proxyIn 1 RecordSet
Is in domain of
rico:proxyFor; rico:proxyIn
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Record

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Record

Label(s)
Record [en]; Objet informationnel [fr]; Documento [es]
Definition
Discrete information content formed and inscribed, at least once, by any method on any carrier in any persistent, recoverable form by an Agent in the course of life or work activity.
Scope note
Record is a kind of Record Resource. A Record may itself contain one or more Records, or may consist of one or more Record Parts. A Record must have or have had at least one Instantiation. A Record may have more than one Instantiation. An Instantiation derived from another Instantiation of a Record may be considered the instantiation of the same Record or an instantiation of a new Record, depending on the context. A Record may serve a variety of purposes, though it always documents or is evidence of Activity.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E04 (Record entity)
Has super-classes
rico:RecordResource
Is in domain of
rico:hadConstituent; rico:hasAuthor; rico:hasConstituentTransitive; rico:hasContentOfType; rico:hasDirectConstituent; rico:hasDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasDraft; rico:hasOrHadConstituent; rico:hasOrHadLanguage; rico:hasOrHadLegalStatus; rico:hasOriginal; rico:hasRecordState; rico:isConstituentOfTransitive; rico:isDirectConstituentOf; rico:isDirectlyIncludedIn; rico:isDraftOf; rico:isIncludedInTransitive; rico:isOrWasConstituentOf; rico:isOrWasIncludedIn; rico:isOriginalOf; rico:wasConstituentOf; rico:wasIncludedIn
Is in range of
rico:directlyIncludes; rico:hadConstituent; rico:hasConstituentTransitive; rico:hasDirectConstituent; rico:hasDraft; rico:hasOrHadConstituent; rico:hasOriginal; rico:included; rico:includesOrIncluded; rico:includesTransitive; rico:isAuthorOf; rico:isConstituentOfTransitive; rico:isContentTypeOf; rico:isDirectConstituentOf; rico:isDocumentaryFormTypeOf; rico:isDraftOf; rico:isOrWasConstituentOf; rico:isOrWasLanguageOf; rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOf; rico:isOriginalOf; rico:isRecordStateOf; rico:wasConstituentOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-02-08: Removed the Restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: updated and made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:RecordPart

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordPart

Label(s)
Record Part [en]; Partie d’objet informationnel [fr]; Componente documental [es]
Definition
Component of a Record with independent information content that contributes to the intellectual completeness of the Record.
Scope note
Record Part is a kind of Record Resource. A Record Part may itself have Record Parts.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E05 (Record Part entity)
Has super-classes
rico:RecordResource
Is in domain of
rico:hadConstituent; rico:hasConstituentTransitive; rico:hasContentOfType; rico:hasDirectConstituent; rico:hasDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasDraft; rico:hasOrHadConstituent; rico:hasOrHadLanguage; rico:hasOrHadLegalStatus; rico:hasOriginal; rico:hasRecordState; rico:isConstituentOfTransitive; rico:isDirectConstituentOf; rico:isDraftOf; rico:isOrWasConstituentOf; rico:isOriginalOf; rico:wasConstituentOf
Is in range of
rico:hadConstituent; rico:hasConstituentTransitive; rico:hasDirectConstituent; rico:hasDraft; rico:hasOrHadConstituent; rico:hasOriginal; rico:isConstituentOfTransitive; rico:isContentTypeOf; rico:isDirectConstituentOf; rico:isDocumentaryFormTypeOf; rico:isDraftOf; rico:isOrWasConstituentOf; rico:isOrWasLanguageOf; rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOf; rico:isOriginalOf; rico:isRecordStateOf; rico:wasConstituentOf
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-02-08: Removed the Restriction.
2020-10-23: comment: updated. Scope note: made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:RecordResource

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordResource

Label(s)
Record Resource [en]; Ressource archivistique [fr]; Recurso documental [es]
Definition
Information produced or acquired and retained by an Agent in the course of life or work activity.
Scope note
Record resource is a kind of Thing. Producing a record resource may imply either its initial creation or a reuse of previous existing information by combination, rearrangement, selecting, reformatting, etc. Record set, record, and record part are kinds of record resource. A record resource is evidence of the activity of an agent. More than one agent may be involved in the creation of a record resource. The role of the agent in creating the record resource may take different forms, for example, authoring of an individual record, accumulating a record set, or arranging a record set. Though a record, record set, and record part, under most circumstances, may be easily distinguished from one another, identifying the boundary of each may frequently present particular challenges. Documentary forms provide the rules governing the structure of many types of records, providing criteria for identifying a record's boundary, and identifying its essential parts. Many records, though, do not have well-established documentary forms, particularly in the case of digital records, where it may be difficult to determine whether individual elements represented in separate bitstreams are record parts, records, or record sets. For example, is photographic information represented independently in a bitstream embedded in a text document a record or a record part? Or is the same photographic information attached to an email that maintains its independent representation, a record or a record part? Information grouped for some purpose, for example, ZIP or TAR "file compression" for saving storage space, presents a further challenge. One file comprises multiple bitstreams subjected to techniques that remove bits that can be losslessly recovered when decompressed. Under what circumstances is such a compressed bitstream a record or a record set? Determining when an information object is a record, record set, or record part is based on perspective and judgement exercised in a particular context. In one context, the agent describing an information object may designate it a record, while another agent in a different context may designate it a record part. Both designations are supported by RiC-CM, and the significance of the difference for users of the records is ameliorated by the fact that all of the attributes and relations employed in describing record and record part are shared, as are many of the attributes and relations employed in describing a record set.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E02 (Record Resource entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:authenticityNote; rico:classification; rico:conditionsOfAccess; rico:conditionsOfUse; rico:describesOrDescribed; rico:documents; rico:evidences; rico:expressesOrExpressed; rico:hasAccumulator; rico:hasAddressee; rico:hasCollector; rico:hasCopy; rico:hasCreationDate; rico:hasCreator; rico:hasGeneticLinkToRecordResource; rico:hasOrHadAnalogueInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadDigitalInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadHolder; rico:hasOrHadInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder; rico:hasOrHadMainSubject; rico:hasOrHadManager; rico:hasOrHadSubject; rico:hasOrHadTitle; rico:hasOrganicOrFunctionalProvenance; rico:hasOrganicProvenance; rico:hasPublicationDate; rico:hasPublisher; rico:hasReceiver; rico:hasReply; rico:hasSender; rico:history; rico:integrityNote; rico:isCopyOf; rico:isRecordResourceAssociatedWithRecordResource; rico:isReplyTo; rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent; rico:publicationDate; rico:recordResourceExtent; rico:recordResourceStructure; rico:scopeAndContent; rico:structure; rico:title
Is in range of
rico:documentedBy; rico:hasCopy; rico:hasGeneticLinkToRecordResource; rico:hasReply; rico:isAccumulatorOf; rico:isAddresseeOf; rico:isCollectorOf; rico:isCopyOf; rico:isCreationDateOf; rico:isCreatorOf; rico:isEvidencedBy; rico:isOrWasAnalogueInstantiationOf; rico:isOrWasDescribedBy; rico:isOrWasDigitalInstantiationOf; rico:isOrWasExpressedBy; rico:isOrWasHolderOf; rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf; rico:isOrWasInstantiationOf; rico:isOrWasMainSubjectOf; rico:isOrWasManagerOf; rico:isOrWasSubjectOf; rico:isOrWasTitleOf; rico:isOrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceOf; rico:isOrganicProvenanceOf; rico:isPublicationDateOf; rico:isPublisherOf; rico:isReceiverOf; rico:isRecordResourceAssociatedWithRecordResource; rico:isReplyTo; rico:isSenderOf; rico:proxyFor
Has sub-classes
rico:Record; rico:RecordPart; rico:RecordSet
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2021-02-08: Removed one Restriction.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs plus very few changes.

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Class: rico:RecordResourceExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordResourceExtent

Label(s)
Record Resource Extent [en]; Mesure d’une ressource archivistique [fr]; Extensión de recurso documental [es]
Definition
The quantity of information content, as human experienced, contained in a Record Resource.
Scope note
The method and precision of expressing the quantity of information represented in a Record Resource will vary according to the kind of record resource being described, processing economy constraints, etc. For Record Sets, quantity may be expressed as number of records, or, for analogue records in particular, by the physical storage dimensions of the members of the Record Set. For individual Records or Record Parts, quantity may be expressed in more precise terms.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-A35 (Record Resource extent attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Extent
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-21: Changed a bit the definition and added change notes.
2020-10-28: Class added in order to handle an accurate description of a record resource extent

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Class: rico:RecordResourceGeneticRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordResourceGeneticRelation

Label(s)
Record Resource Genetic Relation [en]; Relation génétique entre des ressources archivistiques [fr]; Relación genética entre recursos documentales [es]
Definition
Connects two or more record resources when there is a genetic link between them. Genetic in this sense is as defined by diplomatics, i.e., the process by which a record resource is developed. This Relation is a generic, not oriented one.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R023 and RiC-023i relations
Has super-classes
rico:RecordResourceToRecordResourceRelation
relationConnects min 2 RecordResource
Is equivalent of
rico:recordResourceGeneticRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:recordResourceGeneticRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:recordResourceGeneticRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:RecordResourceHoldingRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordResourceHoldingRelation

Label(s)
Record Resource Holding Relation [en]; Relation entre agents et ressources archivistiques ou instanciations conservées [fr]; Relación entre agentes y recursos documentales que conservan [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Agent and one or more Record Resource or Instantiation that the Agent(s) hold(s) or held. The Agent(s) is the source of the Relation and the Record Resource(s) or Instantiation is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R039 and RiC-039i relations
Has super-classes
rico:ManagementRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Agent
relationHasTarget min 1 (Instantiation or RecordResource)
Is equivalent of
rico:recordResourceHoldingRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:recordResourceHoldingRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:recordResourceHoldingRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-30: Fixed a typo in the French label.
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:RecordResourceToInstantiationRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordResourceToInstantiationRelation

Label(s)
Record Resource to Instantiation Relation [en]; Relation d’instanciation [fr]; Relación de recurso documental a instanciación [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource to one or more Instantiations that instantiate it, and which either may exist or may have been lost or destroyed. The Record Resource is the source of the Relation and the Instantiation(s) is the target.
Scope note
In some situations, it may be useful or necessary to connect a record resource to an instantiation that no longer exists or has been lost, when some of its characteristics are known from a source, such as an old finding aid.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R025 and RiC-R025i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource 1 RecordResource
relationHasTarget min 1 Instantiation
Is equivalent of
rico:recordResourceToInstantiationRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:recordResourceToInstantiationRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:recordResourceToInstantiationRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:RecordResourceToRecordResourceRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordResourceToRecordResourceRelation

Label(s)
Record Resource to Record Resource Relation [en]; Relation entre ressources archivistiques [fr]; Relación entre recursos documentales [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Record Resources. This Relation is a generic, not oriented one.
Scope note
Use to connect two record resources only if it is not possible to use a narrower, more specific relation, for example RecordResourceGeneticRelation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R022 and RiC-022i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationConnects min 2 RecordResource
Is equivalent of
rico:recordResourceToRecordResourceRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:recordResourceToRecordResourceRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:recordResourceToRecordResourceRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:RecordResourceGeneticRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:RecordSet

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordSet

Label(s)
Record Set [en]; Ensemble d’objets informationnels [fr]; Agrupación documental [es]
Definition
One or more records that are grouped together by an Agent based on the records sharing one or more attributes or relations.
Scope note
Record set is a kind of Record Resource. The member records in a Record Set may physically reside together, though physical proximity is not essential. In a particular context, an Agent (for example, administrator, records manager, archivist, end-user, etc.) may select the member records of a Record Set based on any shared attribute or attributes, or any shared relation or relations. The grouping of the records serves a purpose or purposes specific to the context of the Agent. For example, all member records of a Record Set have been accumulated by the same Agent; have the same Documentary Form Type; or are related to and document the same Activity. A Record Set may represent the act of classifying the records in accordance with a formal classification scheme that may be based on activity, subject, organizational structure, or other criteria; an act of archival arrangement (for example, based on common provenance); or some other selection and grouping that fulfils a particular purpose or purposes (for example, a classification that reflects or supports the purposes of a researcher). By exception, some records are brought together based on their not belonging in the context of selection to other designated groups: a 'Miscellaneous' series, for example. A Record Sset accumulated by an Agent in the course of life or work activity should be described in a manner that preserves context and evidential value. Record Sets may also contain other Record Sets. A Record Set or Record may simultaneously be a member of more than one Record Set, and over the course of its existence, a Record Set or Record may be a member of an indeterminate number of Record Sets in an indeterminate number of contexts. Record Sets and Records contained within a Record Set may be ordered into a sequence based on a common property or relation, or common properties or relations (for example, alphabetical by agent or related place); chronological order by creation date; or some other criterion (for example, an imposed order by relevance).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E03 (Record Set entity)
Has super-classes
rico:RecordResource
Is in domain of
rico:accruals; rico:accrualsStatus; rico:directlyIncludes; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithContentType; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCreationDate; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLanguage; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithRecordState; rico:hasOrHadMostMembersWithCreationDate; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCategory; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithContentType; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCreationDate; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLanguage; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithRecordState; rico:hasRecordSetType; rico:included; rico:includesOrIncluded; rico:includesTransitive; rico:isDirectlyIncludedIn; rico:isIncludedInTransitive; rico:isOrWasIncludedIn; rico:wasIncludedIn
Is in range of
rico:directlyIncludes; rico:included; rico:includesOrIncluded; rico:includesTransitive; rico:isDirectlyIncludedIn; rico:isIncludedInTransitive; rico:isOrWasCategoryOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasCategoryOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfMostMembersOf; rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isOrWasIncludedIn; rico:isOrWasLanguageOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasLanguageOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isOrWasRecordStateOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasRecordStateOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isRecordSetTypeOf; rico:proxyIn; rico:wasIncludedIn
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: comment: updated. Scope note: updated and made several paragraphs. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:RecordSetType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordSetType

Label(s)
Record Set Type [en]; Type d’ensemble d’objets informationnels [fr]; Tipo de agrupación documental [es]
Definition
A broad categorization of the type of Record Set.
Scope note
Four instances of Record Set Type are included for now in RiC-O; they also are instances of skos:Concept and, as such, part of a SKOS vocabulary. Record Set Type may also be used (or extended) to categorize types of Record Set that have not traditionally been considered archival, e.g. search result list.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A36 (Record Set Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isRecordSetTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasRecordSetType
Has members
ric-rst:Collection; ric-rst:File; ric-rst:Fonds; ric-rst:Series
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: scope note: updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:RecordState

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RecordState

Label(s)
Record State [en]; État d’un objet informationnel [fr]; Estado de documento [es]
Definition
Description of the production or reproduction status of a Record or Record Part.
Scope note
Can refer both to a record's stage of creation (for example "draft") and its form of transmission when the record was received (for example "copy").
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A39 (State attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasRecordStateOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasRecordStateOfSomeMembersOf; rico:isRecordStateOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithRecordState; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithRecordState; rico:hasRecordState
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: IRI and label changed (RecordResourceState to RecordState), as well as textual definition.
2020-10-23: scope note: updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:Relation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Relation

Label(s)
Relation [en]; Relation [fr]; Relación [es]
Definition
The top level relation class. It connects at least two Things. An instance of a Relation may have some datatype and object properties: a general description (datatype property) like any Thing; a certainty (for 'certain', 'quite probable', 'uncertain','unknown'); a date (use either the date datatype property or the Date class and isAssociatedWithDate object property); a state (relationState); a location (use the Place class and isAssociatedWithPlace object property); a source of information that can be used as an evidence for it (use either source datatype property or hasSource object property). This Relation is the most generic one; it is not oriented.
Scope note
Use when direct, binary object properties are not enough, e.g. when you need to record a date, a location or any other descriptive element for a relation (till RDF-Star becomes a W3C recommendation and provides a lighter method for doing so); or when the relation invloves more than two entities (n-ary relation). It is recommended to use the subclasses of the Relation class.
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:relation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:isEvidencedBy; rico:relationCertainty; rico:relationConnects; rico:relationHasContext; rico:relationHasSource; rico:relationHasTarget; rico:relationSource; rico:relationState; rico:relation_role
Is in range of
rico:evidences; rico:relation_role; rico:thingIsConnectedToRelation; rico:thingIsContextOfRelation; rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation; rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation
Has sub-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation; rico:AppellationRelation; rico:AuthorityRelation; rico:EventRelation; rico:InstantiationToInstantiationRelation; rico:OrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation; rico:PlaceRelation; rico:RecordResourceToInstantiationRelation; rico:RecordResourceToRecordResourceRelation; rico:RuleRelation; rico:SequentialRelation; rico:TypeRelation; rico:WholePartRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: added the equivalence to relation_role.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-02-08: Removed the restrictions; completed the definition and scope note.

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Class: rico:RepresentationType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RepresentationType

Label(s)
Representation Type [en]; Type de représentation [fr]; Tipo de grabación [es]
Definition
Method of recording the content type of an Instantiation
Scope note
Can be unmediated (which allows humans to receive the message communicated without an intermediation of a device) and mediated (which needs a device to decode the message). A lot of contemporary mediated types are digital. Each representation type may present specific features: bit rate for audio, resolution for digital images, encoding format for video etc. Depending on the type, specific attributes may be added to describe their characteristics.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A37 (Representation Type attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isRepresentationTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasRepresentationType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-23: Comment and scope note: updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:RoleType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RoleType

Label(s)
Role Type [en]; Type de rôle [fr]; Tipo de rol [es]
Definition
The role an Agent plays in some context (usually in some creation relation). Not to be confused with a Position (position of an agent in some group). For example, a Person who is the head of some Corporate Body may play the role of annotator (of a record) in a creation relation.
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:roleIsContextOfCreationRelation
Is in range of
rico:creationWithRole
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Rule

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Rule

Label(s)
Rule [en]; Règle [fr]; Regla [es]
Definition
Conditions that govern the existence, responsibility, or authority of an Agent; or the performance of an Activity by an Agent; or that contribute to the distinct characteristics of things created or managed by an Agent.
Scope note
Rule is a kind of Thing. Rule can be related directly to agent, activity, or anything created or managed by agents, such as a record resource or instantiation. A rule may be unwritten or written or otherwise documented. Unwritten rules may include though are not limited to the following: social mores, customs, or community expectations. Written rules may include though are not limited to the following: constitutions, legislation, acts (legal), statutes, legal codes, ordinances, charters, mission statements, regulations, policies, procedures, instructions, codes of conduct or ethics, professional standards, work assignments, or work plans. The source or sources of some rules governing the existence or activity of an agent may be external (for example, expressed in elections, social mores, customs, community expectations, laws, regulations, standards, and best practice codes), while others may be expressed within the immediate context of an agent (for example, policies, or written or verbal instructions). The evidence for identifying rules may be found in their entirety in one documentary source (for example, a law or regulation) or may be found in two or more sources. Rule should not be confused with the one or more documentary sources that serve as evidence of its identity. A documentary source is a record.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E16 (Rule entity)
Has super-classes
rico:Thing
Is in domain of
rico:hasOrHadRuleType; rico:hasOrHadTitle; rico:history; rico:isOrWasEnforcedBy; rico:isOrWasExpressedBy; rico:isRuleAssociatedWith; rico:issuedBy; rico:regulatesOrRegulated; rico:title
Is in range of
rico:expressesOrExpressed; rico:isAssociatedWithRule; rico:isOrWasRegulatedBy; rico:isOrWasResponsibleForEnforcing; rico:isOrWasRuleTypeOf; rico:isOrWasTitleOf; rico:isResponsibleForIssuing
Has sub-classes
rico:Mandate
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2021-02-11: Updated the definition (rdfs:comment) and scope note, as they were recently changed in RiC-CM 0.2 full draft.
2020-10-23: Scope note: made separate paragraphs and updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Class: rico:RuleRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RuleRelation

Label(s)
Rule Relation [en]; Relation impliquant une règle [fr]; Relación con regla [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Rule to at least one Thing when it is associated with existence and lifecycle of the Thing. The Rule(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Thing(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R062 and RiC-R062i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource min 1 Rule
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:ruleRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:ruleRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:ruleRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:MandateRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:RuleType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#RuleType

Label(s)
Rule Type [en]; Type de règle [fr]; Tipo de regla [es]
Definition
Categorization of a Rule.
Scope note
For example, for rules that can be applied to record resources : access rule, use rule, etc.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A45 (Rule Type attribute).
Has super-classes
rico:Type
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasRuleTypeOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadRuleType
Has sub-classes
rico:MandateType
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: added a rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-04-19: Removed the 0.2 existing unnecessary restriction.
2020-10-19: Class added along with hasRuleType and isRuleTypeOf object properties.

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Class: rico:SequentialRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#SequentialRelation

Label(s)
Sequential Relation [en]; Relation séquentielle [fr]; Relación secuencial [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Thing to at least one other Thing that follows or followed it in some sequence. The Relation is oriented from the first Thing(s) in the sequence to the following one(s): the first Thing(s) is the source, and the following Thing(s) is the target.
Scope note
The relation does not specify the criteria used for ordering the sequence. There may be zero to many intermediate entities, ignored or unknown, in the sequence between the two connected things. Can be used, for example, for specifying that a record "has next" another record within a record set.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R008 and RiC-R008i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource min 1 Thing
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:sequentialRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:sequentialRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:sequentialRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:TemporalRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:SiblingRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#SiblingRelation

Label(s)
Sibling Relation [en]; Relation de fratrie [fr]; Relación familiar entre hermanos [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Persons, when they are siblings. This Relation is not oriented.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R048 and RiC-R048i relations
Has super-classes
rico:FamilyRelation
relationConnects min 2 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:siblingRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:siblingRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:siblingRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:SpouseRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#SpouseRelation

Label(s)
Spouse Relation [en]; Relation matrimoniale [fr]; Relación matrimonial entre personas [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Persons, when they are spouses. This Relation is not oriented.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R049 and RiC-R049i relations
Has super-classes
rico:FamilyRelation
relationConnects min 2 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:spouseRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:spouseRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:spouseRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:TeachingRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#TeachingRelation

Label(s)
Teaching Relation [en]; Relation entre enseignants et étudiants [fr]; Relación académica entre profesor y alumno [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Person to at least another Person who is or was their student. The Relation is oriented from the teacher(s) to the student(s): the teacher Person(s) is the source of the Relation, and the student Person(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R053 and RiC-R053i relations
Has super-classes
rico:KnowingRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Person
relationHasTarget min 1 Person
Is equivalent of
rico:teachingRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:teachingRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:teachingRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:TemporalRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#TemporalRelation

Label(s)
Temporal Relation [en]; Relation temporelle [fr]; Relación temporal [es]
Definition
Connects at least one Thing to at least one other Thing that follows it in chronological order. The Relation is oriented chronologically: the preceding Thing(s) is the source of the Relation, the following Thing(s) is the target.
Scope note
There may be zero to many intermediate entities, ignored or unknown, in the chronological sequence between the connected entities.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R009 and RiC-R009i relations
Has super-classes
rico:SequentialRelation
relationHasSource min 1 Thing
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:temporalRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:temporalRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:temporalRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:AgentTemporalRelation; rico:DerivationRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Thing

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Thing

Label(s)
Thing [en]; Chose [fr]; Cosa [es]
Definition
Any idea, material thing, or event within the realm of human experience.
Scope note
Includes all RiC entities as well as any concept, material thing, or event that may be the subject of a Record Resource or associated with an Activity. Examples of entities not explicitly addressed in RiC includes but is not limited to the following: abstract concepts; cultural movements, named periods and events; named things, objects and works; legendary, mythical or fictitious figures, characters or beings.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-E01 (Thing entity)
Is in domain of
rico:beginningDate; rico:creationDate; rico:date; rico:destructionDate; rico:directlyFollowsInSequence; rico:directlyPrecedesInSequence; rico:endDate; rico:followedInSequence; rico:followsInSequenceTransitive; rico:followsInTime; rico:followsOrFollowed; rico:generalDescription; rico:hadPart; rico:hasBeginningDate; rico:hasDestructionDate; rico:hasDirectPart; rico:hasEndDate; rico:hasExtent; rico:hasModificationDate; rico:hasOrHadAppellation; rico:hasOrHadCategory; rico:hasOrHadIdentifier; rico:hasOrHadLocation; rico:hasOrHadName; rico:hasOrHadOwner; rico:hasOrHadPart; rico:hasPartTransitive; rico:height; rico:identifier; rico:isAssociatedWithDate; rico:isAssociatedWithEvent; rico:isAssociatedWithPlace; rico:isAssociatedWithRule; rico:isDirectPartOf; rico:isEquivalentTo; rico:isOrWasAffectedBy; rico:isOrWasDescribedBy; rico:isOrWasMainSubjectOf; rico:isOrWasPartOf; rico:isOrWasParticipantIn; rico:isOrWasRegulatedBy; rico:isOrWasSubjectOf; rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf; rico:isPartOfTransitive; rico:isRelatedTo; rico:lastModificationDate; rico:length; rico:measure; rico:modificationDate; rico:name; rico:precededInSequence; rico:precedesInSequenceTransitive; rico:precedesInTime; rico:precedesOrPreceded; rico:referenceSystem; rico:resultsOrResultedFrom; rico:ruleFollowed; rico:thingIsConnectedToRelation; rico:thingIsContextOfRelation; rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation; rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation; rico:type; rico:wasLastUpdatedAtDate; rico:wasPartOf; rico:width
Is in range of
rico:affectsOrAffected; rico:describesOrDescribed; rico:directlyFollowsInSequence; rico:directlyPrecedesInSequence; rico:followedInSequence; rico:followsInSequenceTransitive; rico:followsInTime; rico:followsOrFollowed; rico:hadPart; rico:hasDirectPart; rico:hasOrHadAuthorityOver; rico:hasOrHadMainSubject; rico:hasOrHadPart; rico:hasOrHadParticipant; rico:hasOrHadSubject; rico:hasPartTransitive; rico:isBeginningDateOf; rico:isDateAssociatedWith; rico:isDestructionDateOf; rico:isDirectPartOf; rico:isEndDateOf; rico:isEquivalentTo; rico:isEventAssociatedWith; rico:isExtentOf; rico:isLastUpdateDateOf; rico:isModificationDateOf; rico:isOrWasAppellationOf; rico:isOrWasCategoryOf; rico:isOrWasIdentifierOf; rico:isOrWasLocationOf; rico:isOrWasNameOf; rico:isOrWasOwnerOf; rico:isOrWasPartOf; rico:isPartOfTransitive; rico:isPlaceAssociatedWith; rico:isRelatedTo; rico:isRuleAssociatedWith; rico:precededInSequence; rico:precedesInSequenceTransitive; rico:precedesInTime; rico:precedesOrPreceded; rico:regulatesOrRegulated; rico:relationConnects; rico:relationHasContext; rico:relationHasSource; rico:relationHasTarget; rico:resultsOrResultedIn; rico:wasPartOf
Has sub-classes
rico:Agent; rico:Concept; rico:Coordinates; rico:Date; rico:Event; rico:Extent; rico:Instantiation; rico:PhysicalLocation; rico:Place; rico:RecordResource; rico:Relation; rico:Rule
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-23: made separate paragraphs in the scope note.

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Class: rico:Title

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Title

Label(s)
Title [en]; Intitulé [fr]; Título [es]
Definition
A name that is used for a Record Resource or a Rule
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of a specialization of RiC-A28 (Name attribute)
Has super-classes
rico:Name
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasTitleOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadTitle
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:Type

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#Type

Label(s)
Type [en]; Type [fr]; Tipo [es]
Definition
A superclass for any category of some thing. A type characterizes an entity.
Has super-classes
rico:Concept
Is in domain of
rico:isOrWasCategoryOf; rico:isOrWasCategoryOfAllMembersOf; rico:isOrWasCategoryOfSomeMembersOf
Is in range of
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory; rico:hasOrHadCategory; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCategory
Has sub-classes
rico:ActivityType; rico:CarrierType; rico:ContentType; rico:CorporateBodyType; rico:DateType; rico:DemographicGroup; rico:DocumentaryFormType; rico:EventType; rico:ExtentType; rico:FamilyType; rico:IdentifierType; rico:LegalStatus; rico:PlaceType; rico:ProductionTechniqueType; rico:RecordSetType; rico:RecordState; rico:RepresentationType; rico:RoleType; rico:RuleType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:TypeRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#TypeRelation

Label(s)
Type Relation [en]; Relation de catégorisation [fr]; Tipo de relación [es]
Definition
Connects a category (a Type) and at least one Thing that belongs to this category. The Type(s) is the source of the Relation, and the Thing(s) is the target.
Scope note
may be useful at least for some types (e.g. demographic group)
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource 1 Type
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:typeRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:typeRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:typeRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:UnitOfMeasurement

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#UnitOfMeasurement

Label(s)
Unit Of Measurement [en]; Unité de mesure [fr]; Unidad de medida [es]
Definition
A definite magnitude of a quantity, defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity. Can be spacial units (cm, m), weight (g, kg), time (s, h), storage (MB, TB) or more informal units used in the archival context like number of boxes, pages or words.
Has super-classes
rico:Concept
Is in domain of
rico:isUnitOfMeasurementOf
Is in range of
rico:hasUnitOfMeasurement
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added an xml:lang attribute to the rdfs:comment.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-10-28: Class added in order to be able to handle units of measurement as full entities.

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Class: rico:WholePartRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#WholePartRelation

Label(s)
Whole Part Relation [en]; Relation partitive [fr]; Relación entre todo y parte [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to at least one other Thing that is or was a portion or division of the whole Thing. The Relation is oriented from the Thing to its part(s): the Thing is the source of the Relation, and the part Thing(s) is the target.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R002 and RiC-R002i relations
Has super-classes
rico:Relation
relationHasSource 1 Thing
relationHasTarget min 1 Thing
Is equivalent of
rico:wholePartRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:wholePartRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:wholePartRelation_role
Has sub-classes
rico:GroupSubdivisionRelation
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Class: rico:WorkRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#WorkRelation

Label(s)
Work Relation [en]; Relation de travail [fr]; Relación profesional [es]
Definition
Connects at least two Agents that have or had some type of work relation in the course of their activities. This Relation is not oriented.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Class implementation of RiC-R046 and RiR046i relations
Has super-classes
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
relationConnects min 2 Agent
Is equivalent of
rico:workRelation_role Self
Is in domain of
rico:workRelation_role
Is in range of
rico:workRelation_role
Change note(s)
2023-12-06: Improved the description of the Relation class (rdfs:comment) by clearly specifying how it is directed.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: added an equivalentClass object property; replaced the specific object properties by the generic ones in the subClassOf declarations.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype properties

rico:accruals | rico:accrualsStatus | rico:altimetricSystem | rico:altitude | rico:authenticityNote | rico:authorizingMandate | rico:beginningDate | rico:birthDate | rico:carrierExtent | rico:classification | rico:conditionsOfAccess | rico:conditionsOfUse | rico:creationDate | rico:date | rico:dateQualifier | rico:deathDate | rico:destructionDate | rico:endDate | rico:expressedDate | rico:generalDescription | rico:geodesicSystem | rico:geographicalCoordinates | rico:height | rico:history | rico:identifier | rico:instantiationExtent | rico:instantiationStructure | rico:integrityNote | rico:lastModificationDate | rico:latitude | rico:length | rico:location | rico:longitude | rico:measure | rico:modificationDate | rico:name | rico:normalizedDateValue | rico:normalizedValue | rico:physicalCharacteristicsNote | rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent | rico:productionTechnique | rico:publicationDate | rico:qualityOfRepresentationNote | rico:quantity | rico:recordResourceExtent | rico:recordResourceStructure | rico:referenceSystem | rico:relationCertainty | rico:relationSource | rico:relationState | rico:ruleFollowed | rico:scopeAndContent | rico:structure | rico:technicalCharacteristics | rico:textualValue | rico:title | rico:type | rico:unitOfMeasurement | rico:usedFromDate | rico:usedToDate | rico:width

Datatype property: rico:accruals

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#accruals

Label(s)
accruals [en]; accroissements [fr]; ingresos [es]
Definition
Information on the anticipated accession(s) to the Record Set.
Scope note
See also accrualsStatus
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
corresponds to RiC-A01 (Accruals attribute)
Example(s)
"Accruing - there is an agreement with the creator that additional snapshots of their email directory will be accessioned at yearly intervals" [en]
"Non-accruing" [en]
"Unknown" [en]
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the IRI, mapping to RiC-CM (rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent), labels, skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:accrualsStatus

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#accrualsStatus

Label(s)
accruals status [en]; statut des accroissements [fr]; estado de los ingresos [es]
Definition
Information on the status of possible accruals
Scope note
A text statement or single words such as “Closed” to indicate that no additional Record Resource will (or is anticipated to) be added to the Record Set; “Open” to indicate that additional records or record sets will (or are expected to) be added to the Record Set; or “Unknown” to indicate that this information is not available, for example. See also accruals
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
specialization of RiC-A01 (Accruals attribute)
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the IRI, mapping to RiC-CM (rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent), labels, description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: scope note : updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:altimetricSystem

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#altimetricSystem

Label(s)
altimetric system [en]; système altimétrique [fr]; sistema altimétrico [es]
Definition
Reference system used for altitude
Has super-properties
rico:referenceSystem
Has domain
rico:Coordinates
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:altitude

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#altitude

Label(s)
altitude [en]; altitude [fr]; altitud [es]
Definition
The height of a Place above a reference level, especially above sea level.
Scope note
Property of the Coordinates class. If you don't use this class, use geographicalCoordinates property, a property of Place class.
Has super-properties
rico:measure
Has domain
rico:Coordinates
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:authenticityNote

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#authenticityNote

Label(s)
authenticity note [en]; note sur l’authenticité [fr]; nota de autenticidad [es]
Definition
Description of the evidence that a Record Resource or Instantiation is what it purports to be, was created or sent by the said Agent at the said time, and has not been tampered with, corrupted, or forged.
Scope note
May be used in a Record Set description when its value is shared by some or all members of the Record Set. For digital records, it may include results from automated means of checking the validity of signatures and timestamp. In particular cases it may be contextually related to the state attribute, for example, a document can be an original or a copy, either of which can be authentic or a forgery.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A03 (Authenticity Note attribute)
Example(s)
"The letter is unsigned." [en]
"The deed is digitally signed by the Notary. The electronic signature validity cannot be assessed, but the content was not modified from the moment of signing." [en]
"The timestamp exists but cannot be verified." [en]
"The record bears signatures." [en]
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:authorizingMandate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#authorizingMandate

Label(s)
authorizing mandate [en]; mandat [fr]; norma de control [es]
Definition
Information on a Mandate that authorizes an Agent to perform an Activity.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use the Mandate class for handling mandates.
Has super-properties
rico:ruleFollowed
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:beginningDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#beginningDate

Label(s)
beginning date [en]; date de début [fr]; fecha de inicio [es]
Definition
Date at which something began.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:date
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:birthDate; rico:creationDate; rico:usedFromDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:birthDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#birthDate

Label(s)
birth date [en]; date de naissance [fr]; fecha de nacimiento [es]
Definition
Date at which a Person was born.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:beginningDate
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:carrierExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#carrierExtent

Label(s)
carrier extent [en]; mesure du support [fr]; extensión del soporte [es]
Definition
Number of physical units and/or physical dimensions of the carrier of an Instantiation. In order to manage an Instantiation of a record resource it is necessary to note the extent of the carrier as well as that of the Instantiation itself. Whether it is necessary to note dimensions, the number of relevant units, or both, depends on the nature of the carrier and particular business needs.
Scope note
For digital resources, it may be used to indicate the size of storage capacity (disk, tape, film, etc.). Carrier extent should not be confused with instantiation extent or record resource extent. For a given Record Resource, the instantiation extent may vary, based on format, density of information on the carrier, etc. For example, a CD with a storage capacity of 700 MB (carrier extent) might hold a record of 1500 words (record resource extent) represented in two versions, one a Word document with an instantiation extent of 3 KB and the other a PDF file with an instantiation extent of 5 KB.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A04 (Carrier Extent attribute)
Example(s)
"1 page" [en]
"32.5 x 49 cm (piece of parchment)" [en]
"3 GB (1 USB key)" [en]
Has super-properties
rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition and scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:classification

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#classification

Label(s)
classification [en]; classification [fr]; clasificación [es]
Definition
A term, number or alphanumeric string that is usually taken from an external classification vocabulary or scheme that qualifies a Record Resource.
Scope note
May be used in a Record Set description when its value is shared by some or all members of the record set. This datatype property is not to be confused with Identifier although, in some cases, the information may be the same.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A07 (Classification attribute)
Example(s)
"BUD-01-F002 (classification number from a corporate file plan)" [en]
"human resource management" [en]
"student registration" [en]
"financial affairs" [en]
"digitized items" [en]
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition and scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:conditionsOfAccess

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#conditionsOfAccess

Label(s)
conditions of access [en]; conditions d’accès [fr]; condiciones de acceso [es]
Definition
Terms and circumstances affecting the availability of a Record Resource or an Instantiation for consultation.
Scope note
May be used in a Record Set description when its value is shared by some or all members of the Record Set. The attribute provides information about the accessibility of a Record Resource, as well as the physical, technical or legal limitations that exist for providing access to it.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A08 (Conditions of Access attribute)
Example(s)
"Open" [en]
"Closed under data protection legislation" [en]
"Closed as awaiting conservation treatment" [en]
"Acceso libre a través de los terminales de consulta" [es]
"The Archives cannot provide VHS reader to access the content of the tape" [en]
"Recognita software, min. version 3.0, is needed in order to open the file" [en]
"Closed for 30 years" [en]
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition and scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:conditionsOfUse

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#conditionsOfUse

Label(s)
conditions of use [en]; conditions d’utilisation [fr]; condiciones de uso [es]
Definition
Terms and circumstances affecting the use of a Record Resource or an Instantiation after access has been provided. Includes conditions governing reproduction of the Record Resource under applicable copyright (intellectual property) and/or property legislation or due to conservation status.
Scope note
May be used in a Record Set description when its value is shared by some or all members of the Record Set.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A09 (Conditions of Use attribute)
Example(s)
"Permission of the copyright owner must be obtained before use" [en]
"Cannot be copied using warm light copying machines or photographed using flashlight" [en]
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:creationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#creationDate

Label(s)
creation date [en]; date de création [fr]; fecha de creación [es]
Definition
Date at which an entity was created.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:beginningDate
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:date

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#date

Label(s)
date [en]; date [fr]; fecha [es]
Definition
Chronological information associated with an entity that contributes to its identification and contextualization.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons, like its subproperties. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:beginningDate; rico:endDate; rico:modificationDate; rico:publicationDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:dateQualifier

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#dateQualifier

Label(s)
date qualifier [en]; qualificatif de la date [fr]; calificador de fecha [es]
Definition
A human readable qualification of a Date to indicate the level of precision or certainty.
Scope note
Most often, this human readable expression of the accuracy of the date is used along with an ISO 8601 representation of the date. The qualifier can also be expressed as a machine-readable value, using the EDTF standard (thus, a specialization of the normalizedDateValue datatype property).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A13 (Date Qualifier attribute)
Example(s)
"approximate" [en]
"circa" [en]
"end unknown" [en]
Has domain
rico:Date
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-10: Updated the rdfs:comment, skos:scopeNote and examples, in order to make this datatype property fully compliant with RiC-CM 1.0
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:deathDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#deathDate

Label(s)
death date [en]; date de décès [fr]; fecha de muerte [es]
Definition
Date at which a Person died.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:endDate
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:destructionDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#destructionDate

Label(s)
destruction date [en]; date de destruction [fr]; fecha de destrucción [es]
Definition
Date at which an entity was deleted.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:endDate
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-12: Renamed deletion into destruction.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:endDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#endDate

Label(s)
end date [en]; date de fin [fr]; fecha final [es]
Definition
Date at which something ended.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:date
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:deathDate; rico:destructionDate; rico:usedToDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:expressedDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#expressedDate

Label(s)
expressed date [en]; date en langage naturel [fr]; fecha expresada [es]
Definition
Natural language expression of a date. This property is a specialization of the name property. In order that the precise meaning of the date can be understood, information such as the calendar used or other specific context should be included.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A19 (Expressed Date attribute)
Example(s)
"October 24, 1999 (month day, year)" [en]
"1925-1966 (date range)" [en]
"15 thermidor an IV (calendrier révolutionnaire français)" [fr]
"8 avril 1258 (a. st., style de Pâques)" [fr]
"XVIIe siècle" [fr]
"The Middle Ages" [en]
"Die jovis ultima mensis martii anno domini millesimo quingentesimo quadragesimo ante Pascha" [la]
"1550-1553, 1555 (date range)" [en]
"One of the years 1550, 1551, 1553, 1555" [en]
"All of the years 1550, 1551, 1553, 1555" [en]
"The second semester of 1951 to 1952 (academic reference system)" [en]
Has super-properties
rico:name; rico:textualValue
Has domain
rico:Date
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-10: Updated the rdfs:comment and skos:examples in order to make this property fully compliant with RiC-CM 1.0. Made it a subproperty of rico:name.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:generalDescription

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#generalDescription

Label(s)
general description [en]; description générale [fr]; descripción general [es]
Definition
General information about an entity. General description may be used to describe any entity. There are different appropriate uses for general description. First, while it is recommended that more specific properties be used in describing an entity, it may be desirable, for economic or other reasons, to describe two or more specific properties together. Second, general description may be used to describe one or more characteristics that are not otherwise accommodated in RiC-O. Third, it may be used to provide a succinct summary or abstract description in addition to more detailed specific description.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A43 (General Description attribute)
Example(s)
"Le massif du Mont-Blanc est un massif des Alpes partagé entre la France, l'Italie et la Suisse. Il abrite le mont Blanc, plus haut sommet d'Europe occidentale qui culmine à 4 809 mètres (altitude relevée en 2015). Il est traversé par le tunnel du Mont-Blanc, entre Chamonix dans la vallée de l'Arve et Courmayeur dans la vallée d'Aoste." [fr]
"Thomas Blaikie (1750-1838) est un botaniste et jardinier écossais. Il a dessiné notamment les jardins de Malmaison et Bagatelle." [fr]
"The Senate is the academic governing body of the University of Strathclyde and is responsible for all academic matters including academic standards and quality. Meetings of the Senate are chaired by the Principal and the membership is drawn entirely from within the University, comprising academic and research staff. (about a corporate body, University of Strathclyde Senate)" [en]
"This activity involves regulating the nursing profession by conducting examinations and on-going education for nurses, maintaining rolls of those qualified as enrolled or registered nurses, midwives, psychiatric, and other specialised nurses. It also covers hearing disciplinary charges against nurses (and where necessary, removing them temporarily or permanently from the registers), as well as promoting the nursing profession. (about an activity, Nursing Profession Regulation)" [en]
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:scopeAndContent
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the IRI, mapping to RiC-CM (rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent), labels, description (rdfs:comment), examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:geodesicSystem

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#geodesicSystem

Label(s)
geodesic system [en]; système géodésique [fr]; sistema geodésico [es]
Definition
Reference system used for geographical coordinates.
Has super-properties
rico:referenceSystem
Has domain
rico:Coordinates
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:geographicalCoordinates

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#geographicalCoordinates

Label(s)
geographical coordinates [en]; coordonnées géographiques [fr]; coordenadas geográficas [es]
Definition
Longitudinal and latitudinal information about a Place.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use PhysicalLocation and Coordinates classes with Place. Coordinates may be based on ISO 6709 Standard representation of geographic point location by coordinates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A11 (Coordinates attribute)
Example(s)
"Latitude 50°40′46,461″N, Longitude 95°48′26,533″W, Height 123,45m (ISO 6709/D)" [en]
"Latitude 35.89421911, Longitude 139.94637467 (ISO 6709/F)" [en]
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition and scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:height

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#height

Label(s)
height [en]; hauteur [fr]; altura [es]
Definition
Vertical dimension of an entity.
Has super-properties
rico:measure
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:history

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#history

Label(s)
history [en]; histoire [fr]; historia [es]
Definition
Summary of the development of an entity throughout its existence.
Scope note
For a record set, may be used to summarize the history of the Record Set itself, or additionally to summarize the history of some or all members of the Record Set. Should not be confused with the scope and content property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A21 (History attribute)
Example(s)
"The manuscripts are part of the collections of Robert Harley (d 1724) and Edward Harley (d 1741), 1st and 2nd Earls of Oxford, that were brought by Parliament and transferred to the British Museum in 1753. Those materials were then separated into this collection and those for Harley Charters and Harley Rolls and became part of the collections of the British Library in 1972. (about a Record Set)" [en]
"Nacido en Barbastro en 1892, donde realizó sus primeros estudios con los escolapios. Licenciado en Derecho por la Universidad de Zaragoza, aprobó las oposiciones al cuerpo nacional de notarios… (sobre una persona)" [es]
"El primer sorteo de lotería se celebró el 13 de mayo de 1771, siendo desarrollado por la Real Lotería General de Nueva España… (sobre una actividad)" [es]
Has domain
rico:Agent or rico:Event or rico:Instantiation or rico:Place or rico:RecordResource or rico:Rule
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, domain, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Domains updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:identifier

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#identifier

Label(s)
identifier [en]; identifiant [fr]; identificador [es]
Definition
A word, number, letter, symbol, or any combination of these used to uniquely identify or reference an individual instance of an entity within a specific information domain. Can include Global Persistent Identifiers (globally unique and persistently resolvable identifier for the entity) and/or Local Identifiers. Both the domain within which the identifier is unique, and the rules used in forming the identifier value should be provided with the identifier value.
Scope note
Use only if you don't use Identifier class for handling identifiers. Within a given domain (a closed system), identifiers are used to uniquely reference instances of an entity. Identifiers are instruments of control that facilitate management of the entities within the domain. The formulation of identifiers commonly is based on rules. In addition to an identifier needing to be unique within a domain, it is also highly desirable that it be persistent, that is, that the identifier uniquely identifies the entity over time. A variety of organizations provide rules for the formation of identifiers, and services designed to facilitate the persistence of identifiers. Such identifiers are commonly referred to as Persistent Identifiers (or PIDs). PIDs conform to RFC 3986, but impose additional rules. Common examples are Archival Resource Keys (ARKs) and Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs). Within the global environment of the Internet, there are special rules for the formation of identifiers to ensure that they are unique within the domain of the Internet. Such identifiers must conform to the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Uniform Resource Identifier rules (RFC 3986).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A22 (Identifier attribute)
Example(s)
"http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6v1266v (example of an Archival Resource Key for a record)" [en]
"http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6tz44ht (example of an Archival Resource Key for a person)" [en]
"http://isni.org/0000000073572182 (example of a persistent International Standard Name Identifier for a person)" [en]
"BUD-01-F002 (example of a classification number from a corporate file plan)" [en]
"NAS1/A/1.1 (example of a local identifier for a record)" [en]
"F 1204 (example of a local identifier for a record set assigned by a repository)" [en]
"B-000091 (example of a unique identifier for an instantiation assigned by a repository)" [en]
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition and scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:instantiationExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#instantiationExtent

Label(s)
Instantiation extent [en]; mesure de l’instanciation [fr]; soporte de instanciación [es]
Definition
Countable characteristics of an Instantiation expressed as a quantity.
Scope note
Instantiation extent should not be confused with record resource extent or carrier extent. For a given Record Resource, the instantiation extent may vary, based on format, density of information on the carrier, etc. For example, a CD with a storage capacity of 700 MB (carrier extent) might hold a record of 1500 words (record resource extent) represented in two versions, one a Word document with an instantiation extent of 3 KB and the other a PDF file with an instantiation extent of 5 KB.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A23 (Instantiation Extent attribute)
Example(s)
"The register has 345 written folios" [en]
"Size of PDF file: 1.5 MB" [en]
"234 linear metres" [en]
Has super-properties
rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:instantiationStructure

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#instantiationStructure

Label(s)
Instantiation structure [en]; structure de l’instanciation [fr]; estructura de la instanciación [es]
Definition
Information about the physical arrangement and composition of an Instantiation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Specialization of RiC-A40 (Structure attribute)
Has super-properties
rico:structure
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition fixed. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:integrityNote

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#integrityNote

Label(s)
integrity note [en]; note sur l'intégrité [fr]; nota de integridad [es]
Definition
Information about the known intellectual completeness of a Record Resource.
Scope note
May be used in a Record Set description when its value is shared by some or all members of the Record Set. The information about integrity may be generated manually or automatically. Not to be confused with the physical completeness of the instantiation, which is covered by the physical characteristics note attribute. The integrity of a Record Resource and the physical characteristics note of an Instantiation may be complementary. This attribute also covers any additions to or removal of original information.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A24 (Integrity Note attribute)
Example(s)
"For record set: series of letters, one is missing so the integrity is compromised." [en]
"A web page (HTML, 15 images, 2 CSS, 1 javascript), with 5 images missing." [en]
"Part of the text is missing (because a corner on the instantiation was cut out, which is a physical characteristic). See also the examples of physicalCharacteristics." [en]
"Line three of a hand-written letter was cut out and a replacement text was inserted by an unknown person." [en]
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the IRI, mapping to RiC-CM (rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent), labels, description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, domain, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Scope note and examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:lastModificationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#lastModificationDate

Label(s)
last modification date [en]; date de dernière modification [fr]; fecha de última modificación [es]
Definition
Date at which an entity was last updated.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:modificationDate
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:latitude

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#latitude

Label(s)
latitude [en]; latitude [fr]; latitud [es]
Definition
Distance in degrees north or south of the equator.
Scope note
Property of the Coordinates class. If you don't use this class, use geographicalCoordinates property, a property of Place class.
Has super-properties
rico:measure
Has domain
rico:Coordinates
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:length

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#length

Label(s)
length [en]; longueur [fr]; longitud [es]
Definition
Length of an entity.
Scope note
May be used, among other cases, for storing the length of some places like streets.
Has super-properties
rico:measure
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added for enabling to describe entities that have such a dimension.

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Datatype property: rico:location

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#location

Label(s)
location [en]; localisation [fr]; localización [es]
Definition
A delimitation of the physical territory of a Place. Used to describe basic human-readable text such as an address, a cadastral reference, or less precise information found in a Record.
Scope note
Use only if you don't use PhysicalLocation class with Place. Use the geographicalCoordinates property, or the Coordinates class, to record the geographical coordinates of the Place. Use the spatial relations (particularly 'has or had location') to capture a relation between two places.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A27 (Location attribute)
Example(s)
"25 rue Saint-Denis à Paris" [fr]
"Montreal (city in Canada)" [en]
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition and scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:longitude

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#longitude

Label(s)
longitude [en]; longitude [fr]; longitud [es]
Definition
Distance in degrees east or west of a prime meridian.
Scope note
Property of the Coordinates class. If you don't use this class, use geographicalCoordinates property, a property of Place class.
Has super-properties
rico:measure
Has domain
rico:Coordinates
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:measure

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#measure

Label(s)
measure [en]; mesure [fr]; medida [es]
Definition
The extent, quantity, amount, or degree of an entity, as determined by measurement or calculation.
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:altitude; rico:height; rico:latitude; rico:length; rico:longitude; rico:width
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:modificationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#modificationDate

Label(s)
modification date [en]; date de modification [fr]; fecha de modificación [es]
Definition
Date of the modification of an entity.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:date
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:lastModificationDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:name

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#name

Label(s)
name [en]; nom [fr]; nombre [es]
Definition
A label, title or term designating an entity in order to make it distinguishable from other similar entities.
Scope note
Use only if you don't use Name class for handling names. Provides brief information about the content or other individual characteristics of the entity being described, necessary to distinguish it from other perhaps similar entities.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corrresponds to RiC-A28 (Name attribute)
Example(s)
"The Letter of Neacsu from Campulung to the Mayor of Brasov (about a Record)" [en]
"Digital copy of the Pomarius archival inventory from 1575 (about an Instantiation)" [en]
"D-Day (about a Date or Event)" [en]
"Halloween 2016 (about a Date)" [en]
"Fundraising, University of Glasgow (about an Activity)" [en]
"Providing hearing services (about an Activity)" [en]
"Nelson Mandela (about a Person)" [en]
"Papers of the Earls of Liverpool (about a Record Set)" [en]
"Paris (about a Place)" [en]
"Prime Minister (about a Position)" [en]
"Sketch Map of the Qatar Peninsula (about a Record)" [en]
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:expressedDate; rico:title
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:normalizedDateValue

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#normalizedDateValue

Label(s)
normalized date value [en]; valeur normalisée de la date [fr]; valor normalizado de fecha [es]
Definition
Machine readable representation of the date based on a public technical standard.
Scope note
Used to represent the date in a standardized format that can be processed programmatically. The main standard used today is ISO 8601, which is based on the Gregorian calendar. See also the Extended Date Time Format (EDTF), which is an extension of ISO 8601, and enables, among other features, to represent a date set, and to indicate the date is approximate.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A29 (Normalized Date attribute)
Example(s)
"2012-02-14/2015-03-08 (an ISO 8601 form of a date range)" [en]
"2012/2015-03 (an ISO 8601 form of a date range)" [en]
"1948-03 (an ISO 8601 form of a single date)" [en]
"1948-03-08 (an ISO 8601 form of a single date)" [en]
"1948-03~ (a single date in ETDF, meaning March 1948 approximately)" [en]
"1948/.. (an open date range in EDTF, starting in 1948)" [en]
"1948/ (a date range in EDTF, starting in 1948, end unknown)" [en]
"1550,1551,1553,1555 (a date set in EDTF, meaning one of the years 1550, 1551, 1553, 1555)" [en]
"{1550,1551,1553,1555} (a date set in EDTF, meaning all of the years 1550, 1551, 1553, 1555)" [en]
"{1805,1815..1820} (a date set in EDTF, meaning all of the years 1805, 1815, 1816, 1817, 1818, 1819, 1820)" [en]
Has super-properties
rico:normalizedValue
Has domain
rico:Date
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2024-09-02: Fixed a typo in two of the EDTF examples.
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-10: Updated the rdfs:comment and examples, and added a scopeNote, in order to make this property fully compliant with RiC-CM 1.0.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:normalizedValue

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#normalizedValue

Label(s)
normalized value [en]; valeur normalisée [fr]; valor normalizado [es]
Definition
Value representation based on a standard, preferably machine-readable.
Has super-properties
rico:textualValue
Has domain
rico:Appellation or rico:Date
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:normalizedDateValue
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:physicalCharacteristicsNote

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#physicalCharacteristicsNote

Label(s)
physical characteristics note [en]; note sur les caractéristiques physiques [fr]; nota sobre las características físicas [es]
Definition
Information about the physical features, completeness, or conservation status of an Instantiation. Includes information about the physical nature and condition such as conservation status or the deterioration of an Instantiation (for example its carrier) affecting the ability to recover information.
Scope note
Not to be confused with the intellectual completeness of a Record Resource and its sub-entities, which is covered by the Integrity attribute. May include digital file fixity.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A31 (Physical Characteristics Note attribute)
Example(s)
"carrier heavily foxed" [en]
"some loss of text due to rodent damage" [en]
"The charter is missing the seal." [en]
"Letter physical characteristics: corner without text missing – the carrier is damaged, but no information of the content is missing" [en]
"British Library binding" [en]
"Watermarked" [en]
"A web page (HTML, 15 images, 2 CSS, 1 JavaScript), with 1 CSS missing." [en]
"For carrier: hard drives on which the author wrote physically (using a pen)." [en]
"Digital file format: JPEG-2000" [en]
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:qualityOfRepresentationNote
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the IRI, mapping to RiC-CM (rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent), labels, description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#physicalOrLogicalExtent

Label(s)
physical or logical extent [en]; importance physique ou logique [fr]; soporte físico o lógico [es]
Definition
Countable characteristics of the content of an entity expressed as a quantity.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. Use only if you cannot use the subproperties (particularly if the same free text is being used in your current metadata for describing the record resource, carrier and instantiation extent).
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:carrierExtent; rico:instantiationExtent; rico:recordResourceExtent
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:productionTechnique

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#productionTechnique

Label(s)
production technique [en]; technique de production [fr]; técnica de produccióon [es]
Definition
The method used in the representation of information on an Instantiation.
Scope note
Use only if you have free text or don't have a controlled vocabulary for production techniques (in this case, use the ProductionTechniqueType class)
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A33 (Production Technique attribute)
Example(s)
"engraving" [en]
"handwriting" [en]
"magnetic recording" [en]
"optical recording" [en]
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:publicationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#publicationDate

Label(s)
publication date [en]; date de publication [fr]; fecha de publicación [es]
Definition
Date of the publication of a Record Resource.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:date
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:qualityOfRepresentationNote

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#qualityOfRepresentationNote

Label(s)
quality of representation note [en]; note sur la qualité de la représentation [fr]; nota sobre la calidad de representación [es]
Definition
Characteristics of an Instantiation that affect the ability to recover the intellectual content. Such characteristics may be related to the methods used in creating the Instantiation or introduced subsequent to the creation through accident.
Scope note
Quality of representation note is a specialization of physical characteristics note. Quality of representation note should be used in conjunction with physical characteristics note when the physical characteristics impact the ability to recover the intellectual content.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A34 (Quality of Representation Note attribute)
Example(s)
"Black and white digitization may have led to loss of some information." [en]
"some loss of information due to poor quality of image capture" [en]
"some loss of text due to rodent damage" [en]
Has super-properties
rico:physicalCharacteristicsNote
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the IRI, mapping to RiC-CM (rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent), labels, description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, rdfs:subpropertyOf.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:quantity

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#quantity

Label(s)
quantity [en]; quantité [fr]; cantidad [es]
Definition
Machine-readable quantity.
Scope note
Use if you use the Extent class and its properties for handling an accurate description of the extent of a resource.
Has super-properties
rico:textualValue
Has domain
rico:Extent
Has range
xsd:decimal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added an xml:lang attribute to the rdfs:comment.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-21: Added a scope note.
2020-10-28: Datatype property created along with unitOfMeasurement, Extent and UnitOfMeasurement classes, in order to provide methods for handling extent accurately.

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Datatype property: rico:recordResourceExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#recordResourceExtent

Label(s)
Record Resource Extent [en]; mesure de la ressource archivistique [fr]; soporte de recurso documental [es]
Definition
The quantity of information content, as human experienced, contained in a Record Resource. The method and precision of expressing the quantity of information represented in a Record Resource will vary according to the kind of Record Resource being described, processing economy constraints, etc. For record sets, quantity may be expressed as number of records, or, for analogue records in particular, by the physical storage dimensions of the members of the Record Set. For individual records or record parts, quantity may be expressed in more precise terms.
Scope note
Use if you don't use RecordResourceExtent class and its properties for handling such information. Record resource extent should not be confused with instantiation extent or carrier extent. The number, size or duration of the information content unit(s) remains the same even if the information is instantiated in various carriers. For example, a CD with a storage capacity of 700 MB (carrier extent) might hold a record of 1,500 words (record resource extent) represented in two versions, one a Word document with an instantiation extent of 3 KB and the other a PDF file with an instantiation extent of 5 KB.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A35 (Record Resource Extent attribute)
Example(s)
"3 minutes and 24 seconds" [en]
"6 maps" [en]
"6 photographs" [en]
"2 films" [en]
"1,500 words" [en]
"2.065.735 characters" [en]
Has super-properties
rico:physicalOrLogicalExtent
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2024-03-15: Fix capitalisation in English label.
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-21: Updated the scope note, as a RecordResourceExtent class has been created.
2020-11-01: Text definition and scope note updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:recordResourceStructure

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#recordResourceStructure

Label(s)
Record Resource structure [en]; structure de la ressource archivistique [fr]; estructura de recurso documental [es]
Definition
Information about the intellectual arrangement and composition of a Record Resource. For Record and Record Part, it encompasses information about the intellectual composition of the record, the presence of record parts and their functions. For Record Set, it encompasses information about the methodology or criteria used for arranging the Record Set members or Record members within the containing Record Set
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Specialization of RiC-A40 (Structure attribute)
Example(s)
"Inside each file, the records are arranged chronologically." [en]
"The database has 3 related tables: names, addresses, and passport numbers." [en]
"The record has 2 appendixes, comprising a full account of the income from car taxes and real estate taxes." [en]
"The series have the files arranged according to the alphabetical order of the places concerned." [en]
Has super-properties
rico:structure
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:referenceSystem

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#referenceSystem

Label(s)
reference system [en]; système de référence [fr]; sistema de referencia [es]
Definition
Framework or standard used to represent an information.
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:altimetricSystem; rico:geodesicSystem
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:relationCertainty

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#relationCertainty

Label(s)
relation certainty [en]; degré de certitude de la relation [fr]; certeza de la relación [es]
Definition
Qualifies the level of certitude of the accuracy of a Relation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-RA01 (Certainty of Relation attribute)
Example(s)
"certain" [en]
"uncertain" [en]
"unknown" [en]
Has domain
rico:Relation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-12-27: Renamed the datatype property (was 'certainty') and reduced its domain to Relation (the dmain was the union of Event and Relation). Consequently updated the labels.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-14: Reintroduced this datatype property, with the definition assigned to it in RiC-CM 1.0, apart from its domain that also includes Event.

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Datatype property: rico:relationSource

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#relationSource

Label(s)
relation source [en]; source de la relation [fr]; fuente de la relación [es]
Definition
A source of information used for identifying and describing a Relation.
Scope note
Use only if you don't use the 'isEvidencedBy' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-RA05 (Source of Relation attribute).
Has domain
rico:Relation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-12-27: Renamed the datatype property (was 'source') and reduced its domain to Relation (the domain was the union of Record Resource and Relation). Consequently updated the rdfs:comment, labels and scope note. Added a rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent annotation.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:relationState

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#relationState

Label(s)
relation state [en]; statut de la relation [fr]; estado de la relación [es]
Definition
Used to qualify the state of a Relation (e. g. present, past, ongoing, unknown).
Has domain
rico:Relation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:ruleFollowed

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#ruleFollowed

Label(s)
rule followed [en]; règle suivie [fr]; regla aplicada [es]
Definition
The rule or conditions that govern the existence or lifecycle of a Thing.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use the Rule class for handling rules.
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:authorizingMandate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:scopeAndContent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#scopeAndContent

Label(s)
scope and content [en]; portée et contenu [fr]; alcance y contenido [es]
Definition
Summary of the scope (such as time periods, geography) and content (such as subject matter, administrative processes) of a Record Resource. Provides a more complete summary of the informational content of the Record Resource highlighting the information conveyed in the Record Resource, why it was created, received, and/or maintained, and the agents connected to it. It may include description of relations with agents, activities, dates and places, or with other record resources.
Scope note
Scope and content is a specialization of general description. For a Record Set, may be used to summarize the scope and content of the Record Set itself, or additionally to summarize the scope and content of some or all members of the Record Set. It is not to be confused with the history dataytpe property which focuses on the origination and subsequent changes to a Record Resource.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A38 (Scope and Content attribute)
Example(s)
"Includes a detailed list of the lands and villages given by the King to the Abbey." [en]
"Among the witnesses, the Duke of Normandy." [en]
"The author explains why he does not agree with the decision made and adds that it cannot be applied." [en]
"Letter from Vlad the Impaler (Dracula) to the Council of Kronstadt asking them to send military support against the Ottomans, within the framework of their alliance treaty." [en]
"Se hace referencia a construcción del Gran Hotel, iniciada en 1899 bajo el nombre de Casa Celestino. Tras su interrupción en 1902, continuó la obra ya con su nombre actual." [es]
Has super-properties
rico:generalDescription
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote, rdfs:subpropertyOf, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition updated. Examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:structure

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#structure

Label(s)
structure [en]; structure [fr]; estructura [es]
Definition
Information about the intellectual arrangement and composition of a Record Resource or the physical arrangement and composition of an Instantiation. For Record and Record Part, it encompasses information about the intellectual composition of the record, the presence of record parts and their functions. For Record Set, it encompasses information about the methodology or criteria used for arranging the Record Set members or Record members within the containing Record Set. For Instantiation, it may comprise information about the composition of the physical elements of the instantiation
Scope note
Use only if you cannot use the subproperties (particularly if the same free text is being used in your current metadata for describing the record resource and the instantiation structure). For a Record Set, may be used to summarize the structure of the Record Set itself, or additionally to summarize the structure of some or all members of the Record Set. Should not be confused with the classification datatype property, which provides information about the category which the Record Set belongs to within a classification scheme.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A40 (Structure attribute)
Example(s)
"The record has two appendices, comprising a full account of the income from car taxes and real estate taxes" [en]
"The series have the files arranged according to the alphabetical order of the places concerned" [en]
"Inside each file, the records are arranged chronologically (about a record set)" [en]
"The database has three related tables: names, addresses, and passport numbers (about a record)" [en]
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:instantiationStructure; rico:recordResourceStructure
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote, examples (skos:example).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Text definition updated. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:technicalCharacteristics

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#technicalCharacteristics

Label(s)
technical characteristics [en]; caractéristiques techniques [fr]; características técnicas [es]
Definition
Describes any relevant physical or software feature of any device involved in the creation or management of a Record Resource.
Scope note
Does not include references to the workflow that the Mechanism is involved in, which is described under the Activity entity. It emphasizes those features that provide a better understanding of the impact of the Mechanism on the records.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Corresponds to RiC-A41 (Technical Characteristics attribute)
Example(s)
"Hubble Space Telescope had until 2002 a flawed mirror that introduced severe spherical aberration for the images." [en]
Has domain
rico:Mechanism
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-11: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-01: Scope note and examples added. Objective: to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM v0.2.

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Datatype property: rico:textualValue

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#textualValue

Label(s)
textual value [en]; valeur textuelle [fr]; valor textual [es]
Definition
A textual expression of an Appellation or Date.
Has domain
rico:Appellation or rico:Date or rico:Extent
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Has sub-properties
rico:expressedDate; rico:normalizedValue; rico:quantity
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:title

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#title

Label(s)
title [en]; intitulé [fr]; título [es]
Definition
An identifying name of a Record Resource, Instantiation or Rule.
Scope note
Use only if you don't use Title class for handling titles.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Specialization of RiC-A28 (Name attribute)
Has super-properties
rico:name
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource or rico:Rule
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:type

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#type

Label(s)
type [en]; type [fr]; tipo [es]
Definition
A term used to characterize an entity.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Type subclasses for handling categories.
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:unitOfMeasurement

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#unitOfMeasurement

Label(s)
unit of measurement [en]; unité de mesure [fr]; unidad de medida [es]
Definition
A definite magnitude of a quantity, defined and adopted by convention or by law, that is used as a standard for measurement of the same kind of quantity. Can be spacial units (cm, m), weight (g, kg), time (s, h), storage (MB, TB) or more informal units used in the archival context like number of boxes, pages or words.
Scope note
Use if you do not use the UnitOfMeasurement class for handling units of measurement along with Extent.
Has domain
rico:Extent
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added an xml:lang attribute to the rdfs:comment.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-11-21: Added a scope note.
2020-10-28: Datatype property created along with quantity, Extent and UnitOfMeasurement classes, in order to provide methods for handling extent accurately.

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Datatype property: rico:usedFromDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#usedFromDate

Label(s)
used from date [en]; utilisé à partir de [fr]; usado desde la fecha [es]
Definition
Date at which an Appellation was first used.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:beginningDate
Has domain
rico:Appellation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Made this property a subproperty of beginningDate.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:usedToDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#usedToDate

Label(s)
used to date [en]; utilisé jusqu’à [fr]; usado hasta la fecha [es]
Definition
Date until an Appellation was used.
Scope note
Provided for usability reasons. May be deprecated and removed later on. Use only if you don't use Date classes for handling dates.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Datatype property specialized implementation of RiC-E18 (Date entity)
Has super-properties
rico:endDate
Has domain
rico:Appellation
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Made this property a subproperty of endDate.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Datatype property: rico:width

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#width

Label(s)
width [en]; largeur [fr]; anchura [es]
Definition
Horizontal dimension of an entity.
Has super-properties
rico:measure
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rdfs:Literal
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-25: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object properties

This first list includes RiC-O main, 'core' object properties.

rico:affectsOrAffected | rico:agentHasOrHadLocation | rico:authorizedBy | rico:authorizes | rico:contained | rico:containsOrContained | rico:containsTransitive | rico:describesOrDescribed | rico:directlyContains | rico:directlyFollowsInSequence | rico:directlyIncludes | rico:directlyPrecedesInSequence | rico:documentedBy | rico:documents | rico:existsOrExistedIn | rico:expressesOrExpressed | rico:followedInSequence | rico:followsInSequenceTransitive | rico:followsInTime | rico:followsOrFollowed | rico:hadComponent | rico:hadConstituent | rico:hadPart | rico:hadSubdivision | rico:hadSubevent | rico:hadSubordinate | rico:hasAccumulator | rico:hasActivityType | rico:hasAddressee | rico:hasAncestor | rico:hasAuthor | rico:hasBeginningDate | rico:hasBirthDate | rico:hasBirthPlace | rico:hasCarrierType | rico:hasChild | rico:hasCollector | rico:hasComponentTransitive | rico:hasConstituentTransitive | rico:hasContentOfType | rico:hasCopy | rico:hasCreationDate | rico:hasCreator | rico:hasDateType | rico:hasDeathDate | rico:hasDeathPlace | rico:hasDescendant | rico:hasDestructionDate | rico:hasDirectComponent | rico:hasDirectConstituent | rico:hasDirectPart | rico:hasDirectSubdivision | rico:hasDirectSubevent | rico:hasDirectSubordinate | rico:hasDocumentaryFormType | rico:hasDraft | rico:hasEndDate | rico:hasEventType | rico:hasExtent | rico:hasExtentType | rico:hasFamilyAssociationWith | rico:hasFamilyType | rico:hasGeneticLinkToRecordResource | rico:hasIdentifierType | rico:hasModificationDate | rico:hasOrHadAgentName | rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory | rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithContentType | rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCreationDate | rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithDocumentaryFormType | rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLanguage | rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLegalStatus | rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithRecordState | rico:hasOrHadAnalogueInstantiation | rico:hasOrHadAppellation | rico:hasOrHadAuthorityOver | rico:hasOrHadCategory | rico:hasOrHadComponent | rico:hasOrHadConstituent | rico:hasOrHadController | rico:hasOrHadCoordinates | rico:hasOrHadCorporateBodyType | rico:hasOrHadCorrespondent | rico:hasOrHadDemographicGroup | rico:hasOrHadDerivedInstantiation | rico:hasOrHadDigitalInstantiation | rico:hasOrHadEmployer | rico:hasOrHadHolder | rico:hasOrHadIdentifier | rico:hasOrHadInstantiation | rico:hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder | rico:hasOrHadJurisdiction | rico:hasOrHadLanguage | rico:hasOrHadLeader | rico:hasOrHadLegalStatus | rico:hasOrHadLocation | rico:hasOrHadMainSubject | rico:hasOrHadManager | rico:hasOrHadMandateType | rico:hasOrHadMember | rico:hasOrHadMostMembersWithCreationDate | rico:hasOrHadName | rico:hasOrHadOccupationOfType | rico:hasOrHadOwner | rico:hasOrHadPart | rico:hasOrHadParticipant | rico:hasOrHadPhysicalLocation | rico:hasOrHadPlaceName | rico:hasOrHadPlaceType | rico:hasOrHadPosition | rico:hasOrHadRuleType | rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCategory | rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithContentType | rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCreationDate | rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithDocumentaryFormType | rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLanguage | rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLegalStatus | rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithRecordState | rico:hasOrHadSpouse | rico:hasOrHadStudent | rico:hasOrHadSubdivision | rico:hasOrHadSubevent | rico:hasOrHadSubject | rico:hasOrHadSubordinate | rico:hasOrHadTeacher | rico:hasOrHadTitle | rico:hasOrHadWorkRelationWith | rico:hasOrganicOrFunctionalProvenance | rico:hasOrganicProvenance | rico:hasOriginal | rico:hasPartTransitive | rico:hasProductionTechniqueType | rico:hasPublicationDate | rico:hasPublisher | rico:hasReceiver | rico:hasRecordSetType | rico:hasRecordState | rico:hasReply | rico:hasRepresentationType | rico:hasSender | rico:hasSibling | rico:hasSubdivisionTransitive | rico:hasSubeventTransitive | rico:hasSubordinateTransitive | rico:hasSuccessor | skos:hasTopConcept | rico:hasUnitOfMeasurement | rico:hasWithin | skos:inScheme | rico:included | rico:includesOrIncluded | rico:includesTransitive | rico:intersects | rico:isAccumulatorOf | rico:isActivityTypeOf | rico:isAddresseeOf | rico:isAgentAssociatedWithAgent | rico:isAgentAssociatedWithPlace | rico:isAssociatedWithDate | rico:isAssociatedWithEvent | rico:isAssociatedWithPlace | rico:isAssociatedWithRule | rico:isAuthorOf | rico:isBeginningDateOf | rico:isBirthDateOf | rico:isBirthPlaceOf | rico:isCarrierTypeOf | rico:isChildOf | rico:isCollectorOf | rico:isComponentOfTransitive | rico:isConstituentOfTransitive | rico:isContainedByTransitive | rico:isContentTypeOf | rico:isCopyOf | rico:isCreationDateOf | rico:isCreatorOf | rico:isDateAssociatedWith | rico:isDateOfOccurrenceOf | rico:isDateTypeOf | rico:isDeathDateOf | rico:isDeathPlaceOf | rico:isDestructionDateOf | rico:isDirectComponentOf | rico:isDirectConstituentOf | rico:isDirectPartOf | rico:isDirectSubdivisionOf | rico:isDirectSubeventOf | rico:isDirectSubordinateTo | rico:isDirectlyContainedBy | rico:isDirectlyIncludedIn | rico:isDocumentaryFormTypeOf | rico:isDraftOf | rico:isEndDateOf | rico:isEquivalentTo | rico:isEventAssociatedWith | rico:isEventTypeOf | rico:isExtentOf | rico:isExtentTypeOf | rico:isFamilyTypeOf | rico:isFromUseDateOf | rico:isFunctionallyEquivalentTo | rico:isIdentifierTypeOf | rico:isIncludedInTransitive | rico:isInstantiationAssociatedWithInstantiation | rico:isLastUpdateDateOf | rico:isModificationDateOf | rico:isOrWasAdjacentTo | rico:isOrWasAffectedBy | rico:isOrWasAgentNameOf | rico:isOrWasAnalogueInstantiationOf | rico:isOrWasAppellationOf | rico:isOrWasCategoryOf | rico:isOrWasCategoryOfAllMembersOf | rico:isOrWasCategoryOfSomeMembersOf | rico:isOrWasComponentOf | rico:isOrWasConstituentOf | rico:isOrWasContainedBy | rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfAllMembersOf | rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfSomeMembersOf | rico:isOrWasControllerOf | rico:isOrWasCoordinatesOf | rico:isOrWasCorporateBodyTypeOf | rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfAllMembersOf | rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfMostMembersOf | rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfSomeMembersOf | rico:isOrWasDemographicGroupOf | rico:isOrWasDerivedFromInstantiation | rico:isOrWasDescribedBy | rico:isOrWasDigitalInstantiationOf | rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfAllMembersOf | rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfSomeMembersOf | rico:isOrWasEmployerOf | rico:isOrWasEnforcedBy | rico:isOrWasExpressedBy | rico:isOrWasHolderOf | rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf | rico:isOrWasIdentifierOf | rico:isOrWasIncludedIn | rico:isOrWasInstantiationOf | rico:isOrWasJurisdictionOf | rico:isOrWasLanguageOf | rico:isOrWasLanguageOfAllMembersOf | rico:isOrWasLanguageOfSomeMembersOf | rico:isOrWasLeaderOf | rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOf | rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOfAllMembersOf | rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOfSomeMembersOf | rico:isOrWasLocationOf | rico:isOrWasLocationOfAgent | rico:isOrWasMainSubjectOf | rico:isOrWasManagerOf | rico:isOrWasMandateTypeOf | rico:isOrWasMemberOf | rico:isOrWasNameOf | rico:isOrWasOccupationTypeOf | rico:isOrWasOccupiedBy | rico:isOrWasOwnerOf | rico:isOrWasPartOf | rico:isOrWasParticipantIn | rico:isOrWasPerformedBy | rico:isOrWasPhysicalLocationOf | rico:isOrWasPlaceNameOf | rico:isOrWasPlaceTypeOf | rico:isOrWasRecordStateOfAllMembersOf | rico:isOrWasRecordStateOfSomeMembersOf | rico:isOrWasRegulatedBy | rico:isOrWasResponsibleForEnforcing | rico:isOrWasRuleTypeOf | rico:isOrWasSubdivisionOf | rico:isOrWasSubeventOf | rico:isOrWasSubjectOf | rico:isOrWasSubordinateTo | rico:isOrWasTitleOf | rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf | rico:isOrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceOf | rico:isOrganicProvenanceOf | rico:isOriginalOf | rico:isPartOfTransitive | rico:isPlaceAssociatedWith | rico:isPlaceAssociatedWithAgent | rico:isProductionTechniqueTypeOf | rico:isPublicationDateOf | rico:isPublisherOf | rico:isReceiverOf | rico:isRecordResourceAssociatedWithRecordResource | rico:isRecordSetTypeOf | rico:isRecordStateOf | rico:isRelatedTo | rico:isReplyTo | rico:isRepresentationTypeOf | rico:isResponsibleForIssuing | rico:isRuleAssociatedWith | rico:isSenderOf | rico:isSubdivisionOfTransitive | rico:isSubeventOfTransitive | rico:isSubordinateToTransitive | rico:isSuccessorOf | rico:isToUseDateOf | rico:isUnitOfMeasurementOf | rico:isWithin | rico:issuedBy | rico:knownBy | rico:knows | rico:knowsOf | rico:migratedFrom | rico:migratedInto | rico:occupiesOrOccupied | rico:occurredAtDate | rico:overlapsOrOverlapped | rico:performsOrPerformed | rico:precededInSequence | rico:precedesInSequenceTransitive | rico:precedesInTime | rico:precedesOrPreceded | rico:proxyFor | rico:proxyIn | rico:regulatesOrRegulated | rico:resultedFromTheMergerOf | rico:resultedFromTheSplitOf | rico:resultsOrResultedFrom | rico:resultsOrResultedIn | skos:topConceptOf | rico:wasComponentOf | rico:wasConstituentOf | rico:wasContainedBy | rico:wasIncludedIn | rico:wasLastUpdatedAtDate | rico:wasMergedInto | rico:wasPartOf | rico:wasSplitInto | rico:wasSubdivisionOf | rico:wasSubeventOf | rico:wasSubordinateTo | rico:wasUsedFromDate | rico:wasUsedToDate

This second list includes the object properties which are to be used with Relation classes only.

rico:accumulationRelation_role | rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role | rico:activityIsContextOfRelation | rico:agentControlRelation_role | rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role | rico:agentTemporalRelation_role | rico:agentToAgentRelation_role | rico:appellationRelation_role | rico:asConcernsActivity | rico:authorityRelation_role | rico:authorizingAgent | rico:authorshipRelation_role | rico:childRelation_role | rico:correspondenceRelation_role | rico:creationRelation_role | rico:creationWithRole | rico:derivationRelation_role | rico:descendanceRelation_role | rico:eventRelation_role | rico:evidences | rico:familyRelation_role | rico:functionalEquivalenceRelation_role | rico:groupSubdivisionRelation_role | rico:instantiationToInstantiationRelation_role | rico:intellectualPropertyRightsRelation_role | rico:isAuthorizingAgentInMandateRelation | rico:isEvidencedBy | rico:knowingOfRelation_role | rico:knowingRelation_role | rico:leadershipRelation_role | rico:leadershipWithPosition | rico:managementRelation_role | rico:mandateRelation_role | rico:membershipRelation_role | rico:membershipWithPosition | rico:migrationRelation_role | rico:organicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation_role | rico:organicProvenanceRelation_role | rico:ownershipRelation_role | rico:performanceRelation_role | rico:placeRelation_role | rico:positionHoldingRelation_role | rico:positionIsContextOfLeadershipRelation | rico:positionIsContextOfMembershipRelation | rico:positionToGroupRelation_role | rico:recordResourceGeneticRelation_role | rico:recordResourceHoldingRelation_role | rico:recordResourceToInstantiationRelation_role | rico:recordResourceToRecordResourceRelation_role | rico:relationConnects | rico:relationHasContext | rico:relationHasSource | rico:relationHasTarget | rico:relation_role | rico:roleIsContextOfCreationRelation | rico:ruleRelation_role | rico:sequentialRelation_role | rico:siblingRelation_role | rico:spouseRelation_role | rico:teachingRelation_role | rico:temporalRelation_role | rico:thingIsConnectedToRelation | rico:thingIsContextOfRelation | rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation | rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation | rico:typeRelation_role | rico:wholePartRelation_role | rico:workRelation_role

Object property: rico:accumulationRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#accumulationRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Accumulation Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation d’accumulation [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de Acumulación [es]
Definition
Connects an AccumulationRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AccumulationRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AccumulationRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:organicProvenanceRelation_role
Has domain
rico:AccumulationRelation
Has range
rico:AccumulationRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AccumulationRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#activityDocumentationRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Activity Documentation Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation entre activités et ressources archivistiques [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de procedencia funcional [es]
Definition
Connects an ActivityDocumentationRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the ActivityDocumentationRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the ActivityDocumentationRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:eventRelation_role; rico:organicOrFunctionalProvenanceRelation_role
Has domain
rico:ActivityDocumentationRelation
Has range
rico:ActivityDocumentationRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the ActivityDocumentationRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:activityIsContextOfRelation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#activityIsContextOfRelation

Label(s)
activity is context of relation [en] | activité est le contexte de la relation [fr] | actividad es contexto de relación [es]
Definition
Connects an Activity to an Agent Temporal Relation (when the Activity is transferred from an Agent to another one) or a Mandate Relation (the Mandate assigns the Activity to the Agent or defines it).
Has super-properties
rico:thingIsContextOfRelation
Has domain
rico:Activity
Has range
rico:AgentTemporalRelation or rico:MandateRelation

Has inverse: rico:asConcernsActivity

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:affectsOrAffected

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#affectsOrAffected

Label(s)
affects or affected [en] | affecte ou a affecté [fr] | afecta o afectaba a [es]
Definition
Connects an Event to a Thing on which the Event has or had some significant impact.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R059 ('affects or affected' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadParticipant
Has domain
rico:Event
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasAffectedBy

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition and corresponding CM component (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "affects").

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Object property: rico:agentControlRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#agentControlRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Agent Control Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation de contrôle entre agents [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de control entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects an AgentControlRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AgentControlRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AgentControlRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role; rico:authorityRelation_role
Has domain
rico:AgentControlRelation
Has range
rico:AgentControlRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:leadershipRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AgentControlRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:agentHasOrHadLocation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#agentHasOrHadLocation

Label(s)
agent has or had location [en] | agent a ou a eu pour localisation [fr] | agente tiene o tenía como localización [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was location of agent' object property.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadLocation; rico:isAgentAssociatedWithPlace
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasLocationOfAgent

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-26: Added a rdfs:comment.
2023-10-20: Property created for RiC-0 1.0.

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Object property: rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#agentHierarchicalRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Agent Hierarchical Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation hiérarchique entre agents [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación jerárquica entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects an AgentHierarchicalRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AgentHierarchicalRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AgentHierarchicalRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:agentToAgentRelation_role
Has domain
rico:AgentHierarchicalRelation
Has range
rico:AgentHierarchicalRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:agentControlRelation_role; rico:groupSubdivisionRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AgentHierarchicalRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:agentTemporalRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#agentTemporalRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Agent Temporal Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation temporelle entre agents [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación temporal entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects an AgentTemporalRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AgentTemporalRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AgentTemporalRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:agentToAgentRelation_role; rico:temporalRelation_role
Has domain
rico:AgentTemporalRelation
Has range
rico:AgentTemporalRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:descendanceRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AgentTemporalRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:agentToAgentRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#agentToAgentRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Agent Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation entre agents [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación entre agentes [es]
Definition
Connects an AgentToAgentRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AgentToAgentRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AgentToAgentRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:relation_role
Has domain
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
Has range
rico:AgentToAgentRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role; rico:agentTemporalRelation_role; rico:familyRelation_role; rico:knowingOfRelation_role; rico:knowingRelation_role; rico:membershipRelation_role; rico:positionHoldingRelation_role; rico:positionToGroupRelation_role; rico:workRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AgentToAgentRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:appellationRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#appellationRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Appellation Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation d’appellation [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de denominación [es]
Definition
Connects an AppellationRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AppellationRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AppellationRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:relation_role
Has domain
rico:AppellationRelation
Has range
rico:AppellationRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AppellationRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:asConcernsActivity

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#asConcernsActivity

Label(s)
as concerns activity [en] | en ce qui concerne l’activité [fr] | en cuanto a actividad [es]
Definition
Connects an Agent Temporal Relation or Mandate Relation, to an Activity that is, either transferred from an Agent to another one, or assigned by a Mandate to an Agent.
Has super-properties
rico:relationHasContext
Has domain
rico:AgentTemporalRelation or rico:MandateRelation
Has range
rico:Activity

Has inverse: rico:activityIsContextOfRelation

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:authorityRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#authorityRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Authority Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation d’autorité [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de control por parte de agentes [es]
Definition
Connects an AuthorityRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AuthorityRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AuthorityRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:relation_role
Has domain
rico:AuthorityRelation
Has range
rico:AuthorityRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:agentControlRelation_role; rico:intellectualPropertyRightsRelation_role; rico:managementRelation_role; rico:ownershipRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AuthorityRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:authorizedBy

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#authorizedBy

Label(s)
authorized by [en] | autorisé par [fr] | controlado por [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'authorizes' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R067i ('authorizedBy' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAssociatedWithRule
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:Mandate

Has inverse: rico:authorizes

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:mandateRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new mandateRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:authorizes

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#authorizes

Label(s)
authorizes [en] | autorise [fr] | controla [es]
Definition
Connects a Mandate to the Agent that the Mandate gives the authority or competencies to act.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R067 ('authorizes' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isRuleAssociatedWith
Has domain
rico:Mandate
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:authorizedBy

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:mandateRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new mandateRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: fixed the CM corresponding component name.

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Object property: rico:authorizingAgent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#authorizingAgent

Label(s)
authorizing agent [en] | autorisation donnée par l’agent [fr] | autorización dada por el agente [es]
Definition
Connects a Mandate Relation to an Agent that assigns the Mandate.
Has super-properties
rico:relationHasContext
Has domain
rico:MandateRelation
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isAuthorizingAgentInMandateRelation

Change note(s)
2023-11-13: Fixed the rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:authorshipRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#authorshipRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Authorship Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation de responsabilité intellectuelle [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de autoría [es]
Definition
Connects an AuthorshipRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the AuthorshipRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the AuthorshipRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:creationRelation_role
Has domain
rico:AuthorshipRelation
Has range
rico:AuthorshipRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the AuthorshipRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:childRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#childRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Child Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation de filiation [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de filiación [es]
Definition
Connects a ChildRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the ChildRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the ChildRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:descendanceRelation_role
Has domain
rico:ChildRelation
Has range
rico:ChildRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the ChildRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:contained

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#contained

Label(s)
contained [en] | a contenu [fr] | contenía [es]
Definition
Connects a Place to a Place that it contained in the past.
Has super-properties
rico:containsOrContained; rico:hadPart
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:wasContainedBy

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels, description (rdfs:comment).
2023-09-05: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express past partitive relations between places (the current partitive relations being also added, including a transitive one).

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Object property: rico:containsOrContained

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#containsOrContained

Label(s)
contains or contained [en] | contient ou a contenu [fr] | contiene o contenía [es]
Definition
Connects a Place to a region that is or was within it.
Scope note
Use for connecting two geographical or administrative regions.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R007 ('contains or contained' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadPart; rico:isAssociatedWithPlace; rico:isPlaceAssociatedWith
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasContainedBy

Has sub-properties
rico:contained; rico:containsTransitive
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, corresponding CM component name ; added a scope note (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "contains").

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Object property: rico:containsTransitive

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#containsTransitive

Label(s)
contains transitive [en] | contient transitif [fr] | contiene transitivo [es]
Definition
Has super-properties
rico:containsOrContained; rico:hasPartTransitive
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rico:Place

Type: transitive property

Has inverse: rico:isContainedByTransitive

Has sub-properties
rico:directlyContains
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-05: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current partitive relations between places (the past partitive relation also being added).

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Object property: rico:correspondenceRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#correspondenceRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Correspondence Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation épistolaire [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación entre personas por correspondencia [es]
Definition
Connects a CorrespondenceRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the CorrespondenceRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the CorrespondenceRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:knowingRelation_role
Has domain
rico:CorrespondenceRelation
Has range
rico:CorrespondenceRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the CorrespondenceRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:creationRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#creationRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Creation Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation de création [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de creación [es]
Definition
Connects a CreationRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the CreationRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the CreationRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:organicProvenanceRelation_role
Has domain
rico:CreationRelation
Has range
rico:CreationRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:authorshipRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the CreationRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:creationWithRole

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#creationWithRole

Label(s)
creation with role [en] | création avec pour rôle [fr] | creación con el rol de [es]
Definition
Connects a Creation Relation to the Role Type that the creator Agent(s) has in the creation process
Has super-properties
rico:relationHasContext
Has domain
rico:CreationRelation
Has range
rico:RoleType

Has inverse: rico:roleIsContextOfCreationRelation

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:derivationRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#derivationRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Derivation Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation de dérivation [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de derivación [es]
Definition
Connects a DerivationRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the DerivationRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the DerivationRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:instantiationToInstantiationRelation_role; rico:temporalRelation_role
Has domain
rico:DerivationRelation
Has range
rico:DerivationRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:migrationRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the DerivationRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:descendanceRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#descendanceRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Descendance Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation de descendance [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de descendencia [es]
Definition
Connects a DescendanceRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the DescendanceRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the DescendanceRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:agentTemporalRelation_role; rico:familyRelation_role
Has domain
rico:DescendanceRelation
Has range
rico:DescendanceRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:childRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the DescendanceRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:describesOrDescribed

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#describesOrDescribed

Label(s)
describes or described [en] | décrit ou a décrit [fr] | describe o describía [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource to a Thing that it describes or described.
Scope note
Can be used, among other situations, for specifying that some finding aid (a Record that has Documentary Form Type Finding Aid) describes some Record Set.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R021 ('describes or described' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadSubject
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasDescribedBy

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, corresponding CM component name (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "describes").

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Object property: rico:directlyContains

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#directlyContains

Label(s)
contains directly [en] | contient directement [fr] | contiene directamente [es]
Definition
Has super-properties
rico:containsTransitive; rico:hasDirectPart
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:isDirectlyContainedBy

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-05: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, partitive relations between places (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:directlyFollowsInSequence

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#directlyFollowsInSequence

Label(s)
directly follows in sequence [en] | suit directement dans la séquence [fr] | sigue directamente en la secuencia [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a Thing that it follows directly in some non chronological sequence.
Has super-properties
rico:followsInSequenceTransitive
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:directlyPrecedesInSequence

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-22: Renamed the property and modified its definition (rdfs:comment) in order to better distinguish it from followsInTime.
2023-09-08: Added transitive super-property and both present direct and past sequential relations as well as their respective inverse relations.

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Object property: rico:directlyIncludes

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#directlyIncludes

Label(s)
directly includes [en] | inclut directement [fr] | incluye directamente [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set to a Record or Record Set which it includes directly.
Has super-properties
rico:hasDirectPart; rico:includesTransitive
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:Record or rico:RecordSet

Has inverse: rico:isDirectlyIncludedIn

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels, description (rdfs:comment).
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, partitive relations between Record Sets and their members (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:directlyPrecedesInSequence

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#directlyPrecedesInSequence

Label(s)
directly precedes in sequence [en] | précède directement dans la séquence [fr] | precede directamente en la secuencia [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a Thing that it precedes directly in some non chronological sequence.
Has super-properties
rico:precedesInSequenceTransitive
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:directlyFollowsInSequence

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-22: Renamed the property and modified its definition (rdfs:comment) in order to better distinguish it from precedesInTime.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, sequential relations between things (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:documentedBy

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#documentedBy

Label(s)
documented by [en] | est documenté par [fr] | se documenta en [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'documents' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R033i ('documented by' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isOrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceOf; rico:resultsOrResultedIn
Has domain
rico:Activity
Has range
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource

Has inverse: rico:documents

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new activityDocumentationRelation_role object property.
2023-11-07: Made this property a subproperty of the new isOrganicOrFunctionalProvenanceOf property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the inverse property IRI, the superproperty IRI and the corresponding CML component name

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Object property: rico:documents

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#documents

Label(s)
documents [en] | documente [fr] | documenta [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource or an Instantiation to the Activity that generates the Record Resource or Instantiation.
Scope note
To be used to describe the functional provenance of a Record Resource or Instantiation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R033 ('documents' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrganicOrFunctionalProvenance; rico:resultsOrResultedFrom
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Activity

Has inverse: rico:documentedBy

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new activityDocumentationRelation_role object property.
2023-11-07: Made this property a subproperty of the new hasOrganicOrFunctionalProvenance property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, superproperty IRI, corresponding CM component name (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "isDocumentationOf").

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Object property: rico:eventRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#eventRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Event Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation impliquant un événement [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación con un evento [es]
Definition
Connects an EventRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the EventRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the EventRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:relation_role
Has domain
rico:EventRelation
Has range
rico:EventRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:activityDocumentationRelation_role; rico:performanceRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the EventRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:evidences

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#evidences

Label(s)
evidences [en] | atteste de [fr] | evidencia [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource to a Relation, when the first is used for proving the existence of the second one, or for describing it.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
Inverse of 'is evidenced by' object property.
Has super-properties
rico:thingIsConnectedToRelation
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Relation

Has inverse: rico:isEvidencedBy

Change note(s)
2023-12-27: Renamed the object property (was 'is source of') and reduced its domain to Record Resource (the domain was the union of Record Resource and Agent) and its range to Relation (the range was the union of Record Resource and Relation). Consequently updated the superproperty, the labels, and added a rico:RiCCMCorrespondingComponent. Same for the inverse object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:existsOrExistedIn

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#existsOrExistedIn

Label(s)
exists or existed in [en] | existe ou a existé dans [fr] | existe o existía en [es]
Definition
Connects a Position to a Group in which that Position exists or existed, or that is defined by that Group's organizational structure.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R056 ('exists or existed in' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAgentAssociatedWithAgent
Has domain
rico:Position
Has range
rico:Group

Has inverse: rico:hasOrHadPosition

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:positionToGroupRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2024-03-15: Corrected unparseable symbol in rdfs:comment
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new positionToGroupRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, corresponding CM component name (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "existsIn").

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Object property: rico:expressesOrExpressed

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#expressesOrExpressed

Label(s)
expresses or expressed [en] | exprime ou a exprimé [fr] | expresa o expresaba [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was expressed by' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R064i ('expresses or expressed' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAssociatedWithRule
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Rule

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasExpressedBy

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, corresponding CM component name (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "expresses").

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Object property: rico:familyRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#familyRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Family Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation familiale [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación familiar [es]
Definition
Connects a FamilyRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the FamilyRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the FamilyRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:agentToAgentRelation_role
Has domain
rico:FamilyRelation
Has range
rico:FamilyRelation
Has sub-properties
rico:descendanceRelation_role; rico:siblingRelation_role; rico:spouseRelation_role
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2024-03-15: Corrected unparseable symbol in rdfs:comment
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the FamilyRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:followedInSequence

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#followedInSequence

Label(s)
followed in sequence [en] | a suivi dans la séquence [fr] | seguía en la secuencia transitivo [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a Thing that it followed in some non chronological sequence in the past.
Has super-properties
rico:followsOrFollowed
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:precededInSequence

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-22: Renamed the property and modified its definition (rdfs:comment) in order to better distinguish it from followsInTime.
2023-09-08: Added transitive super-property and both present direct and past sequential relations as well as their respective inverse relations.

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Object property: rico:followsInSequenceTransitive

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#followsInSequenceTransitive

Label(s)
follows in sequence transitive [en] | suit dans la séquence transitif [fr] | sigue en la secuencia transitivo [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a Thing that it directly or indirectly follows in some non chronological sequence.
Has super-properties
rico:followsOrFollowed
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Type: transitive property

Has inverse: rico:precedesInSequenceTransitive

Has sub-properties
rico:directlyFollowsInSequence
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-22: Renamed the property and modified its definition (rdfs:comment) in order to better distinguish it from followsInTime.
2023-09-08: Added transitive super-property and both present direct and past sequential relations as well as their respective inverse relations.

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Object property: rico:followsInTime

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#followsInTime

Label(s)
follows in time [en] | suit dans le temps [fr] | sigue en el tiempo a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'precedes in time' object property. This is a transitive relation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R009i ('follows in time' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:followsOrFollowed
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Type: transitive property

Has inverse: rico:precedesInTime

Has sub-properties
rico:hasDraft; rico:hasOriginal; rico:isCopyOf; rico:isOrWasDerivedFromInstantiation; rico:isReplyTo; rico:isSuccessorOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:temporalRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new temporalRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-09-22: Property made transitive.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRI.

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Object property: rico:followsOrFollowed

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#followsOrFollowed

Label(s)
follows or followed [en] | suit ou a suivi [fr] | sigue o seguía a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'precedesOrPreceded' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R008i ('follows or followed' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:precedesOrPreceded

Has sub-properties
rico:followedInSequence; rico:followsInSequenceTransitive; rico:followsInTime

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:sequentialRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new sequentialRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, corresponding CM component name (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "follows").

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Object property: rico:functionalEquivalenceRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#functionalEquivalenceRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Functional Equivalence Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation d’équivalence fonctionnelle [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de equivalencia funcional [es]
Definition
Connects a FunctionalEquivalenceRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the FunctionalEquivalenceRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the FunctionalEquivalenceRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:instantiationToInstantiationRelation_role
Has domain
rico:FunctionalEquivalenceRelation
Has range
rico:FunctionalEquivalenceRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the FunctionalEquivalenceRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:groupSubdivisionRelation_role

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#groupSubdivisionRelation_role

Label(s)
has the role of the Group Subdivision Relation [en] | a le rôle de la Relation de subdivision entre groupes d’agents [fr] | desempeña el papel de la Relación de subdivisión entre grupos de agentes [es]
Definition
Connects a GroupSubdivisionRelation to itself. It is a property that can stand for an instance of the class when necessary, e.g. when you explore a knowledge graph.
Scope note
This property "rolifies" the GroupSubdivisionRelation class. It should be used only when you have to manage instances of the GroupSubdivisionRelation class, to connect each instance to itself, in order to be able to infer, using OWL-RL and property paths, the two shortcuts corresponding to this n-ary class.
Has super-properties
rico:agentHierarchicalRelation_role; rico:wholePartRelation_role
Has domain
rico:GroupSubdivisionRelation
Has range
rico:GroupSubdivisionRelation
Change note(s)
2024-08-02: Removed global reflexivity (leads to inconsistency).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: created the object property, with domain and range the GroupSubdivisionRelation rolified class. Declared it as reflexive. Declared it(s) superproperty(ies).

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Object property: rico:hadComponent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hadComponent

Label(s)
had component [en] | a eu pour composant [fr] | tenía como componente [es]
Definition
Connects an Instantiation to another Instantiation that was its component in the past.
Has super-properties
rico:hadPart; rico:hasOrHadComponent
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Has inverse: rico:wasComponentOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express past partitive relations between instantiations (the current partitive relations being also added, including a transitive one).

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Object property: rico:hadConstituent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hadConstituent

Label(s)
had constituent [en] | a eu pour constituant [fr] | tenía como elemento constitutivo [es]
Definition
Connects a Record or Record Part to another Record or Record Part that was its constituent in the past.
Has super-properties
rico:hadPart; rico:hasOrHadConstituent
Has domain
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart

Has inverse: rico:wasConstituentOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-10-26: Added RecordPart to the domain.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express past partitive relations between Record and Record or Record Part (the current partitive relations being also added, including a transitive one).

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Object property: rico:hadPart

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hadPart

Label(s)
had part [en] | a eu pour partie [fr] | tenía como parte [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a Thing that was a constitutive or component part of that Thing in the past.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadPart
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:wasPartOf

Has sub-properties
rico:contained; rico:hadComponent; rico:hadConstituent; rico:hadSubdivision; rico:hadSubevent; rico:included
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-07-12: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express past partitive relations between things (the current partitive relations being also added, including a transitive one).

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Object property: rico:hadSubdivision

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hadSubdivision

Label(s)
had subdivision [en] | a eu pour subdivision [fr] | tenía como subdivisión [es]
Definition
Connects a Group to one of its past subdivisions.
Has super-properties
rico:hadPart; rico:hadSubordinate; rico:hasOrHadSubdivision
Has domain
rico:Group
Has range
rico:Group

Has inverse: rico:wasSubdivisionOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express past partitive relations between groups (the current partitive relations being also added, including a transitive one).

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Object property: rico:hadSubevent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hadSubevent

Label(s)
had subevent [en] | a été constitué de l’événement [fr] | tenía como parte de evento [es]
Definition
Connects a past Event to one of a series of past Events that constituted that original, broader, past Event.
Has super-properties
rico:hadPart; rico:hasOrHadSubevent
Has domain
rico:Event
Has range
rico:Event

Has inverse: rico:wasSubeventOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express partitive relations between past Events (the partitive relations between ongoing events being also added, including a transitive one).

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Object property: rico:hadSubordinate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hadSubordinate

Label(s)
had subordinate [en] | a eu pour subalterne [fr] | tenía como subordinado o subordinada a [es]
Definition
Connects an Agent to an Agent that was hierarchically inferior in the past.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadSubordinate
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:wasSubordinateTo

Has sub-properties
rico:hadSubdivision
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express past subordination relations between Agents (the current subordination relations being also added, including a transitive one).

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Object property: rico:hasAccumulator

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasAccumulator

Label(s)
has accumulator [en] | est accumulé par [fr] | tiene como acumulador a [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource or an Instantiation to the Agent that accumulates it, be it intentionally (collecting) or not (receiving in the course of its activities).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R028 ('has accumulator' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrganicProvenance
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isAccumulatorOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasCollector; rico:hasReceiver

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:accumulationRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new accumulationRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition and corresponding CM component (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "accumulatedBy").

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Object property: rico:hasActivityType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasActivityType

Label(s)
has activity type [en] | a pour type d’activité [fr] | tiene como tipo de actividad a [es]
Definition
Connects an Activity to an Activity Type that categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Activity
Has range
rico:ActivityType

Has inverse: rico:isActivityTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasAddressee

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasAddressee

Label(s)
has addressee [en] | a pour destinataire [fr] | se dirige a [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource or an Instantiation to the Agent that it is addressed to.
Scope note
The identity of the addressee is (usually) evidenced by the Record Resource or Instantiation itself.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R032 ('has addressee' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrganicProvenance
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isAddresseeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: added a scope note

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Object property: rico:hasAncestor

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasAncestor

Label(s)
has ancestor [en] | a pour ancêtre [fr] | tiene como ancestro a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'has descendant' object property. This is a transitive relation.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R017i (has ancestor relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasFamilyAssociationWith; rico:isSuccessorOf
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Person

Type: transitive property

Has inverse: rico:hasDescendant

Has sub-properties
rico:isChildOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:descendanceRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new descendanceRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-09-08: made property transitive
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRIs.

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Object property: rico:hasAuthor

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasAuthor

Label(s)
has author [en] | a pour responsable intellectuel [fr] | tiene como autor a [es]
Definition
Connects a Record to the Group, Person or Position that is responsible for conceiving and formulating the information contained in the Record.
Scope note
To be used for a Person, Group or Position that makes any contribution to the content of a record. Includes the Person, Group or Position in whose name or by whose command the content may have been formulated and first instantiated (for example the Person who signed the Record).
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R079 ('has author' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasCreator
Has domain
rico:Record
Has range
rico:Group or rico:Person or rico:Position

Has inverse: rico:isAuthorOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:authorshipRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new authorshipRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-29: Created following the addition of RiC-R079 relation in RiC-CM 0.2

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Object property: rico:hasBeginningDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasBeginningDate

Label(s)
has beginning date [en] | a pour date de début [fr] | tiene como fecha de inicio [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is beginning date of' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R069i ('has beginning date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAssociatedWithDate
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isBeginningDateOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasBirthDate; rico:hasCreationDate; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCreationDate; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCreationDate; rico:wasUsedFromDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasBirthDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasBirthDate

Label(s)
has birth date [en] | a pour date de naissance [fr] | tiene como fecha de nacimiento [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is birth date of' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R070i ('has birth date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasBeginningDate
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isBirthDateOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasBirthPlace

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasBirthPlace

Label(s)
has birth place [en] | a pour lieu de naissance [fr] | tiene como lugar de nacimiento [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is birth place of' object property
Has super-properties
rico:isAgentAssociatedWithPlace
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:isBirthPlaceOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-10-26: Fixed the domain of the property.
2023-10-19: Added for RiC-O 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasCarrierType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasCarrierType

Label(s)
has carrier type [en] | a pour type de support [fr] | tiene como tipo de soporte [es]
Definition
Connects an Instantiation to a Carrier Type which categorizes its carrier.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rico:CarrierType

Has inverse: rico:isCarrierTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasChild

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasChild

Label(s)
has child [en] | a pour enfant [fr] | tiene como hijo o hija a [es]
Definition
Connects a Person to one of their children.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R018 ('has child' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasDescendant
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Person

Has inverse: rico:isChildOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:childRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new childRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the inverse property IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasCollector

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasCollector

Label(s)
has collector [en] | est collecté par [fr] | tiene como coleccionista a [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource or an Instantiation to the Agent that collects it intentionally, i.e., the Agent is a collector.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R030 ('has collector' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasAccumulator
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isCollectorOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property and super property IRI, text definition, domain (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "collectedBy").

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Object property: rico:hasComponentTransitive

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasComponentTransitive

Label(s)
has component transitive [en] | a pour composant transitif [fr] | tiene como componente transitivo [es]
Definition
Connects an Instantiation to another Instantiation that is, directly or indirectly, a component of that Instantiation. This is a transitive relation.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadComponent; rico:hasPartTransitive
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Type: transitive property

Has inverse: rico:isComponentOfTransitive

Has sub-properties
rico:hasDirectComponent
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current partitive relations between instantiations (the past partitive relation also being added).

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Object property: rico:hasConstituentTransitive

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasConstituentTransitive

Label(s)
has constituent transitive [en] | a pour constituant transitif [fr] | tiene como elemento constitutivo transitivo [es]
Definition
Connects a Record or Record Part to another Record or Record Part that is its constituent, directly or indirectly. This is a transitive relation.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadConstituent; rico:hasPartTransitive
Has domain
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart

Type: transitive property

Has inverse: rico:isConstituentOfTransitive

Has sub-properties
rico:hasDirectConstituent
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the description (rdfs:comment) and labels.
2023-10-26: Added RecordPart to the domain.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current partitive relations between records and other records or record parts (the past partitive relation also being added).

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Object property: rico:hasContentOfType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasContentOfType

Label(s)
has content of type [en] | a pour type de contenu [fr] | tiene como tipo de contenido [es]
Definition
Connects a Record or a Record Part to a Content Type which categorizes its content.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:ContentType

Has inverse: rico:isContentTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the text definition and superproperty IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasCopy

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasCopy

Label(s)
has copy [en] | a pour copie [fr] | tiene como copia [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource to a copy of that Record Resource.
Scope note
Is both a temporal and genetic relation between the two Record Resources.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R012 ('has copy' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasGeneticLinkToRecordResource; rico:precedesInTime
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:RecordResource

Has inverse: rico:isCopyOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasCreationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasCreationDate

Label(s)
has creation date [en] | a pour date de création [fr] | tiene como fecha de creación [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is creation date of' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R080i ('has creation date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasBeginningDate
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isCreationDateOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-09-22: Added in RiC-O 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasCreator

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasCreator

Label(s)
has creator [en] | a pour créateur [fr] | tiene como creador a [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource or an Instantiation to an Agent that is either responsible for all or some of the content of the Record Resource or is a contributor to the genesis or production of an Instantiation.
Scope note
Covers the definition of author in diplomatics, and any contribution to the intellectual content of a Record Resource.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R027 ('has creator' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrganicProvenance
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isCreatorOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasAuthor

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:creationRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-12-29: Added the property chain axiom, that had been forgotten.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI and label (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "createdBy").

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Object property: rico:hasDateType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDateType

Label(s)
has date type [en] | a pour type de date [fr] | tiene como tipo de fecha [es]
Definition
Connects a Date to its Date Type.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Date
Has range
rico:DateType

Has inverse: rico:isDateTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-10: Added a rdfs:comment and a French rdfs:label.
2023-09-22: Added in RiC-O 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasDeathDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDeathDate

Label(s)
has death date [en] | a pour date de décès [fr] | tiene como fecha de muerte [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is death date of' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R072i ('has death date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasEndDate
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isDeathDateOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasDeathPlace

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDeathPlace

Label(s)
has death place [en] | a pour lieu de décès [fr] | tiene como lugar de muerte [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is death place of' object property
Has super-properties
rico:isAgentAssociatedWithPlace
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:isDeathPlaceOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-13: Added a rdfs:comment.
2023-10-26: Fixed the domain of the property.
2023-10-19: Added for RiC-O v1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasDescendant

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDescendant

Label(s)
has descendant [en] | a pour descendant [fr] | tiene como descendiente a [es]
Definition
Connects a Person to one of their descendants. This is a transitive relation.
Scope note
There may be zero to many intermediate persons, ignored or unknown, between the two connected persons.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R017 ('has descendant' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasFamilyAssociationWith; rico:hasSuccessor
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Person

Type: transitive property

Has inverse: rico:hasAncestor

Has sub-properties
rico:hasChild

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:descendanceRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new descendanceRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-09-08: made property transitive
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperties IRIs.

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Object property: rico:hasDestructionDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDestructionDate

Label(s)
has destruction date [en] | a pour date de destruction [fr] | tiene como fecha de destrucción [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is destruction date of' object property.
Has super-properties
rico:hasEndDate
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isDestructionDateOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-14: Added a rdfs:comment; same to the inverse property.
2023-10-12: Renamed deletion into destruction
2023-09-22: Added in RiC-O 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasDirectComponent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDirectComponent

Label(s)
has direct component [en] | a directement pour composant [fr] | tiene directamente como componente [es]
Definition
Connects an Instantiation to another Instantiation that is its direct component.
Has super-properties
rico:hasComponentTransitive; rico:hasDirectPart
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Has inverse: rico:isDirectComponentOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, partitive relations between instantiations (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:hasDirectConstituent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDirectConstituent

Label(s)
has direct constituent [en] | a directement pour constituant [fr] | tiene directamente como elemento constitutivo [es]
Definition
Connects a Record to another Record or Record Part that is its direct constituent.
Has super-properties
rico:hasConstituentTransitive; rico:hasDirectPart
Has domain
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart

Has inverse: rico:isDirectConstituentOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-10-26: Added RecordPart to the domain.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, partitive relations between records and other records or record parts (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:hasDirectPart

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDirectPart

Label(s)
has direct part [en] | a directement pour partie [fr] | tiene directamente como parte [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a Thing that is a direct constitutive or component part of that Thing.
Scope note
To be used only when the current partitive relation is direct, without any intermediate node between the related things.
Has super-properties
rico:hasPartTransitive
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:isDirectPartOf

Has sub-properties
rico:directlyContains; rico:directlyIncludes; rico:hasDirectComponent; rico:hasDirectConstituent; rico:hasDirectSubdivision; rico:hasDirectSubevent
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-07-12: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, partitive relations between things (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:hasDirectSubdivision

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDirectSubdivision

Label(s)
has direct subdivision [en] | a directement pour subdivision [fr] | tiene directamente como subdivisión [es]
Definition
Connects a Group to one of its direct subdivisions.
Has super-properties
rico:hasDirectPart; rico:hasDirectSubordinate; rico:hasSubdivisionTransitive
Has domain
rico:Group
Has range
rico:Group

Has inverse: rico:isDirectSubdivisionOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, partitive relations between groups (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:hasDirectSubevent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDirectSubevent

Label(s)
has direct subevent [en] | est directement constitué de l’événement [fr] | tiene directamente como parte de evento [es]
Definition
Connects an ongoing Event to one of a series of Events that directly constitute that broader, ongoing Event.
Has super-properties
rico:hasDirectPart; rico:hasSubeventTransitive
Has domain
rico:Event
Has range
rico:Event

Has inverse: rico:isDirectSubeventOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, partitive relations between ongoing events (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:hasDirectSubordinate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDirectSubordinate

Label(s)
has direct subordinate [en] | a directement pour subalterne [fr] | tiene directamente como subordinado o subordinada a [es]
Definition
Connects an Agent to an Agent that is its direct subordinate.
Has super-properties
rico:hasSubordinateTransitive
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isDirectSubordinateTo

Has sub-properties
rico:hasDirectSubdivision
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Updated the labels.
2023-09-08: Object property added, along with its inverse property, in order to enable to express current, direct, subordination relations between agents (the possibly indirect, transitive relation, superproperty of this one, being also added).

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Object property: rico:hasDocumentaryFormType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDocumentaryFormType

Label(s)
has documentary form type [en] | a pour type d’objet informationnel [fr] | tiene como tipo documental [es]
Definition
Connects a Record or Record Part to its Documentary Form Type.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:DocumentaryFormType

Has inverse: rico:isDocumentaryFormTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-12-30: Fixed a typo in the French label.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasDraft

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasDraft

Label(s)
has draft [en] | a pour ébauche [fr] | tiene como borrador [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is draft of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-011i ('has draft' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:followsInTime; rico:hasGeneticLinkToRecordResource
Has domain
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart

Has inverse: rico:isDraftOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasEndDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasEndDate

Label(s)
has end date [en] | a pour date de fin [fr] | tiene como fecha final [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is end date of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R071i ('has end date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAssociatedWithDate
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isEndDateOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasDeathDate; rico:hasDestructionDate; rico:wasUsedToDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasEventType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasEventType

Label(s)
has event type [en] | a pour type d’événement [fr] | tiene como tipo de evento [es]
Definition
Connects an Event to an Event Type which categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Event
Has range
rico:EventType

Has inverse: rico:isEventTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasExtent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasExtent

Label(s)
has extent [en] | a pour mesure [fr] | tiene como extensión [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource or Instantiation to an Extent
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Extent

Has inverse: rico:isExtentOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Changed the domain (was Instantiation or RecordResource) to Thing; changed the definition accordingly.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French; added an xml:lang attribute to the rdfs:comment.
2020-10-28: Object property created along with the Extent class and its subclasses, in order to provide methods for handling extent accurately.

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Object property: rico:hasExtentType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasExtentType

Label(s)
has extent type [en] | a pour type de mesure [fr] | tiene como tipo de extensión [es]
Definition
Connects an Extent to an Extent Type that categorizes what is being measured.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Extent
Has range
rico:ExtentType

Has inverse: rico:isExtentTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French; added an xml:lang attribute to the rdfs:comment.
2020-11-01: Object property added along with the Extent Type class.

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Object property: rico:hasFamilyAssociationWith

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasFamilyAssociationWith

Label(s)
has family association with [en] | a une relation familiale avec [fr] | tiene asociación familiar con [es]
Definition
Connects two Persons that have some type of family link, i.e. belong to the same family. This relation is symmetric.
Scope note
Use hasOrHadMember for connecting a Family and a Person.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R047 ('has family association with' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAgentAssociatedWithAgent
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Person

Type: symmetric property

Has sub-properties
rico:hasAncestor; rico:hasDescendant; rico:hasOrHadSpouse; rico:hasSibling

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsConnectedToRelation o rico:familyRelation_role o rico:relationConnects

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new familyRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasFamilyLinkWith").

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Object property: rico:hasFamilyType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasFamilyType

Label(s)
has family type [en] | a pour type de famille [fr] | tiene como tipo de familia [es]
Definition
Connects a Family to a Family Type that categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Family
Has range
rico:FamilyType

Has inverse: rico:isFamilyTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasGeneticLinkToRecordResource

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasGeneticLinkToRecordResource

Label(s)
has genetic link to record resource [en] | a une relation génétique avec la ressource archivistique [fr] | tiene vínculo de origen con recurso documental [es]
Definition
Connects two Record Resources when there is a genetic link between them. Genetic in this sense is as defined by diplomatics, i.e. the process by which a Record Resource is developed. This relation is symmetric.
Scope note
Use to connect two Record Resources only if it is not possible to use a narrower, more specific, asymmetric Record Resource to Record Resource relation, for example is original of.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R023 ('has genetic link to record resource' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isRecordResourceAssociatedWithRecordResource
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:RecordResource

Type: symmetric property

Has sub-properties
rico:hasCopy; rico:hasDraft; rico:hasOriginal; rico:isCopyOf; rico:isDraftOf; rico:isOriginalOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsConnectedToRelation o rico:recordResourceGeneticRelation_role o rico:relationConnects

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new recordResourceGeneticRelation_role object property.
2023-11-07: Added the property chain axiom so that this property is formally defined as a shortcut.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasIdentifierType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasIdentifierType

Label(s)
has identifier type [en] | a pour type d’identifiant [fr] | tiene como tipo de identificador [es]
Definition
Connects an Identifier and an Identifier Type that categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Identifier
Has range
rico:IdentifierType

Has inverse: rico:isIdentifierTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the superproperty IRI.
2020-10-19: Object property added along with IdentifierType class and isIdentifierTypeOf object property.

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Object property: rico:hasModificationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasModificationDate

Label(s)
has modification date [en] | a pour date de modification [fr] | tiene como fecha de modificación [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is modification date of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R073i ('has modification date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAssociatedWithDate
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isModificationDateOf

Has sub-properties
rico:wasLastUpdatedAtDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAgentName

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAgentName

Label(s)
has or had agent name [en] | a ou a eu pour nom d’agent [fr] | tiene o tenía como nombre de agente [es]
Definition
Connects an Agent and (one of) its present or past Agent Name.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadName
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:AgentName

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasAgentNameOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasAgentName").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory

Label(s)
has or had all members with category [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant tous pour catégorie [fr] | tienen o tenían todos sus miembros como categoría [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Category (Type) to which all the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set belong.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:Type

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCategoryOfAllMembersOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithContentType; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithRecordState
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithContentType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAllMembersWithContentType

Label(s)
has or had all members with content type [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant tous pour type de contenu [fr] | tienen o tenían todos sus miembros como tipo de contenido [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Content Type that categorizes all the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:ContentType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfAllMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCreationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAllMembersWithCreationDate

Label(s)
has or had all members with creation date [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant tous pour date de création [fr] | tienen o tenían todos sus miembros como fecha de creación [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was creation date of all members of' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R081i ('has or had all members with creation date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasBeginningDate
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfAllMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-13: Renamed the property in order to take the past members of the record set into account. Adjusted the annotations accordingly.
2023-10-12: Added the French label
2023-09-22: Added in RiC-O 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithDocumentaryFormType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAllMembersWithDocumentaryFormType

Label(s)
has or had all members with documentary form type [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant tous pour type [fr] | tienen o tenían todos sus miembros como tipo documental [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Documentary Form Type that categorizes all the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:DocumentaryFormType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfAllMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLanguage

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAllMembersWithLanguage

Label(s)
has or had all members with language [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant tous pour langue [fr] | tienen o tenían todos sus miembros como lengua [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Language used by all the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:Language

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasLanguageOfAllMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithLegalStatus

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAllMembersWithLegalStatus

Label(s)
has or had all members with legal status [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant tous pour statut légal [fr] | tienen o tenían todos sus miembros como status jurídico [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Legal Status that categorizes all the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:LegalStatus

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOfAllMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithRecordState

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAllMembersWithRecordState

Label(s)
has or had all members with record state [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant tous pour état [fr] | tiene o tenían todos sus miembros como estado de documento [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Record State that categorizes all the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadAllMembersWithCategory
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:RecordState

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasRecordStateOfAllMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAnalogueInstantiation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAnalogueInstantiation

Label(s)
has or had analogue instantiation [en] | a ou a eu pour instanciation analogique [fr] | tiene o tenía como instanciación analogica [es]
Definition
Connects a record resource to one of its analogue instantiations, whether it exists or has been lost or destroyed.
Scope note
In some situations, it may be useful or necessary to connect a record resource to an analogue instantiation that no longer exists or has been lost.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadInstantiation
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasAnalogueInstantiationOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-29: Added the property.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAppellation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAppellation

Label(s)
has or had appellation [en] | a ou a eu pour appellation [fr] | tiene o tenía como denominación [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to an Appellation that is or was used for designating it.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Appellation

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasAppellationOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadIdentifier; rico:hasOrHadName

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:appellationRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new appellationRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasAppellation").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadAuthorityOver

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadAuthorityOver

Label(s)
has or had authority over [en] | a ou a eu autorité sur [fr] | tiene o tenía control sobre [es]
Definition
Connects an Agent to a Thing over which the Agent has or had some kind of authority.
Scope note
Use only if it is not possible to specify a narrower authority relation, for example is or was owner of.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R036 ('has or had authority over' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf

Has sub-properties
rico:isOrWasControllerOf; rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf; rico:isOrWasManagerOf; rico:isOrWasOwnerOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:authorityRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment), skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new authorityRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasAuthorityOver").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadCategory

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadCategory

Label(s)
has or had category [en] | a ou a eu pour catégorie [fr] | tiene o tenía como categoría [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a Type that categorizes or categorized it.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Type

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCategoryOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasActivityType; rico:hasCarrierType; rico:hasContentOfType; rico:hasDateType; rico:hasDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasEventType; rico:hasExtentType; rico:hasFamilyType; rico:hasIdentifierType; rico:hasOrHadCorporateBodyType; rico:hasOrHadDemographicGroup; rico:hasOrHadLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadPlaceType; rico:hasOrHadRuleType; rico:hasProductionTechniqueType; rico:hasRecordSetType; rico:hasRecordState; rico:hasRepresentationType

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:typeRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new typeRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "belongsToCategory").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadComponent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadComponent

Label(s)
has or had component [en] | a ou a eu pour composant [fr] | tiene o tenía como componente [es]
Definition
Connects an Instantiation to one of its present or past component instantiations.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R004 ('has or had component' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadPart; rico:isInstantiationAssociatedWithInstantiation
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasComponentOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hadComponent; rico:hasComponentTransitive
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasComponent").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadConstituent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadConstituent

Label(s)
has or had constituent [en] | a ou a eu pour constituant [fr] | tiene o tenía como elemento constitutivo [es]
Definition
Connects a Record or Record Part to a Record or Record part that is or was a constituent of that Record or Record Part.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R003 ('has or had constituent' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadPart; rico:isRecordResourceAssociatedWithRecordResource
Has domain
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:Record or rico:RecordPart

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasConstituentOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hadConstituent; rico:hasConstituentTransitive
Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-19: Added Record Part to the domain.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasConstituent").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadController

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadController

Label(s)
has or had controller [en] | est ou a été contrôlé par [fr] | tiene o tenía como controlador [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was controller of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R041i ('has or had controller' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isOrWasSubordinateTo; rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasControllerOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadEmployer; rico:hasOrHadLeader

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:agentControlRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2024-09-02: Fixed the French label.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new agentControlRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, corresponding CM component name (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "controlledBy").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadCoordinates

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadCoordinates

Label(s)
has or had coordinates [en] | a ou a eu pour coordonnées [fr] | tiene como coordenadas de lugar [es]
Definition
Connects a Physical Location to its past or present coordinates in a reference system.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:PhysicalLocation
Has range
rico:Coordinates

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCoordinatesOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-29: fixed the English label (added the past tense.)
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasCoordinates").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadCorporateBodyType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadCorporateBodyType

Label(s)
has or had corporate body type [en] | a ou a eu pour type de collectivité [fr] | tiene o tenía como tipo de institucion [es]
Definition
Connects a Corporate Body to a Corporate Body Type which categorizes or categorized it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:CorporateBody
Has range
rico:CorporateBodyType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCorporateBodyTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasCorporateBodyType").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadCorrespondent

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadCorrespondent

Label(s)
has or had correspondent [en] | a ou a eu pour correspondant [fr] | tiene o tenía como correspondiente [es]
Definition
Connects two Persons that correspond or have corresponded with each other. This relation is symmetric.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R052 ('has or had correspondent' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:knows
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:Person

Type: symmetric property

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsConnectedToRelation o rico:correspondenceRelation_role o rico:relationConnects

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new correspondenceRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasCorrespondent").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadDemographicGroup

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadDemographicGroup

Label(s)
has or had demographic group [en] | a ou a eu pour catégorie démographique [fr] | tiene o tenía como categoría demográfica [es]
Definition
Connects a Person or a Group to a Demographic Group to which it belongs or belonged.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Group or rico:Person
Has range
rico:DemographicGroup

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasDemographicGroupOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadOccupationOfType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, domain (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "belongsToDemographicGroup").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadDerivedInstantiation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadDerivedInstantiation

Label(s)
has or had derived instantiation [en] | a ou a eu pour instanciation dérivée [fr] | tiene o tenía como instanciación derivada [es]
Definition
Connects an instantiation to an instantiation that is derived from it, whether it exists or has been lost or destroyed.
Scope note
In some situations, it may be useful or necessary to connect an instantiation to an instantiation that was derived from it but no longer exists or or has been lost.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R014 ('has or had derived instantiation' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isInstantiationAssociatedWithInstantiation; rico:precedesInTime
Has domain
rico:Instantiation
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasDerivedFromInstantiation

Has sub-properties
rico:migratedInto

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:derivationRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new derivationRelation_role object property.
2023-08-29: Updated the IRI, inverse property, definition, labels and RiCMCorrespondingComponent, and added a skos:scopeNote; this in order to make the specification compliant with RiC-CM 1.0. The name of the property in RiC-O 0.2 was 'has derived instantiation'.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadDigitalInstantiation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadDigitalInstantiation

Label(s)
has or had digital instantiation [en] | a ou a eu pour instanciation numérique [fr] | tiene o tenía como instanciación digital [es]
Definition
Connects a record resource to one of its digital instantiations, whether it exists or has been lost or destroyed.
Scope note
This property can be used, among other cases, when you want to convert findings aids encoded in EAD/XML and need a simple and accurate migration path to process dao or daogrp EAD elements. Also, in some situations, it may be useful or necessary to connect a record resource to a digital instantiation that no longer exists or or has been lost.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadInstantiation
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasDigitalInstantiationOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-29: Added the property.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadEmployer

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadEmployer

Label(s)
a ou a eu pour employeur [fr] | has or had employer [en] | tiene o tenía como empleador [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was employer of' object property.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadController
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:CorporateBody or rico:Person

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasEmployerOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-26: Changed the domain and range of the property. Added a rdfs:comment. Removed the isOrWasMemberOf super-property.
2023-10-19: Added for RiC-O 1.0.
2023-10-13: Fixed the lang of the French label.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadHolder

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadHolder

Label(s)
has or had holder [en] | est ou a été détenu par [fr] | tiene o tenía como conservador a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was holder of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R039i ('has or had holder' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadManager
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasHolderOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:recordResourceHoldingRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new recordResourceHoldingRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "heldBy").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadIdentifier

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadIdentifier

Label(s)
has or had identifier [en] | a ou a eu pour identifiant [fr] | tiene o tenía como identificador [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to one of its past or present Identifiers.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadAppellation
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Identifier

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasIdentifierOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "identifiedBy").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadInstantiation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadInstantiation

Label(s)
has or had instantiation [en] | a ou a eu pour instanciation [fr] | tiene o tenía como instanciación [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource to an Instantiation, which either may exist or may have been lost or destroyed.
Scope note
In some situations, it may be useful or necessary to connect a record resource to an instantiation that no longer exists or or has been lost, when some of its characteristics are known from some source, like an old finding aid.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R025 ('has or had instantiation' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Instantiation

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasInstantiationOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadAnalogueInstantiation; rico:hasOrHadDigitalInstantiation

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:recordResourceToInstantiationRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the description (rdfs:comment).
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new recordResourceToInstantiationRelation_role object property.
2023-08-29: Updated the IRI, inverse property, definition, labels and RiCMCorrespondingComponent, and added a skos:scopeNote; this in order to make the specification compliant with RiC-CM 1.0. The name of the property in RiC-O 0.2 was 'has instantiation'.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the inverse property IRI.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadIntellectualPropertyRightsHolder

Label(s)
has or had intellectual property rights holder [en] | a ou a eu comme détenteur des droits de propriété intellectuelle [fr] | tiene o tenía como titular de derechos de propiedad intelectual a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was holder of intellectual property rights of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R040i ('has or had intellectual property rights holder ' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Group or rico:Person or rico:Position

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasHolderOfIntellectualPropertyRightsOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:intellectualPropertyRightsRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2024-09-02: Fixed the French label.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new intellectualPropertyRightsRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "intellectualPropertyRightsHeldBy").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadJurisdiction

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadJurisdiction

Label(s)
has or had jurisdiction [en] | a ou a eu pour ressort [fr] | tiene o tenía como jurisdicción [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was jurisdiction of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R076i ('has or had jurisdiction' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAgentAssociatedWithPlace
Has domain
rico:Agent
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasJurisdictionOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-19: Made subproperty of new property isAgentAssociatedWithPlace instead of its parent isAssociatedWithPlace.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI and textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasJurisdiction").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadLanguage

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadLanguage

Label(s)
has or had language [en] | a ou a eu pour langue [fr] | tiene o tenía como lengua [es]
Definition
Connects an Agent, Record or Record Part to a Language that uses or used it.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:Agent or rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:Language

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasLanguageOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2023-07-25: changed the definition to be consistent with the inverse relation.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI and textual definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasLanguage").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadLeader

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadLeader

Label(s)
has or had leader [en] | a ou a eu pour dirigeant [fr] | tiene o tenía como líder a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was leader of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R042i ('has or had leader' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadController
Has domain
rico:Group
Has range
rico:Person

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasLeaderOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:leadershipRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new leadershipRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "ledBy").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadLegalStatus

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadLegalStatus

Label(s)
has or had legal status [en] | a ou a eu pour statut légal [fr] | tiene o tenía como status jurídico [es]
Definition
Connects an Agent or Record Resource to a Legal Status which categorized or categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Agent or rico:Record or rico:RecordPart
Has range
rico:LegalStatus

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasLegalStatusOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI and textual definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasLegalStatus").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadLocation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadLocation

Label(s)
has or had location [en] | a ou a eu pour localisation [fr] | tiene o tenía como localización [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was location of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R075i ('has or had location' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAssociatedWithPlace
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Place

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasLocationOf

Has sub-properties
rico:agentHasOrHadLocation
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI and textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasLocation").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadMainSubject

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadMainSubject

Label(s)
has or had main subject [en] | a ou a eu pour sujet principal [fr] | tiene o tenía como matería principal [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Resource to a Thing that is or was its main subject.
Scope note
Use for specifying, for example, that a Record Set of type personal file has main subject some person, which would help end users to retrieve the main archival resources about this person.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R020 ('has or had main subject' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadSubject
Has domain
rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasMainSubjectOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI and textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasMainSubject").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadManager

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadManager

Label(s)
has or had manager [en] | a ou a eu pour gestionnaire [fr] | tiene o tenía como gestor a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was manager of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R038i ('is or was managed by' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf
Has domain
rico:Instantiation or rico:RecordResource
Has range
rico:Agent

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasManagerOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadHolder

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:managementRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new managementRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "managedBy").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadMandateType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadMandateType

Label(s)
has or had mandate type [en] | a ou a eu pour type de mandat [fr] | tiene o tenía como tipo de norma [es]
Definition
Connects a Mandate to a Mandate Type that categorized or categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadRuleType
Has domain
rico:Mandate
Has range
rico:MandateType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasMandateTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-13: Added the property, and its inverse one, following the creation of the MandateType class, that corresponds to the new Mandate Type attribute in RiC-CM 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadMember

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadMember

Label(s)
has or had member [en] | a ou a eu pour membre [fr] | tiene o tenía como miembro a [es]
Definition
Connects a Group to a Person that is or was a member of that Group.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R055 ('has or had member' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAgentAssociatedWithAgent
Has domain
rico:Group
Has range
rico:Person

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasMemberOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:membershipRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new membershipRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI and textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasMember").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadMostMembersWithCreationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadMostMembersWithCreationDate

Label(s)
has or had most members with creation date [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres dont la plupart ont pour date de création [fr] | tienen o tenían la mayoría de sus miembros como fecha de creación [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was creation date of most members of' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R083i ('has or had most members with creation date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCreationDate
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfMostMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-13: Renamed the property in order to take the past members of the record set into account. Adjusted the annotations accordingly.
2023-10-12: Added the French label
2023-10-10: Made this property a subproperty of hasSomeMembersWithCreationDate.
2023-09-22: Added in RiC-O 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadName

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadName

Label(s)
has or had name [en] | a ou a eu pour nom [fr] | tiene o tenía como nombre [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to one of its past or present Names.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadAppellation
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Name

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasNameOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadAgentName; rico:hasOrHadPlaceName; rico:hasOrHadTitle
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition, super property IRI (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasName").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadOccupationOfType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadOccupationOfType

Label(s)
has or had occupation of type [en] | a ou a eu pour type d’occupation [fr] | tiene o tenía como tipo de ocupación [es]
Definition
Connects a Person to an Occupation Type that categorized or categorizes his/her occupation (profession, trade or craft).
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadDemographicGroup
Has domain
rico:Person
Has range
rico:OccupationType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasOccupationTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition, super property IRI (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasOccupationOfType").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadOwner

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadOwner

Label(s)
has or had owner [en] | a ou a eu pour propriétaire [fr] | tiene o tenía como poseedor a [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was owner of' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R037i ('has or had owner' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isOrWasUnderAuthorityOf
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Group or rico:Person or rico:Position

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasOwnerOf

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:ownershipRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new ownershipRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "ownedBy").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadPart

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadPart

Label(s)
has or had part [en] | a ou a eu pour partie [fr] | tiene o tenía como parte [es]
Definition
Connects a Thing to a constitutive or component part of that Thing.
Scope note
Use to connect a Thing to another Thing that is or was a part of the whole Thing only if it is not possible to use a narrower, more specific whole/part relation, for example has or had constituent. The end of existence of a whole/part relation may affect the integrity or nature of the domain entity.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R002 ('has or had part' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:Thing
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasPartOf

Has sub-properties
rico:containsOrContained; rico:hadPart; rico:hasOrHadComponent; rico:hasOrHadConstituent; rico:hasOrHadSubdivision; rico:hasOrHadSubevent; rico:hasPartTransitive; rico:hasWithin; rico:includesOrIncluded

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsSourceOfRelation o rico:wholePartRelation_role o rico:relationHasTarget

Change note(s)
2023-11-12: Aligned with RiC-CM 1.0: updated the skos:scopeNote.
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new wholePartRelation_role object property.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasPart").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadParticipant

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadParticipant

Label(s)
has or had participant [en] | a ou a eu pour participant [fr] | tiene o tenía como participante [es]
Definition
Connects an Event to a Thing that is or was actively or passively involved in it.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R058 ('has or had participant' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isEventAssociatedWith
Has domain
rico:Event
Has range
rico:Thing

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasParticipantIn

Has sub-properties
rico:affectsOrAffected; rico:isOrWasPerformedBy
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "involves").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadPhysicalLocation

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadPhysicalLocation

Label(s)
has or had physical location [en] | a ou a eu pour localisation physique [fr] | tiene o tenía como localización física [es]
Definition
Connects a Place to one of its past or present Physical Location.
Has super-properties
rico:isPlaceAssociatedWith
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rico:PhysicalLocation

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasPhysicalLocationOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-02-01: Property made a subproperty of 'isPlaceAssociatedWith".
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, textual definition (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasPhysicalLocation").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadPlaceName

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadPlaceName

Label(s)
has or had place name [en] | a ou a eu pour nom de lieu [fr] | tiene o tenía como nombre de lugar [es]
Definition
Connects a Place to one of its past or present names.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadName
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rico:PlaceName

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasPlaceNameOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasPlaceName").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadPlaceType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadPlaceType

Label(s)
has or had place type [en] | a ou a eu pour type de lieu [fr] | tiene o tenía como tipo de lugar [es]
Definition
Connects a Place to a Place Type that categorized or categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Place
Has range
rico:PlaceType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasPlaceTypeOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasPlaceType").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadPosition

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadPosition

Label(s)
has or had position [en] | occupe ou a occupé le poste [fr] | tiene o tenía como puesto [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'exists or existed in' object property.
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R056i ('has or had position' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:isAgentAssociatedWithAgent
Has domain
rico:Group
Has range
rico:Position

Has inverse: rico:existsOrExistedIn

Has sub-properties chains: rico:thingIsTargetOfRelation o rico:positionToGroupRelation_role o rico:relationHasSource

Change note(s)
2023-11-08: In order to get a system of rolified Relation classes: modified the property chain axiom so that it now involves the new positionToGroupRelation_role object property.
2023-11-07: Added the property chain axiom so that this property is formally defined as a shortcut (the inverse property already was).
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, corresponding CM component name (changed made in order to make RiC-O compliant with RiC-CM 0.2; the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasPosition").

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadRuleType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadRuleType

Label(s)
has or had rule type [en] | a ou a eu pour type de règle [fr] | tiene o tenía como tipo de regla [es]
Definition
Connects a Rule to a Rule Type that categorized or categorizes it.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadCategory
Has domain
rico:Rule
Has range
rico:RuleType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasRuleTypeOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadMandateType
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2021-01-22: changed the IRI, label, inverse property IRI, text definition, super property IRI (the name of this property in RiC-O 0.1 was "hasRuleType").
2020-10-19: Object property added along with RuleType class and isRuleTypeOf object property.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCategory

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCategory

Label(s)
has or had some members with category [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant pour type [fr] | tienen o tenían algunos de sus miembros como categoría [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Category (Type) to which some of the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set belong.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:Type

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCategoryOfSomeMembersOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithContentType; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithDocumentaryFormType; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLegalStatus; rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithRecordState
Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithContentType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadSomeMembersWithContentType

Label(s)
has or had some members with content type [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant pour type de contenu [fr] | tienen o tenían algunos de sus miembros como tipo de contenido [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Content Type that categorizes some of the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCategory
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:ContentType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasContentTypeOfSomeMembersOf

Change note(s)
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCreationDate

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCreationDate

Label(s)
has or had some members with creation date [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant pour date de création [fr] | tienen o tenían algunos de sus miembros como fecha de creación [es]
Definition
Inverse of 'is or was creation date of some members of' object property
Mapping to RiC-CM 1.0
RiC-R082i ('has or had some members with creation date' relation)
Has super-properties
rico:hasBeginningDate
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:Date

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasCreationDateOfSomeMembersOf

Has sub-properties
rico:hasOrHadMostMembersWithCreationDate
Change note(s)
2023-11-27: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-10-13: Renamed the property in order to take the past members of the record set into account. Adjusted the annotations accordingly.
2023-10-12: Added the French label
2023-09-22: Added in RiC-O 1.0.

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithDocumentaryFormType

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadSomeMembersWithDocumentaryFormType

Label(s)
has or had some members with documentary form type [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant pour type de document [fr] | tienen o tenía algunos de sus miembros como tipo documental [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Documentary Form Type that categorizes some of the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithCategory
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range
rico:DocumentaryFormType

Has inverse: rico:isOrWasDocumentaryFormTypeOfSomeMembersOf

Change note(s)
2024-03-15: Fixed a typo in IRI: changed 'with' to 'With'.
2023-11-02: Added a new rdfs:label in Spanish.
2023-08-28: Added a new rdfs:label in French.
2020-12-28: Object property added for handling the case where a Record Set is described as having all or some members that belong to some category (see RiC-CM 0.2 attributes section, #4.4 on Record Set, Record and Record Part attributes).

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Object property: rico:hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLanguage

IRI: https://www.ica.org/standards/RiC/ontology#hasOrHadSomeMembersWithLanguage

Label(s)
has or had some members with language [en] | inclut ou a inclus des membres ayant pour langue [fr] | tienen o tenían algunos de sus miembros como lengua [es]
Definition
Connects a Record Set and a Language used by some of the Records or Record Parts that are or were included in the Record Set.
Has super-properties
rico:isRelatedTo
Has domain
rico:RecordSet
Has range